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Comparison of matching algorithms for DSM generation in urban areas from ikonos imagery / A. Alobeid in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 76 n° 9 (September 2010)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 76 n° 9 (September 2010) . - pp 1041 - 1050 Titre : Comparison of matching algorithms for DSM generation in urban areas from ikonos imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : A. Alobeid, Auteur ; Karsten Jacobsen, Auteur ; Christian Heipke, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : pp 1041 - 1050 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] appariement automatique [Termes IGN] appariement semi-global [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] image à résolution métrique [Termes IGN] image Ikonos [Termes IGN] image optique [Termes IGN] méthode des moindres carrés [Termes IGN] milieu urbain [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] programmation dynamique Résumé : (Auteur) The extraction of the third dimension from remote sensing data is a well known technique. Since in a number of countries aerial images and laser scanner data are unavailable, expensive or classified, stereoscopic high-resolution optical satellite images provide a viable alternative for generating digital surface and digital terrain models. Especially the automatic extraction of highly accurate 3D surface models in urban areas is still a very complicated task due to occlusions, large differences in height and the variety of objects and surface material. In this paper, an analysis and a visual and quantitative comparison of three different matching algorithms for generating urban DSMs based on very high-resolution satellite images is presented. The three algorithms are least squares matching (lsm) in a region growing fashion, dynamic programming (DP) and semiglobal matching (sgm). The characteristics of the three algorithms as applied to four different Ikonos stereo pairs with a ground sampling distance of 1 m are shown. The following results were obtained: visually, in the lsm results the shape of the buildings is considerably smoothed. While in the DP results the building shape is sharper, only little detail is visible on the building roofs, and streaking along the epipolar lines causes problems. With SGM, more details can be extracted and the results visually have the best quality. Based on reference data for the different test sites, the standard deviation of the building heights determined by LSM and DP is in the range of one pixel or slightly better, while it is in the range of half a pixel for SGM. Numéro de notice : A2010-366 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.76.9.1041 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.76.9.1041 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30560 [article]