Descripteur
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1014)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
A GIS-based method for modeling methane emissions from paddy fields by fusing multiple sources of data / Linhua Ma in Science of the total environment, vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : A GIS-based method for modeling methane emissions from paddy fields by fusing multiple sources of data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Linhua Ma, Auteur ; Yuanlai Cui, Auteur ; Bo Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 159917 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] Corée
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image infrarouge
[Termes IGN] Italie
[Termes IGN] méthane
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] réflectance du sol
[Termes IGN] rizière
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Quantification of regional methane (CH4) gas emission in the paddy fields is critical under climate warming. Mechanism models generally require numerous parameters while empirical models are too coarse. Based on the mechanism and structure of the widely used model CH4MOD, a GIS-based Regional CH4 Emission Calculation (GRMC) method was put forward by introducing multiple sources of remote sensing images, including MOD09A1, MOD11A2, MOD15A2H as well as local water management standards. The stress of soil moisture condition (f(water)) on CH4 emissions was quantified by calculating the redox potential (Eh) from days after flooding or falling dry. The f(water)-t curve was calculated under different exogenous organic matter addition. Combining the f(water)-t curve with local water management standards, the seasonal variation of f(water) was obtained. It was proven that f(water) was effective in reflecting the regulation role of soil moisture condition. The GRMC was tested at four Eddy Covariance (EC) sites: Nanchang (NC) in China, Twitchell (TWT) in the USA, Castellaro (CAS) in Italy and Cheorwon (CRK) in Korea and has been proven to well track the seasonal dynamics of CH4 emissions with R2 ranges of 0.738–0.848, RMSE ranges of 31.94–149.22 mg C/m2d and MBE ranges of −66.42- -14.79 mg C/m2d. The parameters obtained in Nanchang (NC) site in China were then applied to the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System (GFPIS), a typical rice planting area of China, to analyse the spatial-temporal variations of CH4 emissions. The total CH4 emissions of late rice in the GFPIS from 2001 to 2013 was in the range of 14.47–20.48 (103 t CH4-C). Ts caused spatial variation of CH4 production capacity, resulting in the spatial variability of CH4 emissions. Overall, the GRMC is effective in obtaining CH4 emissions from rice fields on a regional scale. Numéro de notice : A2023-015 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159917 Date de publication en ligne : 04/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159917 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102133
in Science of the total environment > vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023) . - n° 159917[article]A spatial distribution: Principal component analysis (SD-PCA) model to assess pollution of heavy metals in soil / Jiawei Liu in Science of the total environment, vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : A spatial distribution: Principal component analysis (SD-PCA) model to assess pollution of heavy metals in soil Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiawei Liu, Auteur ; Hou Kang, Auteur ; Wendong Tao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 160112 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] métal lourd
[Termes IGN] pollution des sols
[Termes IGN] risque de pollution
[Termes IGN] traçabilitéRésumé : (auteur) With the rapid development of urbanization, heavy metal pollution of soil has received great attention. Over-enrichment of heavy metals in soil may endanger human health. Assessing soil pollution and identifying potential sources of heavy metals are crucial for prevention and control of soil heavy metal pollution. This study introduced a spatial distribution - principal component analysis (SD-PCA) model that couples the spatial attributes of soil pollution with linear data transformation by the eigenvector-based principal component analysis. By evaluating soil pollution in the spatial dimension it identifies the potential sources of heavy metals more easily. In this study, soil contamination by eight heavy metals was investigated in the Lintong District, a typical multi-source urban area in Northwest China. In general, the soils in the study area were lightly contaminated by Cr and Pb. Pearson correlation analysis showed that Cr was negatively correlated with other heavy metals, whereas the spatial autocorrelation analysis revealed that there was strong association in the spatial distribution of eight heavy metals. The aggregation forms were more varied and the correlation between Cr contamination and other heavy metals was lower. The aggregation forms of Mn and Cu, Zn and Pb, on the other hand, were remarkably comparable. Agriculture was the largest pollution source, contributing 65.5 % to soil pollution, which was caused by the superposition of multiple heavy metals. Additionally, traffic and natural pollution sources contributed 17.9 % and 11.1 %, respectively. The ability of this model to track pollution of heavy metals has important practical significance for the assessment and control of multi-source soil pollution. Numéro de notice : A2023-009 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160112 Date de publication en ligne : 11/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160112 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102115
in Science of the total environment > vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023) . - n° 160112[article]Temporal spectrum of spatial correlations between GNSS station position time series / Yujiao Niu in Journal of geodesy, vol 97 n° 2 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : Temporal spectrum of spatial correlations between GNSS station position time series Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yujiao Niu, Auteur ; Paul Rebischung , Auteur ; Min Li, Auteur ; Na Wei, Auteur ; Chuang Shi, Auteur ; Zuheir Altamimi , Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 12 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] bruit blanc
[Termes IGN] corrélation automatique de points homologues
[Termes IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] station GNSS
[Termes IGN] transformation de Fourier
[Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement de données GNSSRésumé : (auteur) The background noise in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) station position time series is known to be both temporally and spatially correlated. Its temporal correlations are well modeled and routinely taken into account when deriving parameters of interest like station velocities. On the other hand, a general model of the spatial correlations in GNSS time series is lacking, and they are usually ignored, although their consideration could benefit several purposes such as offset detection, velocity estimation or spatial filtering. In order to improve the realism of current spatio-temporal correlation models, we investigate in this study how the spatial correlations of GNSS time series vary with the temporal frequency. A frequency-dependent measure of the spatial correlations is therefore introduced and applied to station position time series from the latest reprocessing campaign of the International GNSS Service (IGS), as well as to Precise Point Positioning time series provided by the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory (NGL). Different spatial correlation regimes are thus evidenced at different temporal frequencies. The different levels of spatial correlations between IGS and NGL datasets furthermore suggest that some part of the spatially correlated background noise in GNSS time series consists of GNSS errors rather than aperiodic Earth surface deformation signal. Numéro de notice : A2023-226 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-023-01703-7 Date de publication en ligne : 06/02/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-023-01703-7 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102746
in Journal of geodesy > vol 97 n° 2 (February 2023) . - n° 12[article]Children’s walking to urban services: an analysis of pedestrian access to social infrastructures and its relationship with land use / Wonjun No in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 1 (January 2023)
[article]
Titre : Children’s walking to urban services: an analysis of pedestrian access to social infrastructures and its relationship with land use Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wonjun No, Auteur ; Junyong Choi, Auteur ; Youngchul Kim, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 189 - 214 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] enfant
[Termes IGN] matrice
[Termes IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes IGN] navigation pédestre
[Termes IGN] origine - destination
[Termes IGN] Séoul
[Termes IGN] service public
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) The conceptual framework of child-friendly cities guarantees children’s equal access to public urban services. Despite the widespread application of geographical information systems (GISs) and pedestrian network analysis, studies have yet to analyze children’s comprehensive pedestrian access to urban services in a large-scale city. This study demonstrates GIS-based approaches to measuring children’s pedestrian access to urban services using a pedestrian path layer and the spatial layers of social infrastructure locations in Seoul, South Korea. We show the spatial inequities in children’s access to urban services, which depend on the locational characteristics of social infrastructures and the urban development patterns around children. We analyze how children’s access to social infrastructures is differentiated by land use composition. Our statistical analysis finds that low-rise residential areas, consisting of impermeable street patterns, increase children’s walking distance and restrict children from accessing urban services within their walkable area. In addition, there is potential for key infrastructures such as schools and local community centers to promote pedestrian access to urban services for children. Considering pedestrian access at the street level will help pinpoint vulnerable areas with children who have less access overall and maximize the users served within the service areas of infrastructures. Numéro de notice : A2023-039 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2104455 Date de publication en ligne : 27/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2104455 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102312
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 1 (January 2023) . - pp 189 - 214[article]Création d’un graphe de connaissances géohistorique à partir d’annuaires du commerce parisien du 19ème siècle : application aux métiers de la photographie / Solenn Tual (2023)
Titre : Création d’un graphe de connaissances géohistorique à partir d’annuaires du commerce parisien du 19ème siècle : application aux métiers de la photographie Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Solenn Tual , Auteur ; Nathalie Abadie , Auteur ; Bertrand Duménieu , Auteur ; Joseph Chazalon, Auteur ; Edwin Carlinet, Auteur Editeur : Saint-Mandé : Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière - IGN (2012-) Année de publication : 2023 Projets : SODUCO / Perret, Julien Conférence : IC 2023, 34es journées francophones d'Ingénierie des connaissances 03/07/2023 05/07/2023 Strasbourg France Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] bruit (théorie du signal)
[Termes IGN] entité géographique
[Termes IGN] réseau sémantique
[Termes IGN] visualisation 4DIndex. décimale : 37.20 Analyse spatiale et ses outils Résumé : (auteur) Les annuaires professionnels anciens, édités à un rythme soutenu dans de nombreuses villes européennes tout au long des XIXe et XXe siècles, forment un corpus de sources unique par son volume et la possibilité qu'ils donnent de suivre les transformations urbaines à travers le prisme des activités professionnelles des habitants, de l'échelle individuelle jusqu'à celle de la ville entière. L'analyse spatiotemporelle d'un type de commerces au travers des entrées d'annuaires demande cependant un travail considérable de recensement, de transcription et de recoupement manuels. Pour pallier cette difficulté, cet article propose une approche automatique pour construire et visualiser un graphe de connaissances géohistorique des commerces figurant dans des annuaires anciens. L'approche est testée sur des annuaires du commerce parisien du XIXe siècle allant de 1799 à 1908, sur le cas des métiers de la photographie. Numéro de notice : C2023-012 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : sans En ligne : https://hal.science/hal-04121643 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103319 A GIS-based study on the layout of the ecological monitoring system of the Grain for Green project in China / Ke Guo in Forests, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2023)PermalinkMeasuring metro accessibility: An exploratory study of Wuhan based on multi-source urban data / Tao Wu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2023)PermalinkA method for remote sensing image classification by combining Pixel Neighbourhood Similarity and optimal feature combination / Kaili Zhang in Geocarto international, vol 38 n° 1 ([01/01/2023])PermalinkSpatial distribution analysis of seismic activity based on GMI, LMI, and LISA in China / Ziyi Cao in Open geosciences, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2023)PermalinkEco-environment and coupling coordination and quantification of urbanization in Yangtze River delta considering spatial non-stationarity / Yaqiu Zhang in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 27 ([20/12/2022])PermalinkAssessment of groundwater potential using multi-criteria decision analysis and geoelectrical surveying / Marzieh Shabani in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 25 n° 4 (December 2022)PermalinkUrban wetland fragmentation and ecosystem service assessment using integrated machine learning algorithm and spatial landscape analysis / Das Subhasis in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 25 ([01/12/2022])PermalinkMachine learning and landslide studies: recent advances and applications / Faraz S. Tehrani in Natural Hazards, vol 114 n° 2 (November 2022)PermalinkDriving factors of urban sprawl in the Romanian plain. Regional and temporal modelling using logistic regression / Ines Grigorescu in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 24 ([20/10/2022])PermalinkAnalysis of the spatial range of service and accessibility of hospitals designated for coronavirus disease 2019 in Yunnan Province, China / Liangting Zheng in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 22 ([10/10/2022])Permalink