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Auteur Ville Kankare |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (11)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externesAssessing structural complexity of individual scots pine trees by comparing terrestrial laser scanning and photogrammetric point clouds / Noora Tienaho in Forests, Vol 13 n° 8 (August 2022)
Titre : Assessing structural complexity of individual scots pine trees by comparing terrestrial laser scanning and photogrammetric point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Noora Tienaho, Auteur ; Tuomas Yrttimaa, Auteur ; Ville Kankare, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1305 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] photogrammétrie aérienne
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] structure-from-motion
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestreRésumé : (auteur) Structural complexity of trees is related to various ecological processes and ecosystem services. To support management for complexity, there is a need to assess the level of structural complexity objectively. The fractal-based box dimension (Db) provides a holistic measure of the structural complexity of individual trees. This study aimed to compare the structural complexity of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) trees assessed with Db that was generated with point cloud data from terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) and aerial imagery acquired with an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). UAV imagery was converted into point clouds with structure from motion (SfM) and dense matching techniques. TLS and UAV measured Db-values were found to differ from each other significantly (TLS: 1.51 ± 0.11, UAV: 1.59 ± 0.15). UAV measured Db-values were 5% higher, and the range was wider (TLS: 0.81–1.81, UAV: 0.23–1.88). The divergence between TLS and UAV measurements was found to be explained by the differences in the number and distribution of the points and the differences in the estimated tree heights and number of boxes in the Db-method. The average point density was 15 times higher with TLS than with UAV (TLS: 494,000, UAV 32,000 points/tree), and TLS received more points below the midpoint of tree heights (65% below, 35% above), while UAV did the opposite (22% below, 78% above). Compared to the field measurements, UAV underestimated tree heights more than TLS (TLS: 34 cm, UAV: 54 cm), resulting in more boxes of Db-method being needed (4–64%, depending on the box size). Forest structure (two thinning intensities, three thinning types, and a control group) significantly affected the variation of both TLS and UAV measured Db-values. Still, the divergence between the two approaches remained in all treatments. However, TLS and UAV measured Db-values were consistent, and the correlation between them was 75%. Numéro de notice : A2022-652 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f13081305 Date de publication en ligne : 16/08/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f13081305 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101499
in Forests > Vol 13 n° 8 (August 2022) . - n° 1305[article]
Titre : Assessing the dependencies of scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) structural characteristics and internal wood property variation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ville Kankare, Auteur ; Ninni Saarinen, Auteur ; Jiri Pyorala, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 397 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dendrochronologie
[Termes IGN] densité du bois
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] forêt équienne
[Termes IGN] modèle linéaire
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] variation de densitéRésumé : (auteur) Wood density is well known to vary between tree species as well as within and between trees of a certain species depending on the growing environment causing uncertainties in forest biomass and carbon storage estimation. This has created a need to develop novel methodologies to obtain wood density information over multiple tree communities, landscapes, and ecoregions. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the dependencies between structural characteristics of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) tree communities and internal wood property (i.e., mean wood density and ring width) variations at breast height. Terrestrial laser scanning was used to derive the structural characteristics of even-aged Scots pine dominated forests with varying silvicultural treatments. Pearson’s correlations and linear mixed effect models were used to evaluate the interactions. The results show that varying silvicultural treatments did not have a statistically significant effect on the mean wood density. A notably stronger effect was observed between the structural characteristics and the mean ring width within varying treatments. It can be concluded that single time terrestrial laser scanning is capable of capturing the variability of structural characteristics and their interactions with mean ring width within different silvicultural treatments but not the variation of mean wood density. Numéro de notice : A2027-208 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f13030397 Date de publication en ligne : 28/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f13030397 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100025
in Forests > vol 13 n° 3 (March 2022) . - n° 397[article]
Titre : Assessing the effects of thinning on stem growth allocation of individual Scots pine trees Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ninni Saarinen, Auteur ; Ville Kankare, Auteur ; Tuomas Yrttimaa, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 14 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] troncRésumé : (auteur) Forest management alters the growing conditions and thus further development of trees. However, quantitative assessment of forest management on tree growth has been demanding as methodologies for capturing changes comprehensively in space and time have been lacking. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) has shown to be capable of providing three-dimensional (3D) tree stem reconstructions required for revealing differences between stem shapes and sizes. In this study, we used 3D reconstructions of tree stems from TLS and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to investigate how varying thinning treatments and the following growth effects affected stem shape and size of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) trees. The results showed that intensive thinning resulted in more stem volume and therefore total biomass allocation and carbon uptake compared to the moderate thinning. Relationship between tree height and diameter at breast height (i.e. slenderness) varied between both thinning intensity and type (i.e. from below and above) indicating differing response to thinning and allocation of stem growth of Scots pine trees. Furthermore, intensive thinning, especially from below, produced less variation in relative stem attributes characterizing stem shape and size. Thus, it can be concluded that thinning intensity, type, and the following growth effects have an impact on post-thinning stem shape and size of Scots pine trees. Our study presented detailed measurements on post-thinning stem growth of Scots pines that have been laborious or impracticable before the emergence of detailed 3D technologies. Moreover, the stem reconstructions from TLS and UAV provided variety of attributes characterizing stem shape and size that have not traditionally been feasible to obtain. The study demonstrated that detailed 3D technologies, such as TLS and UAV, provide information that can be used to generate new knowledge for supporting forest management and silviculture as well as improving ecological understanding of boreal forests. Numéro de notice : A2020-623 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118344 Date de publication en ligne : 29/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118344 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96020
in Forest ecology and management > vol 474 [15/10/2020] . - 14 p.[article]
Titre : Feasibility of Terrestrial laser scanning for collecting stem volume information from single trees Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ninni Saarinen, Auteur ; Ville Kankare, Auteur ; Mikko Vastaranta, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 140 - 158 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] allométrie
[Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre
[Termes IGN] tronc
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (Auteur) Interest in measuring forest biomass and carbon stock has increased as a result of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and sustainable planning of forest resources is therefore essential. Biomass and carbon stock estimates are based on the large area estimates of growing stock volume provided by national forest inventories (NFIs). The estimates for growing stock volume based on the NFIs depend on stem volume estimates of individual trees. Data collection for formulating stem volume and biomass models is challenging, because the amount of data required is considerable, and the fact that the detailed destructive measurements required to provide these data are laborious. Due to natural diversity, sample size for developing allometric models should be rather large. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) has proved to be an efficient tool for collecting information on tree stems. Therefore, we investigated how TLS data for deriving stem volume information from single trees should be collected. The broader context of the study was to determine the feasibility of replacing destructive and laborious field measurements, which have been needed for development of empirical stem volume models, with TLS. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of the TLS data captured at various distance (i.e. corresponding 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of tree height) on the accuracy of the stem volume derived. In addition, we examined how multiple TLS point cloud data acquired at various distances improved the results. Analysis was carried out with two ways when multiple point clouds were used: individual tree attributes were derived from separate point clouds and the volume was estimated based on these separate values (multiple-scan A), and point clouds were georeferenced as a combined point cloud from which the stem volume was estimated (multiple-scan B). This permitted us to deal with the practical aspects of TLS data collection and data processing for development of stem volume equations in boreal forests. The results indicated that a scanning distance of approximately 25% of tree height would be optimal for stem volume estimation with TLS if a single scan was utilized in boreal forest conditions studied here and scanning resolution employed. Larger distances increased the uncertainty, especially when the scanning distance was greater than approximately 50% of tree height, because the number of successfully measured diameters from the TLS point cloud was not sufficient for estimating the stem volume. When two TLS point clouds were utilized, the accuracy of stem volume estimates was improved: RMSE decreased from 12.4% to 6.8%. When two point clouds were processed separately (i.e. tree attributes were derived from separate point clouds and then combined) more accurate results were obtained; smaller RMSE and relative error were achieved compared to processing point clouds together (i.e. tree attributes were derived from a combined point cloud). TLS data collection and processing for the optimal setup in this study required only one sixth of time that was necessary to obtain the field reference. These results helped to further our knowledge on TLS in estimating stem volume in boreal forests studied here and brought us one step closer in providing best practices how a phase-shift TLS can be utilized in collecting data when developing stem volume models. Numéro de notice : A2017-011 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.11.012 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.11.012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83912
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 123 (January 2017) . - pp 140 - 158[article]Exemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2017011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2017013 DEP-EXM Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2017012 DEP-EAF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt
Titre : Terrestrial laser scanning in forest inventories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xinlian Liang, Auteur ; Ville Kankare, Auteur ; Juha Hyyppä, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 63 – 77 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestreRésumé : (auteur) Decision making on forest resources relies on the precise information that is collected using inventory. There are many different kinds of forest inventory techniques that can be applied depending on the goal, scale, resources and the required accuracy. Most of the forest inventories are based on field sample. Therefore, the accuracy of the forest inventories depends on the quality and quantity of the field sample. Conventionally, field sample has been measured using simple tools. When map is required, remote sensing materials are needed. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) provides a measurement technique that can acquire millimeter-level of detail from the surrounding area, which allows rapid, automatic and periodical estimates of many important forest inventory attributes. It is expected that TLS will be operationally used in forest inventories as soon as the appropriate software becomes available, best practices become known and general knowledge of these findings becomes more wide spread. Meanwhile, mobile laser scanning, personal laser scanning, and image-based point clouds became capable of capturing similar terrestrial point cloud data as TLS. This paper reviews the advances of applying TLS in forest inventories, discusses its properties with reference to other related techniques and discusses the future prospects of this technique. Numéro de notice : A2016-545 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.01.006 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.01.006 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=81691
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 115 (May 2016) . - pp 63 – 77[article]
