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Los Angeles as a digital place: The geographies of user‐generated content / Andrea Ballatore in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020)
[article]
Titre : Los Angeles as a digital place: The geographies of user‐generated content Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Andrea Ballatore, Auteur ; Stefano de Sabbata, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 23 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] centre urbain
[Termes IGN] contenu généré par les utilisateurs
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] données socio-économiques
[Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques
[Termes IGN] Foursquare
[Termes IGN] Los Angeles
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] participation du public
[Termes IGN] représentation géographique
[Termes IGN] réseau social
[Termes IGN] réseau social géodépendant
[Termes IGN] TwitterRésumé : (auteur) Online representations of places are becoming pivotal in informing our understanding of urban life. Content production on online platforms is grounded in the geography of their users and their digital infrastructure. These constraints shape place representation, that is, the amount, quality, and type of digital information available in a geographic area. In this article we study the place representation of user‐generated content (UGC) in Los Angeles County, relating the spatial distribution of the data to its geo‐demographic context. Adopting a comparative and multi‐platform approach, this quantitative analysis investigates the spatial relationship between four diverse UGC datasets and their context at the census tract level (about 685,000 geo‐located tweets, 9,700 Wikipedia pages, 4 million OpenStreetMap objects, and 180,000 Foursquare venues). The context includes the ethnicity, age, income, education, and deprivation of residents, as well as public infrastructure. An exploratory spatial analysis and regression‐based models indicate that the four UGC platforms possess distinct geographies of place representation. To a moderate extent, the presence of Twitter, OpenStreetMap, and Foursquare data is influenced by population density, ethnicity, education, and income. However, each platform responds to different socio‐economic factors and clusters emerge in disparate hotspots. Unexpectedly, Twitter data tend to be located in denser, more deprived areas, and the geography of Wikipedia appears peculiar and harder to explain. These trends are compared with previous findings for the area of Greater London. Numéro de notice : A2020-671 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/SOCIETE NUMERIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12600 Date de publication en ligne : 02/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12600 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96156
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020) . - 23 p.[article]The influence of web maps and education on adolescents’ global-scale cognitive map / Lieselot Lapon in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 3 (August 2020)
[article]
Titre : The influence of web maps and education on adolescents’ global-scale cognitive map Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lieselot Lapon, Auteur ; Philippe De Maeyer, Auteur ; Bart De Wit, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 221 - 234 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] acquisition de connaissances
[Termes IGN] carte cognitive
[Termes IGN] cartographie par internet
[Termes IGN] déformation de projection
[Termes IGN] formation
[Termes IGN] lecture de carte
[Termes IGN] projection
[Termes IGN] projection de Robinson
[Termes IGN] projection Universal Transverse Mercator
[Termes IGN] web mapping
[Vedettes matières IGN] CartologieRésumé : (auteur) Several factors influence the global-scale cognitive map. The use of school books, atlases and web maps all play an essential role in the development of geographical knowledge of adolescents. This research examines the impact of the educational system versus web maps on the adolescents’ mental map. Through a specially designed web application, university students and secondary school pupils estimated the real proportion of countries and continents compared to Europe. Participants with a more theoretical background or wider knowledge about map projections and its distortions estimated the real proportions more accurately. This research also found that the Robinson projection, commonly used in schoolbooks and atlases, is the best-known map projection among adolescents. However, the influence of web maps could not be proven since no Mercator effect was found. Education is of undeniable importance, and therefore, educational materials that encourage people to look more carefully and critically at maps should be further developed. Numéro de notice : A2020-804 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2019.1660512 Date de publication en ligne : 02/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2019.1660512 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96762
in Cartographic journal (the) > Vol 57 n° 3 (August 2020) . - pp 221 - 234[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 030-2020031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Tourism land use simulation for regional tourism planning using POIs and cellular automata / Hong Shi in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020)
[article]
Titre : Tourism land use simulation for regional tourism planning using POIs and cellular automata Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hong Shi, Auteur ; Xia Li, Auteur ; Zhenzhi Yang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 20 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] chaîne de Markov
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] planification
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] tourismeRésumé : (auteur) Previous studies on tourism land use primarily focus on the spatial distribution, and its related impacts on the environment. Here, we propose a future tourism land use simulation model for mountain vacations based on the cellular automata and Markov chain methods, having verified and simulated tourism land use in Emeishan city at a spatial resolution of 30 × 30 m using remote sensing and GIS. In addition, we introduced a tourism land use intensity index to study the spatial expansion mode of tourism land use. The results have confirmed the validity of the model and demonstrated its ability to simulate future tourism land use. The average growth rate of tourism land use from 2010 to 2015 is 33.36%, and tourism land use will rise from 1.26% of Emeishan city’s land area in 2015 to 2.95% in 2030. Tourism land use shows a spatial expansion pattern along channels from scenic spots to the urban area. The growth of tourism land use in the protected area has an increasing trend when there is no restriction on development, especially in the Eshan region. The simulation results can provide useful implications and guides for regional tourism planning and management. Numéro de notice : A2020-673 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12626 Date de publication en ligne : 23/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12626 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96158
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020) . - 20 p.[article]Classification of hyperspectral and LiDAR data using coupled CNNs / Renlong Hang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Classification of hyperspectral and LiDAR data using coupled CNNs Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Renlong Hang, Auteur ; Zhu Li, Auteur ; Pedram Ghamisi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 4939 - 4950 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données hétérogènes
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] Houston (Texas)
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche
[Termes IGN] précision de la classification
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] Trente
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) In this article, we propose an efficient and effective framework to fuse hyperspectral and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data using two coupled convolutional neural networks (CNNs). One CNN is designed to learn spectral–spatial features from hyperspectral data, and the other one is used to capture the elevation information from LiDAR data. Both of them consist of three convolutional layers, and the last two convolutional layers are coupled together via a parameter-sharing strategy. In the fusion phase, feature-level and decision-level fusion methods are simultaneously used to integrate these heterogeneous features sufficiently. For the feature-level fusion, three different fusion strategies are evaluated, including the concatenation strategy, the maximization strategy, and the summation strategy. For the decision-level fusion, a weighted summation strategy is adopted, where the weights are determined by the classification accuracy of each output. The proposed model is evaluated on an urban data set acquired over Houston, USA, and a rural one captured over Trento, Italy. On the Houston data, our model can achieve a new record overall accuracy (OA) of 96.03%. On the Trento data, it achieves an OA of 99.12%. These results sufficiently certify the effectiveness of our proposed model. Numéro de notice : A2020-391 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2969024 Date de publication en ligne : 06/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2969024 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95374
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020) . - pp 4939 - 4950[article]Estimation of tropospheric wet refractivity using tomography method and artificial neural networks in Iranian case study / Mir Reza Ghaffari Razin in GPS solutions, Vol 24 n° 3 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Estimation of tropospheric wet refractivity using tomography method and artificial neural networks in Iranian case study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mir Reza Ghaffari Razin, Auteur ; Behzad Voosoghi, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] erreur moyenne quadratique
[Termes IGN] erreur relative
[Termes IGN] Iran
[Termes IGN] réfraction atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] retard troposphérique
[Termes IGN] retard troposphérique zénithal
[Termes IGN] tomographie par GPS
[Termes IGN] vapeur d'eau
[Termes IGN] voxelRésumé : (auteur) Using the observations from local and regional GPS networks, the estimation of slant wet delays (SWDs) is possible for each line of sight between satellite and receiver. The observations of SWD are used to model horizontal and vertical variations of the wet refractivity in the atmosphere above the study area. This work is done using the tomography method. In tomography, the horizontal variations of tropospheric wet refractivity are modeled with the polynomial in degree and rank of 2 with latitude and longitude as variables. Also, altitude variations are modeled in the form of discrete layers with constant heights. The main innovation is to estimate the tropospheric parameters for each line of sight by the artificial neural networks (ANNs). The SWD obtained from GPS observations for the different signals at each station is compared with the SWD generated by the ANNs (SWDGPS–SWDANNs). The square of the difference between these two values is introduced as the cost function in the ANNs. To evaluate, we used observations from October 27 to 31, 2011. The availability of GPS and radiosonde data is the main reason for choosing this timeframe. The correlation coefficient, root mean square error (RMSE), and relative error allow for evaluation of the proposed model. The results were also compared with the results of the voxel-based troposphere tomography method. For a more detailed evaluation, four test stations are selected and ANN zenith wet delays (ZWDANN) are compared with the ZWDGPS. Observations of test stations are not used in the modeling step. The correlation coefficient in the testing step for TomoANN and Tomovoxel is 0.9006 and 0.8863, respectively. The mean RMSE at 5 days for TomoANN and Tomovoxel is calculated as 0.63 and 0.71 mm/km, respectively. Also, the average relative error at the four test stations for TomoANN is 15.37% and for Tomovoxel it is 19.69%. The results demonstrate the better capability of the proposed method in the modeling of the tropospheric wet refractivity in the region of Iran. Numéro de notice : A2020-238 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-020-00979-y Date de publication en ligne : 10/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-020-00979-y Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94986
in GPS solutions > Vol 24 n° 3 (July 2020)[article]Evaluating techniques for mapping island vegetation from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images: Pixel classification, visual interpretation and machine learning approaches / S.M. Hamylton in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 89 (July 2020)PermalinkIGN et open data : nouveau modèle économique / Anonyme in Géomètre, n° 2182 (juillet - août 2020)PermalinkInvestigating the quality of reverse geocoding services using text similarity techniques and logistic regression analysis / Batuhan Kilic in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 47 n° 4 (July 2020)PermalinkModéliser ce qui résiste à la modélisation / Aurélien Bénel in Revue ouverte d'intelligence artificielle, ROIA, vol 1 n° 1 ([01/07/2020])PermalinkPredicting displacement of bridge based on CEEMDAN-KELM model using GNSS monitoring data / Qian Fan in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 3 (July 2020)PermalinkRencontre entre une philologue et un terminologue au pays des ontologies / Christophe Roche in Revue ouverte d'intelligence artificielle, ROIA, vol 1 n° 1 ([01/07/2020])PermalinkSimulating urban land use change by integrating a convolutional neural network with vector-based cellular automata / Yaqian Zhai in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 7 (July 2020)PermalinkSubpixel-pixel-superpixel-based multiview active learning for hyperspectral images classification / Yu Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)PermalinkUsing machine learning to synthesize spatiotemporal data for modelling DBH-height and DBH-height-age relationships in boreal forests / Jiaxin Chen in Forest ecology and management, Vol 466 (15 June 2020)PermalinkALERT: adversarial learning with expert regularization using Tikhonov operator for missing band reconstruction / Litu Rout in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020)PermalinkCounting of grapevine berries in images via semantic segmentation using convolutional neural networks / Laura Zabawa in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 164 (June 2020)PermalinkEnsemble learning for hyperspectral image classification using tangent collaborative representation / Hongjun Su in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020)PermalinkEstimating and interpreting fine-scale gridded population using random forest regression and multisource data / Yun Zhou in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 6 (June 2020)PermalinkEstimating spatio-temporal air temperature in London (UK) using machine learning and earth observation satellite data / Rochelle Schneider dos Santos in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 88 (June 2020)PermalinkFine-grained landuse characterization using ground-based pictures: a deep learning solution based on globally available data / Shivangi Srivastava in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 6 (June 2020)PermalinkGeoNat v1.0: A dataset for natural feature mapping with artificial intelligence and supervised learning / Samantha T. Arundel in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 3 (June 2020)PermalinkA hybrid deep learning–based model for automatic car extraction from high-resolution airborne imagery / Mehdi Khoshboresh Masouleh in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020)PermalinkHyperspectral classification with noisy label detection via superpixel-to-pixel weighting distance / Bing Tu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020)PermalinkIndoor positioning using PnP problem on mobile phone images / Hana Kubickova in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 6 (June 2020)PermalinkMining spatiotemporal association patterns from complex geographic phenomena / Zhanjun He in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 6 (June 2020)Permalink