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3D visibility analysis indicating quantitative and qualitative aspects of the visible space / D. Golub in Survey review, vol 50 n° 359 (March 2018)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 50 n° 359 (March 2018) . - pp 134 - 146 Titre : 3D visibility analysis indicating quantitative and qualitative aspects of the visible space Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : D. Golub, Auteur ; Y. Doytsher, Auteur ; D. Fisher-Gewirtzman, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 134 - 146 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] Matlab [Termes IGN] milieu urbain [Termes IGN] rectangle englobant minimum [Termes IGN] visibilité entre points [Termes IGN] voxel Résumé : (auteur) This paper presents the development of a 3D visibility analysis model that consist a combination of objective calculations and a subjective evaluation, representing the value of the view and its possible impact on the perception of a viewer. The model, developed in Matlab, has default weightings for different elements of the view, which can be changed in accordance to future users. A bounding box, defined as working area consisting buildings and topography, is divided into equal-size voxels and sub-voxels for higher accuracy. This model may be further developed for use in practice to support a sustainable future urban environment. Numéro de notice : A2018-180 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2016.1253523 Date de publication en ligne : 20/01/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2016.1253523 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89824 [article]

Algorithms for automatic matching of polygons or closed curves derived from different images / Y. Avrahami in SaLIS Surveying and land information science, vol 70 n° 4 (Winter 2010)

Public [article]  inSaLIS Surveying and land information science > vol 70 n° 4 (Winter 2010) . - pp 175 - 185 Titre : Algorithms for automatic matching of polygons or closed curves derived from different images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Y. Avrahami, Auteur ; Y. Doytsher, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : pp 175 - 185 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image [Termes IGN] appariement d'images [Termes IGN] appariement de formes [Termes IGN] espace image [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] itération [Termes IGN] points homologues [Termes IGN] polygone [Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D [Termes IGN] reconstruction d'objet [Termes IGN] recouvrement d'images Résumé : (Auteur) Automation in 3-dimension (3D) object reconstruction is a relevant and challenging task, both from a practical and scientific point of view. This paper deals with two basic non-planar primitive objects—spatial polygons and 3D closed curves. To achieve 3D information from a pair of images, with known interior and exterior orientations, it is necessary to first extract t2D objects from each of the images separately, then match the objects to find homologues points between them, and finally reconstruct the 3D object. The matching problem between two objects derived from two different images, has a trivial solution: For each point in the first object the corresponding homologous point in the second object can be found by intersecting its epipolar line and the second object in the second image space. However, because extraction of objects in the image space is performed automatically, the process often fails. For example, when there are a number of intersections per point there is no intersection at all, or there are more points than those existing in the “real” 3D object. To overcome these difficulties, innovative algorithms designed to enable a maximal matching between polygons or closed curves and to find homologues points between them were developed. The algorithms are iterative and are based on the “overlapping criterion” between the objects. According to this criterion, projection of two polygons or closed curves from the image space to any planar surface using the real depths leads to a maximal matching between the objects. The suggested process is based on the well known optimization model called “adjustment by conditions.” One of the 2D polygons or closed curves is chosen as the static object and the other is the dynamic object. The unknowns in this model are the real depths of each point in the dynamic object. The points in the dynamic object are assigned a previously calculated average depth. In each iteration, these depths are updated until the conditional equation is optimized. During the iterations the dynamic object “slides” in the direction of the epipolar line in the image space of the static object. The “slide” rate is not constant because it depends on the varying depths of each point. The iteration process stops when the maximum overlap between the static and dynamic objects is achieved in the image space of the static object. In this paper, the algorithms, the experiments, and the results are detailed. Numéro de notice : A2010-581 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83715 [article]

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Reconstruction of complex shape building from LIDAR data using free forms surfaces / N.A. Akel in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 75 n° 3 (March 2009)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 75 n° 3 (March 2009) . - pp 271 - 280 Titre : Reconstruction of complex shape building from LIDAR data using free forms surfaces Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : N.A. Akel, Auteur ; S. Filin, Auteur ; Y. Doytsher, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : pp 271 - 280 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] objet géographique complexe [Termes IGN] partitionnement [Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D du bâti [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] surface plane Résumé : (Auteur) Building reconstruction from lidar data offers promising prospects for rapid generation of large-scale 3D models autonomously. Such reconstruction requires knowledge on a variety of parameters that refer to both the point cloud and the modeled buildings. The complexity of the reconstruction task has led researchers to use external information to localize buildings and assume that they consist of only planar parts. These assumptions limit the reconstruction of complex buildings, particularly those having curved faces. We present in this paper a detection and reconstruction model that considers the point cloud as the only information source and supports the reconstruction of general shape surfaces. Nonetheless, since many of the buildings are composed of planar faces, we maintain the planar based partitioning whenever possible and model non-planar surfaces only where needed. This way, standard models are extended to support free-form roof shapes without imposing artificial models. In addition to the free-form surface extension, we demonstrate the effect of imposing geometric constraints on the reconstruction as a means to generate realistic building models. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2009-037 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.75.3.271 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.75.3.271 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29667 [article]

A Polygonal approach for automation in extraction of serial modular roofs / Y. Avrahami in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 74 n° 11 (November 2008)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 74 n° 11 (November 2008) . - pp 1365 - 1378 Titre : A Polygonal approach for automation in extraction of serial modular roofs Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Y. Avrahami, Auteur ; Y. Raizman, Auteur ; Y. Doytsher, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 1365 - 1378 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image [Termes IGN] base de connaissances [Termes IGN] classificateur paramétrique [Termes IGN] extraction automatique [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] polygone [Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D du bâti [Termes IGN] toit [Termes IGN] visualisation 3D Résumé : (Auteur) This paper presents a novel approach for automation in roof extraction from two solved aerial images. The approach assumes that roofs are composed of several spatial polygons, and that they can be obtained by extracting all or even only some of them if the model is known. In view of this assumption, innovative algorithms for semi-automatic spatial polygon extraction were developed. These algorithms are based on a 2D approach to solving the 3D reality. Based on these algorithms, an interactive and semi-automatic modelbased approach for automation in roof extraction was developed. The approach is composed of two phases: manual (interactive) and automatic. In the manual (interactive) phase, the operator needs to choose an Expanded Parameterized Model (EPM) from a knowledge base and select one pre-prepared Interactive Option for Extraction (IOE) of the roof. Then, the operator needs to point according to the guidelines of the chosen option in the left image space. In the automatic phase, the selected spatial polygons are extracted, the parameters of the selected model are calculated and the roof is reconstructed. The approach was examined and the results we obtained had standard accuracy. It appears that the approach can be implemented on many types of roofs and under diverse photographic conditions. In this paper, the algorithms, the experiments and the results are detailed. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2008-409 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.74.11.1365 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.74.11.1365 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29401 [article]

Landslide morphology analysis model based on LiDAR and topographic dataset comparison / Sagi Dalyot in SaLIS Surveying and land information science, vol 68 n° 3 (September 2008)

Public [article]  inSaLIS Surveying and land information science > vol 68 n° 3 (September 2008) . - pp 155 - 170 Titre : Landslide morphology analysis model based on LiDAR and topographic dataset comparison Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sagi Dalyot, Auteur ; E. Keinan, Auteur ; Y. Doytsher, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 155 - 170 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées numériques [Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes IGN] géomorphologie locale [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] surveillance géologique [Termes IGN] zone urbaine dense Résumé : (Auteur) The natural trend of megacities is to expand from their centers to outlying areas in order to accommodate rapid population growth. Urban areas situated near steep, mountainous terrain or water sources may suffer from landslides, which are one of the most common natural disasters. This paper outlines a new approach in which airborne laser altimetry is used to automatically identify and model landslide occurrences within the acquired data. Dense and accurate light detection and ranging (LiDAR) topographic observations are modeled and compared to an existing digital elevation model (DEM) of the area acquired at an earlier stage. The standard direct superimposition comparison mechanism, which ignores the datasets' inherent interrelations, usually results in an incorrect modeling outcome. A new modeling concept is proposed that initially monitors the inherent global incongruities by georeferencing the two datasets. These incongruities are then utilized in a novel geospatial matching procedure that makes it possible to achieve a precise and correct local modeling mechanism. The hierarchical comparison concept presented accurate results in automatic identification of landslide phenomena, making it possible to precisely assess their morphology. Copyright SaLIS Numéro de notice : A2008-412 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83666 [article]

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From 2D to 3D land parcelation: fusion of LiDAR data and cadastral maps / S. Filin in SaLIS Surveying and land information science, vol 68 n° 2 (June 2008)

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Orthogonal polynomials supported by regional growing segmentation for the extraction of terrain from lidar data / N.A. Akel in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 73 n° 11 (November 2007)  

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Semi-automatic approach toward mapping of flat-roofed buildings within a non-stereoscopic environment / Y. Avrahami in Photogrammetric record, vol 22 n° 117 (March - May 2007)  

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Transformation of datasets in a linear-based map conflation framework / Y. Doytsher in Surveying and land information systems, vol 61 n° 3 (01/09/2001)

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Assembling closed polygons / B. Shmutter in Survey review, vol 30 n° 235 (01/01/1990)  

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Matching information in overlapping photogrammetric models / Y. Doytsher in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 44 n° 4 (December 1989)  

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A new approach to monitoring data collection in photogrammetric models / Y. Doytsher in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 54 n° 6 Tome 1 (june 1988)

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Matching of features in overlapping areas of photogrammetric models / Y. Doytsher (29/03/1987)

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Computerized solution for land subdivision / B. Shmutter in Canadian surveyor, vol 41 n° 1 (Spring 1987)

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