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Semantic understanding of scenes through the ADE20K dataset / Bolei Zhou in International journal of computer vision, vol 127 n° 3 (March 2019)
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Titre : Semantic understanding of scenes through the ADE20K dataset Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bolei Zhou, Auteur ; Hang Zhao, Auteur ; Xavier Puig, Auteur ; Tete Xiao, Auteur ; Sanja Fidler, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 302 - 321 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] compréhension de l'image
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] jeu de données localisées
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] scène
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Semantic understanding of visual scenes is one of the holy grails of computer vision. Despite efforts of the community in data collection, there are still few image datasets covering a wide range of scenes and object categories with pixel-wise annotations for scene understanding. In this work, we present a densely annotated dataset ADE20K, which spans diverse annotations of scenes, objects, parts of objects, and in some cases even parts of parts. Totally there are 25k images of the complex everyday scenes containing a variety of objects in their natural spatial context. On average there are 19.5 instances and 10.5 object classes per image. Based on ADE20K, we construct benchmarks for scene parsing and instance segmentation. We provide baseline performances on both of the benchmarks and re-implement state-of-the-art models for open source. We further evaluate the effect of synchronized batch normalization and find that a reasonably large batch size is crucial for the semantic segmentation performance. We show that the networks trained on ADE20K are able to segment a wide variety of scenes and objects. Numéro de notice : A2018-602 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s11263-018-1140-0 Date de publication en ligne : 07/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-018-1140-0 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92529
in International journal of computer vision > vol 127 n° 3 (March 2019) . - pp 302 - 321[article]A derivative-free optimization-based approach for detecting architectural symmetries from 3D point clouds / Fan Xue in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 148 (February 2019)
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Titre : A derivative-free optimization-based approach for detecting architectural symmetries from 3D point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fan Xue, Auteur ; Weisheng Lu, Auteur ; Christopher J. Webster, Auteur ; Ke Chen, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 32 - 40 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] détection
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] méthode robuste
[Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes IGN] octree
[Termes IGN] programmation non linéaire
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Symmetry is ubiquitous in architecture, across both time and place. Automated architectural symmetry detection (ASD) from a data source is not only an intriguing inquiry in its own right, but also a step towards creation of semantically rich building and city information models with applications in architectural design, construction management, heritage conservation, and smart city development. While recent advances in sensing technologies provide inexpensive yet high-quality architectural 3D point clouds, existing methods of ASD from these data sources suffer several weaknesses including noise sensitivity, inaccuracy, and high computational loads. This paper aims to develop a novel derivative-free optimization (DFO)-based approach for effective ASD. It does so by firstly transforming ASD into a nonlinear optimization problem involving architectural regularity and topology. An in-house ODAS (Optimization-based Detection of Architectural Symmetries) approach is then developed to solve the formulated problem using a set of state-of-the-art DFO algorithms. Efficiency, accuracy, and robustness of ODAS are gauged from the experimental results on nine sets of real-life architectural 3D point clouds, with the computational time for ASD from 1.4 million points only 3.7 s and increasing in a sheer logarithmic order against the number of points. The contributions of this paper are threefold. Firstly, formulating ASD as a nonlinear optimization problem constitutes a methodological innovation. Secondly, the provision of up-to-date, open source DFO algorithms allows benchmarking in the future development of free, fast, accurate, and robust approaches for ASD. Thirdly, the ODAS approach can be directly used to develop building and city information models for various value-added applications. Numéro de notice : A2019-070 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.12.005 Date de publication en ligne : 18/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.12.005 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92157
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 148 (February 2019) . - pp 32 - 40[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2019021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2019023 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2019022 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt GeoTxt: A scalable geoparsing system for unstructured text geolocation / Morteza Karimzadeh in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)
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Titre : GeoTxt: A scalable geoparsing system for unstructured text geolocation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Morteza Karimzadeh, Auteur ; Scott Pezanowski, Auteur ; Alan M. MacEachren, Auteur ; Jan Oliver Wallgrün, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 118 - 136 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Informatique
[Termes IGN] analyse syntaxique
[Termes IGN] appariement de données localisées
[Termes IGN] corpus
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] interface de programmation
[Termes IGN] méthode heuristique
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de noms
[Termes IGN] répertoire toponymique
[Termes IGN] réseau sémantique
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] toponyme
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturelRésumé : (auteur) In this article, we present GeoTxt, a scalable geoparsing system for the recognition and geolocation of place names in unstructured text. GeoTxt offers six named entity recognition (NER) algorithms for place name recognition, and utilizes an enterprise search engine for the indexing, ranking, and retrieval of toponyms, enabling scalable geoparsing for streaming text. GeoTxt offers a flexible application programming interface (API), allowing for customized attribute and/or spatial ranking of retrieved toponyms. We evaluate the system on a corpus of manually geo‐annotated tweets. First, we benchmark the performance of the six NERs that GeoTxt provides access to. Second, we assess GeoTxt toponym resolution accuracy incrementally, demonstrating improvements in toponym resolution achieved (or not achieved) by adding specific heuristics and disambiguation methods. Compared to using the GeoNames web service, GeoTxt's toponym resolution demonstrates a 20% accuracy gain. Our results show that places mentioned in the same tweet do not tend to be geographically proximate. Numéro de notice : A2019-091 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12510 Date de publication en ligne : 16/01/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12510 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92238
in Transactions in GIS > vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019) . - pp 118 - 136[article]Improving LiDAR classification accuracy by contextual label smoothing in post-processing / Nan Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 148 (February 2019)
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Titre : Improving LiDAR classification accuracy by contextual label smoothing in post-processing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nan Li, Auteur ; Chun Liu, Auteur ; Norbert Pfeifer, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 13 - 31 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] lissage de valeur
[Termes IGN] post-traitement
[Termes IGN] précision de la classification
[Termes IGN] régularisation
[Termes IGN] scène urbaine
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) We propose a contextual label-smoothing method to improve the LiDAR classification accuracy in a post-processing step. Under the framework of global graph-structured regularization, we enhance the effectiveness of label smoothing from two aspects. First, each point can collect sufficient label-relevant neighborhood information to verify its label based on an optimal graph. Second, the input label probability set is improved by probabilistic label relaxation to be more consistent with the spatial context. With this optimal graph and reliable label probability set, the final labels are computed by graph-structured regularization. We demonstrate the contextual label-smoothing approach on two separate urban airborne LiDAR datasets with complex urban scenes. Significant improvements in the classification accuracies are achieved without losing small objects (such as façades and cars). The overall accuracy is increased by 7.01% on the Vienna dataset and 6.88% on the Vaihingen dataset. Moreover, most large, wrongly labeled regions are corrected by long-range interactions that are derived from the optimal graph, and misclassified regions that lack neighborhood communications in terms of correct labels are also corrected with the probabilistic label relaxation. Numéro de notice : A2019-069 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.11.022 Date de publication en ligne : 13/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.11.022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92156
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 148 (February 2019) . - pp 13 - 31[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2019021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2019023 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2019022 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Learning spectral-spatial-temporal features via a recurrent convolutional neural network for change detection in multispectral imagery / Lichao Mou in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 57 n° 2 (February 2019)
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Titre : Learning spectral-spatial-temporal features via a recurrent convolutional neural network for change detection in multispectral imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lichao Mou, Auteur ; Lorenzo Bruzzone, Auteur ; Xiao Xiang Zhu, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 924 - 935 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal récurrentRésumé : (Auteur) Change detection is one of the central problems in earth observation and was extensively investigated over recent decades. In this paper, we propose a novel recurrent convolutional neural network (ReCNN) architecture, which is trained to learn a joint spectral-spatial-temporal feature representation in a unified framework for change detection in multispectral images. To this end, we bring together a convolutional neural network and a recurrent neural network into one end-to-end network. The former is able to generate rich spectral-spatial feature representations, while the latter effectively analyzes temporal dependence in bitemporal images. In comparison with previous approaches to change detection, the proposed network architecture possesses three distinctive properties: 1) it is end-to-end trainable, in contrast to most existing methods whose components are separately trained or computed; 2) it naturally harnesses spatial information that has been proven to be beneficial to change detection task; and 3) it is capable of adaptively learning the temporal dependence between multitemporal images, unlike most of the algorithms that use fairly simple operation like image differencing or stacking. As far as we know, this is the first time that a recurrent convolutional network architecture has been proposed for multitemporal remote sensing image analysis. The proposed network is validated on real multispectral data sets. Both visual and quantitative analyses of the experimental results demonstrate competitive performance in the proposed mode. Numéro de notice : A2019-110 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2863224 Date de publication en ligne : 20/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2018.2863224 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92449
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 57 n° 2 (February 2019) . - pp 924 - 935[article]Advanced Remote Sensing Technology for Synthetic Aperture Radar Applications, Tsunami Disasters, and Infrastructure / Maged Marghany (2019)
PermalinkPermalinkAn approach for identifying and analysing reference features and spatial relations used in mountain emergency calls / Mattia Bunel (2019)
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PermalinkAnalyse d’images par méthode de Deep Learning appliquée au contexte routier en conditions météorologiques dégradées / Khouloud Dahmane (2019)
PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkCarSenToGram: geovisual text analytics for exploring spatiotemporal variation in public discourse on Twitter / Caglar Koylu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 46 n° 1 (January 2019)
PermalinkPermalinkChallenges in grassland mowing event detection with multimodal Sentinel images / Anatol Garioud (2019)
PermalinkChallenging deep image descriptors for retrieval in heterogeneous iconographic collections / Dimitri Gominski (2019)
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