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Simulating multiple urban land use changes by integrating transportation accessibility and a vector-based cellular automata: a case study on city of Toronto / Xiaocong Xu in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 25 n° 3 (October 2022)
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Titre : Simulating multiple urban land use changes by integrating transportation accessibility and a vector-based cellular automata: a case study on city of Toronto Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaocong Xu, Auteur ; Dachuan Zhang, Auteur ; Xiaoping Liu, Auteur ; Jinpei Ou, Auteur ; Xinxin Wu, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] accessibilité
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] durée de trajet
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] Toronto
[Termes IGN] transport collectifRésumé : (auteur) The accessibility provided by the transportation system plays an essential role in driving urban growth and urban functional land use changes. Conventional studies on land use simulation usually simplified the accessibility as proximities and adopted the grid-based simulation strategy, leading to the insufficiencies of characterizing spatial geometry of land parcels and simulating subtle land use changes among urban functional types. To overcome these limitations, an Accessibility-interacted Vector-based Cellular Automata (A-VCA) model was proposed for the better simulation of realistic land use change among different urban functional types. The accessibility at both local and zonal scales derived from actual travel time data was considered as a key driver of fine-scale urban land use changes and was integrated into the vector-based CA simulation process. The proposed A-VCA model was tested through the simulation of urban land use changes in the City of Toronto, Canada, during 2012–2016. A vector-based CA without considering the driving factor of accessibility (VCA) and a popular grid-based CA model (Future Land Use Simulation, FLUS) were also implemented for comparisons. The simulation results reveal that the proposed A-VCA model is capable of simulating fine-scale urban land use changes with satisfactory accuracy and good morphological feature (kappa = 0.907, figure of merit = 0.283, and cumulative producer’s accuracy = 72.83% ± 1.535%). The comparison also shows significant outperformance of the A-VCA model against the VCA and FLUS models, suggesting the effectiveness of the accessibility-interactive mechanism and vector-based simulation strategy. The proposed model provides new tools for a better simulation of fine-scale land use changes and can be used in assisting the formulation of urban and transportation planning. Numéro de notice : A2022-451 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2022.2043730 Date de publication en ligne : 16/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2022.2043730 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100397
in Geo-spatial Information Science > vol 25 n° 3 (October 2022)[article]Single-image super-resolution for remote sensing images using a deep generative adversarial network with local and global attention mechanisms / Yadong Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 10 (October 2022)
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Titre : Single-image super-resolution for remote sensing images using a deep generative adversarial network with local and global attention mechanisms Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yadong Li, Auteur ; Sébastien Mavromatis, Auteur ; Feng Zhang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 3000224 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] attention (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] image isolée
[Termes IGN] pouvoir de résolution géométrique
[Termes IGN] pouvoir de résolution spectrale
[Termes IGN] reconstruction d'image
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératifRésumé : (auteur) Super-resolution (SR) technology is an important way to improve spatial resolution under the condition of sensor hardware limitations. With the development of deep learning (DL), some DL-based SR models have achieved state-of-the-art performance, especially the convolutional neural network (CNN). However, considering that remote sensing images usually contain a variety of ground scenes and objects with different scales, orientations, and spectral characteristics, previous works usually treat important and unnecessary features equally or only apply different weights in the local receptive field, which ignores long-range dependencies; it is still a challenging task to exploit features on different levels and reconstruct images with realistic details. To address these problems, an attention-based generative adversarial network (SRAGAN) is proposed in this article, which applies both local and global attention mechanisms. Specifically, we apply local attention in the SR model to focus on structural components of the earth’s surface that require more attention, and global attention is used to capture long-range interdependencies in the channel and spatial dimensions to further refine details. To optimize the adversarial learning process, we also use local and global attentions in the discriminator model to enhance the discriminative ability and apply the gradient penalty in the form of hinge loss and loss function that combines L1 pixel loss, L1 perceptual loss, and relativistic adversarial loss to promote rich details. The experiments show that SRAGAN can achieve performance improvements and reconstruct better details compared with current state-of-the-art SR methods. A series of ablation investigations and model analyses validate the efficiency and effectiveness of our method. Numéro de notice : A2022-767 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2021.3093043 Date de publication en ligne : 12/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2021.3093043 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101789
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 60 n° 10 (October 2022) . - n° 3000224[article]Spatial regression graph convolutional neural networks: A deep learning paradigm for spatial multivariate distributions / Di Zhu in Geoinformatica, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)
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Titre : Spatial regression graph convolutional neural networks: A deep learning paradigm for spatial multivariate distributions Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Di Zhu, Auteur ; Yu Liu, Auteur ; Xin Yao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 645 - 676 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse multivariée
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] régression
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal de graphesMots-clés libres : Geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI) Résumé : (auteur) Geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI) has emerged as a subfield of GIScience that uses artificial intelligence approaches and machine learning techniques for geographic knowledge discovery. The non-regularity of data structures has recently led to different variants of graph neural networks in the field of computer science, with graph convolutional neural networks being one of the most prominent that operate on non-euclidean structured data where the numbers of nodes connections vary and the nodes are unordered. These networks use graph convolution – commonly known as filters or kernels – in place of general matrix multiplication in at least one of their layers. This paper suggests spatial regression graph convolutional neural networks (SRGCNNs) as a deep learning paradigm that is capable of handling a wide range of geographical tasks where multivariate spatial data needs modeling and prediction. The feasibility of SRGCNNs lies in the feature propagation mechanisms, the spatial locality nature, and a semi-supervised training strategy. In the experiments, this paper demonstrates the operation of SRGCNNs with social media check-in data in Beijing and house price data in San Diego. The results indicate that a well-trained SRGCNN model is capable of learning from samples and performing reasonable predictions for unobserved locations. The paper also presents the effectiveness of incorporating the idea of geographically weighted regression for handling heterogeneity between locations in the model approach. Compared to conventional spatial regression approaches, SRGCNN-based models tend to generate much more accurate and stable results, especially when the sampling ratio is low. This study offers to bridge the methodological gap between graph deep learning and spatial regression analytics. The proposed idea serves as an example to illustrate how spatial analytics can be combined with state-of-the-art deep learning models, and to enlighten future research at the front of GeoAI. Numéro de notice : A2022-865 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10707-021-00454-x Date de publication en ligne : 02/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10707-021-00454-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102158
in Geoinformatica > vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022) . - pp 645 - 676[article]Spatio-temporal graph convolutional networks for road network inundation status prediction during urban flooding / Faxi Yuan in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 97 (October 2022)
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Titre : Spatio-temporal graph convolutional networks for road network inundation status prediction during urban flooding Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Faxi Yuan, Auteur ; Yuanchang Xu, Auteur ; Qingchun Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101870 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] catastrophe naturelle
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] polynôme de Chebysheff
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal de graphes
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] Texas (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) The objective of this study is to predict the near-future flooding status of road segments based on their own and adjacent road segments' current status through the use of deep learning framework on fine-grained traffic data. Predictive flood monitoring for situational awareness of road network status plays a critical role to support crisis response activities such as evaluation of the loss of access to hospitals and shelters. Existing studies related to near-future prediction of road network flooding status at road segment level are missing. Using fine-grained traffic speed data related to road sections, this study designed and implemented three spatio-temporal graph convolutional network (STGCN) models to predict road network status during flood events at the road segment level in the context of the 2017 hurricane Harvey in Harris County (Texas, USA). Model 1 consists of two spatio-temporal blocks considering the adjacency and distance between road segments, while model 2 contains an additional elevation block to account for elevation difference between road segments. Model 3 includes three blocks for considering the adjacency and the product of distance and elevation difference between road segments. The analysis tested the STGCN models and evaluated their prediction performance. Our results indicated that model 1 and model 2 have reliable and accurate performance for predicting road network flooding status in near future (e.g., 2–4 h) with model precision and recall values larger than 98% and 96%, respectively. With reliable road network status predictions in floods, the proposed model can benefit affected communities to avoid flooded roads and the emergency management agencies to implement evacuation and relief resource delivery plans. Numéro de notice : A2022-656 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101870 Date de publication en ligne : 22/08/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101870 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101506
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 97 (October 2022) . - n° 101870[article]The fractional vegetation cover (FVC) and associated driving factors of modeling in mining areas / Jun Li in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 10 (October 2022)
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Titre : The fractional vegetation cover (FVC) and associated driving factors of modeling in mining areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jun Li, Auteur ; Tianyu Guo, Auteur ; Chengye Zhang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 665 - 671 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine
[Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-ETM+
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] industrie minière
[Termes IGN] mine
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] régression multiple
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificielRésumé : (auteur) To determine the fractional vegetation cover (FVC) and associated driving factors of modeling in mining areas, six types of data were used as driving factors and three methods —multi-linear regression (MLR), geographically weighted regression (GWR), and geographically weighted artificial neural network (GWANN)— were adopted in the modeling. The experiments, conducted in Shengli mining areas located in Xilinhot city, China, show that the MLR model without consideration of spatial heterogeneity and spatial non-stationarity performs the worst and that the GWR model presents obvious location differences, since it predefines a linear relationship which is unable to describe FVC for some locations. The GWANN model, improving on these defects, is the most suitable model for the FVC driving process in mining areas; it outperforms the other two models, with root-mean-square error (RMSE) and mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) reaching 0.16 and 0.20. It has improvements of approximately 24% in RMSE and 33% in MAPE compared to the MLR model, and those values grow to 59% and 71% when compared with the GWR model. Numéro de notice : A2022-813 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.21-00070R3 Date de publication en ligne : 01/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.21-00070R3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101973
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 88 n° 10 (October 2022) . - pp 665 - 671[article]Exemplaires(1)
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