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CAESAR: an approach based on covariance matrix decomposition to improve multibaseline–multitemporal interferometric SAR processing / Gianfranco Fornaro in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 4 (April 2015)
[article]
Titre : CAESAR: an approach based on covariance matrix decomposition to improve multibaseline–multitemporal interferometric SAR processing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gianfranco Fornaro, Auteur ; Simona Verde, Auteur ; Diego Reale, Auteur ; Antonio Pauciullo, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 2050 - 2065 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] décomposition d'image
[Termes IGN] image Cosmo-Skymed
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] interferométrie différentielle
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] matrice de covariance
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologique
[Termes IGN] tomographie radarRésumé : (Auteur) Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) tomography has been strongly developed in the last years for the analysis at fine scale of data acquired by high-resolution interferometric SAR sensors as a technique alternative to classical persistent scatterer interferometry and able to resolve also multiple scatterers. SqueeSAR is a recently proposed solution which, in the context of SAR interferometry at the coarse scale analysis stage, allows taking advantage of the multilook operation to filter interferometric stacks by extracting, pixel by pixel, equivalent scattering mechanisms from the set of all available interferometric measurement collected in the data covariance matrix. In this paper, we investigate the possibilities to extend SqueeSAR by allowing the identification of multiple scattering mechanisms from the analysis of the covariance matrix. In particular, we present a new approach, named “Component extrAction and sElection SAR” algorithm, that allows taking advantage of the principal component analysis to filter interferograms relevant to the decorrelating scatterer, i.e., scatterers that may exhibit coherence losses depending on the spatial and temporal baseline distributions, and to detect and separate scattering mechanisms possibly interfering in the same pixel due to layover directly at the interferogram generation stage. The proposed module allows providing options useful for classical interferometric processing to monitor ground deformations at lower resolution (coarse scale), as well as for possibly aiding the data calibration preliminary for the subsequent full-resolution interferometric/tomographic (fine scale) analysis. Results achieved by processing high-resolution Cosmo-SkyMed data, characterized by the favorable features of a large baseline span, are presented to explain the advantages and validate this new interferometric processing solution. Numéro de notice : A2015-178 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2014.2352853 Date de publication en ligne : 29/09/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2014.2352853 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=75897
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 53 n° 4 (April 2015) . - pp 2050 - 2065[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 065-2015041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible NL-SAR : a unified nonlocal framework for resolution-preserving (Pol) (In) SAR denoising / Charles-Alban Deledalle in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 4 (April 2015)
[article]
Titre : NL-SAR : a unified nonlocal framework for resolution-preserving (Pol) (In) SAR denoising Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Charles-Alban Deledalle, Auteur ; Loïc Denis, Auteur ; Florence Tupin, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 2021 - 2038 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] Pol-INSAR
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radarRésumé : (Auteur) Speckle noise is an inherent problem in coherent imaging systems such as synthetic aperture radar. It creates strong intensity fluctuations and hampers the analysis of images and the estimation of local radiometric, polarimetric, or interferometric properties. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) processing chains thus often include a multilooking (i.e., averaging) filter for speckle reduction, at the expense of a strong resolution loss. Preservation of point-like and fine structures and textures requires to adapt locally the estimation. Nonlocal (NL)-means successfully adapt smoothing by deriving data-driven weights from the similarity between small image patches. The generalization of nonlocal approaches offers a flexible framework for resolution-preserving speckle reduction. We describe a general method, i.e., NL-SAR, that builds extended nonlocal neighborhoods for denoising amplitude, polarimetric, and/or interferometric SAR images. These neighborhoods are defined on the basis of pixel similarity as evaluated by multichannel comparison of patches. Several nonlocal estimations are performed, and the best one is locally selected to form a single restored image with good preservation of radar structures and discontinuities. The proposed method is fully automatic and handles single and multilook images, with or without interferometric or polarimetric channels. Efficient speckle reduction with very good resolution preservation is demonstrated both on numerical experiments using simulated data, airborne, and spaceborne radar images. The source code of a parallel implementation of NL-SAR is released with this paper. Numéro de notice : A2015-177 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2014.2352555 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2014.2352555 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=75905
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 53 n° 4 (April 2015) . - pp 2021 - 2038[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 065-2015041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Wuhan ionospheric oblique-incidence sounding system and its new application in localization of ionospheric irregularities / Shu-Zhu Shi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 4 (April 2015)
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Titre : Wuhan ionospheric oblique-incidence sounding system and its new application in localization of ionospheric irregularities Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shu-Zhu Shi, Auteur ; Gang Chen, Auteur ; Guo-Bin Yang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 2185 - 2194 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] écho radar
[Termes IGN] forme d'onde
[Termes IGN] ionosphère
[Termes IGN] perturbation ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] positionnement différentiel
[Termes IGN] sonde spatialeRésumé : (Auteur) In this paper, a novel oblique-incidence ionosonde (Wuhan Ionospheric Oblique-Incidence Sounding System) and its new application in the localization of the ionospheric irregularities are presented. Due to the usage of the binary-phase-coded waveform, a large signal processing gain, a high Doppler and range resolution, and a large unambiguous detection range can be achieved in this ionosonde. This ionosonde also adopts the peripheral component interconnect extensions for instruments (PXI) bus technology and is designed as a small-sized PXI-based system. Furthermore, a high-performance oven-controlled crystal oscillator that is disciplined by the Global Positioning System is used to achieve a good time and frequency synchronization. With multichannel digital receiver and multiple receiving sites, this ionosonde can be applied in the localization of the ionospheric irregularities. The details of the system configuration, the ambiguity function of the sounding waveforms, the signal processing algorithm, and the time and frequency synchronization method are described. The experimental results show that the virtual height along with the ground position of the ionospheric field-aligned irregularities can be preliminarily localized with this ionosonde. Numéro de notice : A2015-176 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2014.2357443 Date de publication en ligne : 26/09/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2014.2357443 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=75895
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 53 n° 4 (April 2015) . - pp 2185 - 2194[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 065-2015041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible A multidimensional extension of the concept of coherence in polarimetric SAR interferometry / Jose Luis Alvarez-Perez in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 3 (March 2015)
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Titre : A multidimensional extension of the concept of coherence in polarimetric SAR interferometry Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jose Luis Alvarez-Perez, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 1257 - 1270 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes IGN] estimation de cohérence
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] Pol-INSAR
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] rayonnement électromagnétique
[Termes IGN] tenseurRésumé : (Auteur) Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) is a phase-based radar signal processing technique that has been addressed from a polarimetric point of view since the late 1990s, starting with Cloude and Papathanassiou's foundational work. Polarimeric InSAR (PolInSAR) has consolidated as an active field of research in parallel to non-PolInSAR. Regarding the latter, there have been a number of issues that were discussed in an earlier paper from which some other questions related to Cloude's PolInSAR come out naturally. In particular, they affect the usual understanding of coherence and statistical independence. Coherence involves the behavior of electromagnetic waves in at least a pair of points, and it is crucially related to the statistical independence of scatterers in a complex scene. Although this would seem to allow PolInSAR to overcome the difficulties involving the controversial confusion between statistical independence and polarization as present in PolSAR, Cloude's PolInSAR originally inherited the idea of separating physical contributors to the scattering phenomenon through the use of singular values and vectors. This was an assumption consistent with Cloude's PolSAR postulates that was later set aside. We propose the introduction of a multidimensional coherence tensor that includes PolInSAR's polarimetric interferometry matrix Ω12 as its 2-D case. We show that some important properties of the polarimetric interferometry matrix are incidental to its bidimensionality. Notably, this exceptional behavior in 2-D seems to suggest that the singular value decomposition (SVD) of Ω12 does not provide a physical insight into the scattering problem in the sense of splitting different scattering contributors. It might be argued that Cloude's PolInSAR in its current form does not rely on the SVD of Ω12 but on other underlying optimization schemes. The drawbacks of such ulterior developments and the failu- e of the maximum coherence separation procedure to be a consistent scheme for surface topography estimation in a two-layer model are discussed in depth in this paper. Nevertheless, turning back to the SVD of Ω12, the use of the singular values of a prewhitened version of Ω12 is consistent with a leading method of characterizing coherence in modern Optics. For this reason, the utility of the SVD of Ω12 as a means of characterizing coherence is analyzed here and extended to higher dimensionalities. Finally, these extensions of the concept of coherence to the multidimensional case are tested and compared with the 2-D case by numerically simulating the scattered electromagnetic field from a rough surface. Numéro de notice : A2015-138 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2014.2336805 Date de publication en ligne : 31/07/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2014.2336805 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=75805
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 53 n° 3 (March 2015) . - pp 1257 - 1270[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 065-2015031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Polarimetric incoherent target decomposition by means of independent component analysis / Nikola Besic in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 3 (March 2015)
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Titre : Polarimetric incoherent target decomposition by means of independent component analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nikola Besic , Auteur ; Gabriel Vasile, Auteur ; Jocelyn Chanussot, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 1236 - 1247 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes indépendantes
[Termes IGN] décomposition d'image
[Termes IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes IGN] image radar
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radarRésumé : (Auteur) This paper presents an alternative approach for polarimetric incoherent target decomposition (ICTD) dedicated to the analysis of very high-resolution polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (POLSAR) images. Given the non-Gaussian nature of the heterogeneous POLSAR clutter due to the increase in spatial resolution, the conventional methods based on the eigenvector target decomposition can ensure uncorrelation of the derived backscattering components at most. By introducing the independent component analysis (ICA) in lieu of the eigenvector decomposition, our method is rather deriving statistically independent components. The adopted algorithm, i.e., FastICA, uses the non-Gaussianity of the components as the criterion for their independence. Considering the eigenvector decomposition as being analogs to the principal component analysis (PCA), we propose the generalization of the ICTD methods to the level of the blind source separation (BSS) techniques (comprising both PCA and ICA). The proposed method preserves the invariance properties of the conventional ones, appearing to be robust both with respect to the rotation around the line of sight and to the change of the polarization basis. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated comparatively using POLSAR RAMSES X-band and ALOS L-band data sets. The main differences with respect to the conventional methods are mostly found in the behavior of the second most dominant component, which is not necessarily orthogonal to the first one. The potential of retrieving nonorthogonal mechanisms is moreover demonstrated using synthetic data. On the expense of a negligible entropy increase, the proposed method is capable of retrieving the edge diffraction of an elementary trihedral by recognizing dipole as the second component. Numéro de notice : A2015-137 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2014.2336381 Date de publication en ligne : 28/07/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2014.2336381 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=75804
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 53 n° 3 (March 2015) . - pp 1236 - 1247[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 065-2015031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Polarimetric SAR speckle filtering and the extended sigma filter / Jong-Sen Lee in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 3 (March 2015)PermalinkTemporal stability of X-band single-pass InSAR heights in a spruce forest: effects of acquisition properties and season / Svein Solberg in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 3 (March 2015)PermalinkCalibration of SAR polarimetric images by means of a covariance matching approach / Alberto Villa in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 2 (February 2015)PermalinkEvaluation and comparison of different radargrammetric approaches for Digital Surface Models generation from COSMO-SkyMed, TerraSAR-X, RADARSAT-2 imagery: Analysis of Beauport (Canada) test site / P. Capaldo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 100 (February 2015)PermalinkFully polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR) processing for crop type identification / Gang Hong in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 81 n° 2 (February 2015)PermalinkGeometry-information-aided efficient radial velocity estimation for moving target imaging and location based on Radon transform / Xuepan Zhang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 2 (February 2015)PermalinkMeasuring thermal expansion using X-band persistent scatterer interferometry / Michele Crosetto in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 100 (February 2015)PermalinkMultibaseline polarimetric synthetic aperture radar tomography of forested areas using wavelet-based distribution compressive sensing / Lei Liang in Journal of applied remote sensing, vol 9 (2015)PermalinkPersistent scatterers at building facades – Evaluation of appearance and localization accuracy / Stefan Gernhardt in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 100 (February 2015)PermalinkRelating statistical characteristics of cross-polarized phase difference to speckle noise / Huimin Li in Journal of applied remote sensing, vol 9 (2015)Permalink