Descripteur
Termes IGN > cartographie > conception cartographique > généralisation cartographique > simplification de contour
simplification de contourSynonyme(s)Simplification de ligne |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (87)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Is the radial distance really a distance? An analysis of its properties and interest for the matching of polygon features / Yann Méneroux in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 2 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : Is the radial distance really a distance? An analysis of its properties and interest for the matching of polygon features Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yann Méneroux , Auteur ; Ibrahim Maidaneh Abdi , Auteur ; Arnaud Le Guilcher , Auteur ; Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond , Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 438 - 475 Note générale : bibliographie
This work was supported by the French National Mapping Agency: Institut National de l’Information Géographique et Forestière (IGN) and by the University of DjiboutiLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] abaque
[Termes IGN] algorithme de Douglas-Peucker
[Termes IGN] appariement de formes
[Termes IGN] bâtiment
[Termes IGN] BD Topo
[Termes IGN] distance
[Termes IGN] généralisation
[Termes IGN] géométrie analytique
[Termes IGN] modèle analytique
[Termes IGN] polygone
[Termes IGN] propagation d'erreur
[Termes IGN] transformation rapide de FourierRésumé : (auteur) In this paper, we examine the properties of the radial distance which has been used as a tool to compare the shape of simple surfacic objects. We give a rigorous definition of the radial distance and derive its theoretical properties, and in particular under which conditions it satisfies the distance properties. We show how the computation of the radial distance can be implemented in practice and made faster by the use of an analytical formula and a Fast Fourier Transform. Finally, we conduct experiments to measure how the radial distance is impacted by perturbation and generalization and we give abacuses and thresholds to deduce when buildings are likely to be homologous or non-homologous given their radial distance. Numéro de notice : A2023-074 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2123487 Date de publication en ligne : 23/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2123487 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101671
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 2 (February 2023) . - pp 438 - 475[article]Evaluation of automatic prediction of small horizontal curve attributes of mountain roads in GIS environments / Sercan Gülci in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Evaluation of automatic prediction of small horizontal curve attributes of mountain roads in GIS environments Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sercan Gülci, Auteur ; Afiz Hulusi Acar, Auteur ; Abdullah E. Akay, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 560 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] algorithme de Douglas-Peucker
[Termes IGN] attribut géomètrique
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] courbe
[Termes IGN] matrice de confusion
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] tracé routier
[Termes IGN] Turquie
[Vedettes matières IGN] GénéralisationRésumé : (auteur) Road curve attributes can be determined by using Geographic Information System (GIS) to be used in road vehicle traffic safety and planning studies. This study involves analyzing the GIS-based estimation accuracy in the length, radius and the number of small horizontal road curves on a two-lane rural road and a forest road. The prediction success of horizontal curve attributes was investigated using digitized raw and generalized/simplified road segments. Two different roads were examined, involving 20 test groups and two control groups, using 22 datasets obtained from digitized and surveyed roads based on satellite imagery, GIS estimates, and field measurements. Confusion matrix tables were also used to evaluate the prediction accuracy of horizontal curve geometry. F-score, Mathews Correlation Coefficient, Bookmaker Informedness and Balanced Accuracy were used to investigate the performance of test groups. The Kruskal–Wallis test was used to analyze the statistical relationships between the data. Compared to the Bezier generalization algorithm, the Douglas–Peucker algorithm showed the most accurate horizontal curve predictions at generalization tolerances of 0.8 m and 1 m. The results show that the generalization tolerance level contributes to the prediction accuracy of the number, curve radius, and length of the horizontal curves, which vary with the tolerance value. Thus, this study underlined the importance of calculating generalizations and tolerances following a manual road digitization. Numéro de notice : A2022-847 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11110560 Date de publication en ligne : 09/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11110560 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102083
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 560[article]Polyline simplification based on the artificial neural network with constraints of generalization knowledge / Jiawei Du in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : Polyline simplification based on the artificial neural network with constraints of generalization knowledge Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiawei Du, Auteur ; Jichong Yin, Auteur ; Chengyi Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 313 - 337 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] descripteur
[Termes IGN] données maillées
[Termes IGN] données vectorielles
[Termes IGN] généralisation cartographique automatisée
[Termes IGN] polyligne
[Termes IGN] programmation par contraintes
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] simplification de contour
[Vedettes matières IGN] GénéralisationRésumé : (auteur) The present paper presents techniques for polyline simplification based on an artificial neural network within the constraints of generalization knowledge. The proposed method measures polyline shape characteristics that influence polyline simplification using abstracted descriptors and then introduces these descriptors into the artificial neural network as input properties. In total, 18 descriptors categorized into three types are presented in detail. In a second approach, map simplification principles are abstracted as controllers, imposed after the output layer of the trained artificial neural network to make the polyline simplification comply with these principles. This study worked with three controllers – a basic controller and two knowledge-based controllers. These descriptors and controllers abstracted from generalization knowledge were tested in experiments to determine their efficacy in polyline simplification based on the artificial neural network. The experimental results show that the utilization of abstracted descriptors and controllers can constrain the artificial neural network-based polyline simplification according to polyline shape characteristics and simplification principles. Numéro de notice : A2022-479 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2021.2013944 Date de publication en ligne : 17/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2021.2013944 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100885
in Cartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022) . - pp 313 - 337[article]
Titre : BasqueRoads: a benchmark for road network selection Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guillaume Touya , Auteur ; Azelle Courtial , Auteur Editeur : International Cartographic Association ICA - Association cartographique internationale ACI Année de publication : 2022 Collection : Abstracts of the ICA num. 4 Projets : LostInZoom / Touya, Guillaume Conférence : ICA 2021, 24th ICA Workshop on Map Generalisation and Multiple Representation 13/12/2021 13/12/2021 Florence Italie OA Proceedings Note générale : bibliographie
This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 101003012).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] objet géographique
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] simplification de contour
[Termes IGN] test de performance
[Vedettes matières IGN] GénéralisationRésumé : (auteur) [début] Road network selection is one of the major issues of map generalisation, as new papers are proposed every year since the first attempts of automation in the 1990’s (Thomson & Richardson, 1995). New methods are regularly proposed because selecting roads for maps at smaller scales is a complex problem. Roads are at the same time present in maps to enable car navigation tasks, and because they are structuring elements that reveal the nature of the landscape (urban, rural, mountainous…). So road selection is not only about retaining the most important roads of the network, but the preservation of topology and connectivity is essential, as well as the preservation, or the typification of road patterns (e.g. a ring road), and the preservation of local density differences (between urban and rural areas for instance). It is rare to see comparisons of road selection techniques in the literature, because of the lack of open source in map generalisation, but also because of the lack of a common dataset to benchmark these techniques; new propositions on road selection are most of the time tied to their own dataset and use case. This is why we think that this BasqueRoads dataset could be useful to advance on this topic of road network selection. Numéro de notice : C2021-066 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/ica-abs-4-5-2022 Date de publication en ligne : 14/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-4-5-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99536 A semantics-based trajectory segmentation simplification method / Minshi Liu in Journal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis, vol 5 n° 2 (December 2021)
[article]
Titre : A semantics-based trajectory segmentation simplification method Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Minshi Liu, Auteur ; Guifang He, Auteur ; Yi Long, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 19 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] caractérisation
[Termes IGN] contenu généré par les utilisateurs
[Termes IGN] itinéraire
[Termes IGN] précision sémantique
[Termes IGN] simplification de contourRésumé : (auteur) With the development of mobile positioning technology, a large amount of mobile trajectory data has been generated. Therefore, to store, process and mine trajectory data in a better way, trajectory data simplification is imperative. Current trajectory data simplification methods are either based on spatiotemporal features or semantic features, such as road network structure, but they do not consider semantic features of a trajectory stop. To overcome this limitation, this study presents a trajectory segmentation simplification method based on stop features. The proposed method first extracts the stop feature of a trajectory, then divides the trajectory into move segments and stop segments based on the stop features, and finally simplifies the obtained segments. The proposed method is verified by experiments on personal trajectory data and taxi trajectory data. Compared with the classic spatiotemporal simplification method, the proposed method has higher spatiotemporal and semantic accuracy under different simplification scales. The proposed method is especially suitable for trajectory data with more stop features. Numéro de notice : A2021-970 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s41651-021-00088-5 Date de publication en ligne : 27/09/2021 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41651-021-00088-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100367
in Journal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis > vol 5 n° 2 (December 2021) . - n° 19[article]Automatic building detection with polygonizing and attribute extraction from high-resolution images / Samitha Daranagama in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 9 (September 2021)PermalinkA typification method for linear building groups based on stroke simplification / Xiao Wang in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 15 ([15/08/2021])PermalinkA multi-scale representation model of polyline based on head/tail breaks / Pengcheng Liu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 11 (November 2020)PermalinkRoad network simplification for location-based services / Abdeltawab M. Hendawi in Geoinformatica, vol 24 n° 4 (October 2020)PermalinkRegression modeling of reduction in spatial accuracy and detail for multiple geometric line simplification procedures / Timofey Samsonov in International journal of cartography, Vol 6 n° 1 (March 2020)PermalinkBuilding detection and regularisation using DSM and imagery information / Yousif A. Mousa in Photogrammetric record, vol 34 n° 165 (March 2019)PermalinkSimultaneous chain-forming and generalization of road networks / Susanne Wenzel in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 85 n° 1 (January 2019)PermalinkTeragons for testing implementations of point reduction algorithms / Mahes Visvalingam in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 55 n° 3 (August 2018)PermalinkThe development and analysis of quasi-linear map projections / Jonathan Charles Lliffe in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 45 n° 3 (May 2018)PermalinkAn efficient visualization method for polygonal data with dynamic simplification / Mingguang Wu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 7 n° 4 (April 2018)Permalink