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Evaluating the impact of visualization of risk upon emergency route-planning / Lisa Cheong in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 5 (May 2020)
[article]
Titre : Evaluating the impact of visualization of risk upon emergency route-planning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lisa Cheong, Auteur ; Christoph Kinkeldey, Auteur ; Ingrid Burfurd, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1022 - 1050 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle
[Termes IGN] calcul d'itinéraire
[Termes IGN] cartographie d'urgence
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] représentation cartographique
[Termes IGN] secours d'urgence
[Termes IGN] sémiologie graphique
[Termes IGN] symbole graphiqueRésumé : (auteur) This paper reports on a controlled experiment evaluating how different cartographic representations of risk affect participants’ performance on a complex spatial decision task: route planning. The specific experimental scenario used is oriented towards emergency route-planning during flood response. The experiment compared six common abstract and metaphorical graphical symbolizations of risk. The results indicate a pattern of less-preferred graphical symbolizations associated with slower responses and lower-risk route choices. One mechanism that might explain these observed relationships would be that more complex and effortful maps promote closer attention paid by participants and lower levels of risk taking. Such user considerations have important implications for the design of maps and mapping interfaces for emergency planning and response. The data also highlights the importance of the ‘right decision, wrong outcome problem’ inherent in decision-making under uncertainty: in individual instances, more risky decisions do not always lead to worse outcomes. Numéro de notice : A2020-206 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1701677 Date de publication en ligne : 12/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1701677 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94885
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 5 (May 2020) . - pp 1022 - 1050[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2020051 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Exploring the potential of deep learning segmentation for mountain roads generalisation / Azelle Courtial in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)
[article]
Titre : Exploring the potential of deep learning segmentation for mountain roads generalisation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Azelle Courtial , Auteur ; Achraf El Ayedi, Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur ; Xiang Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : n° 338 ; 21 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] 1:25.000
[Termes IGN] 1:250.000
[Termes IGN] Alpes (France)
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données routières
[Termes IGN] données vectorielles
[Termes IGN] généralisation automatique de données
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] route
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] symbole graphique
[Termes IGN] virage
[Vedettes matières IGN] GénéralisationRésumé : (auteur) Among cartographic generalisation problems, the generalisation of sinuous bends in mountain roads has always been a popular one due to its difficulty. Recent research showed the potential of deep learning techniques to overcome some remaining research problems regarding the automation of cartographic generalisation. This paper explores this potential on the popular mountain road generalisation problem, which requires smoothing the road, enlarging the bend summits, and schematising the bend series by removing some of the bends. We modelled the mountain road generalisation as a deep learning problem by generating an image from input vector road data, and tried to generate it as an output of the model a new image of the generalised roads. Similarly to previous studies on building generalisation, we used a U-Net architecture to generate the generalised image from the ungeneralised image. The deep learning model was trained and evaluated on a dataset composed of roads in the Alps extracted from IGN (the French national mapping agency) maps at 1:250,000 (output) and 1:25,000 (input) scale. The results are encouraging as the output image looks like a generalised version of the roads and the accuracy of pixel segmentation is around 65%. The model learns how to smooth the output roads, and that it needs to displace and enlarge symbols but does not always correctly achieve these operations. This article shows the ability of deep learning to understand and manage the geographic information for generalisation, but also highlights challenges to come. Numéro de notice : A2020-295 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9050338 Date de publication en ligne : 25/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9050338 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95131
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020) . - n° 338 ; 21 p.[article]Incorporating Sentinel-1 SAR imagery with the MODIS MCD64A1 burned area product to improve burn date estimates and reduce burn date uncertainty in wildland fire mapping / Kristofer Lasko in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 6 ([01/05/2020])
[article]
Titre : Incorporating Sentinel-1 SAR imagery with the MODIS MCD64A1 burned area product to improve burn date estimates and reduce burn date uncertainty in wildland fire mapping Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kristofer Lasko, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Asie du sud-est
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] incertitude temporelle
[Termes IGN] Laos
[Termes IGN] qualité de l'air
[Termes IGN] Thaïlande
[Termes IGN] zone sinistréeRésumé : (auteur) Wildland fires result in a unique signal detectable by multispectral remote sensing and synthetic aperture radar (SAR). However, in many regions, such as Southeast Asia, persistent cloud cover and aerosols temporarily obstruct multispectral satellite observations of burned area, including the MODIS MCD64A1 Burned Area Product (BAP). Multiple days between cloud free pre- and post-burn MODIS observations result in burn date uncertainty. We incorporate cloud-penetrating, C-band SAR-with the MODIS MCD64A1 BAP in Southeast Asia, to exploit the strengths of each dataset to better estimate the burn date and reduce the potential burn date uncertainty range. We incorporate built-in quality control using MCD64A1 to reduce erroneous pixel updating. We test the method over part of Laos and Thailand during April 2016 and found average uncertainty reduction of 4.5 d, improving 15% of MCD64A1 pixels. A new BAP could improve monitoring temporal trends of wildland fires, air quality studies and monitoring post-fire vegetation dynamics. Numéro de notice : A2020-226 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1608592 Date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1608592 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94948
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 6 [01/05/2020][article]Mapping urban grey and green structures for liveable cities using a 3D enhanced OBIA approach and vital statistics / E. Banzhaf in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 6 ([01/05/2020])
[article]
Titre : Mapping urban grey and green structures for liveable cities using a 3D enhanced OBIA approach and vital statistics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : E. Banzhaf, Auteur ; H. Kollai, Auteur ; A. Kindler, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 623 - 640 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] base de données orientée objet
[Termes IGN] base de données urbaines
[Termes IGN] bati
[Termes IGN] bien-être collectif
[Termes IGN] cartographie urbaine
[Termes IGN] développement durable
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] écosystème urbain
[Termes IGN] gestion urbaine
[Termes IGN] orthophotographie
[Termes IGN] population urbaine
[Termes IGN] santé
[Termes IGN] télédétectionRésumé : (auteur) Mapping urban structures is a vital prerequisite for urban planners to enhance their database for a liveable city dedicated to sustainable development. Therefore, it is significant to measure urban grey and green structures at the scale of local districts to understand the urban structure and residential needs for urban ecosystem services. For a detailed analysis we exploit digital orthophotos (DOP), LiDAR data, and vital statistics. We use remote sensing techniques to create an Object-based Image Analysis (OBIA) that differentiates grey and green structures with high precision and at refined scale. This spatial information is linked with allocated population and health-related indicators to identify built-up types with highest population densities and local districts with deficits in the provision of different green structures. Our results show the share of built-up structures and the contribution of green structures to urban ecosystem services, human health and well-being at local district level. Numéro de notice : A2020-202 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1524514 Date de publication en ligne : 23/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1524514 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94877
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 6 [01/05/2020] . - pp 623 - 640[article]The evolution of cadastral systems in Austria and Galicia (Poland): different approaches to a similar system from a common beginning / Józef Hernik in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 2 (May 2020)
[article]
Titre : The evolution of cadastral systems in Austria and Galicia (Poland): different approaches to a similar system from a common beginning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Józef Hernik, Auteur ; Barbara Prus, Auteur ; Robert Dixon-Gough, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 97 - 112 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cadastre étranger
[Termes IGN] Autriche
[Termes IGN] cartographie cadastrale
[Termes IGN] harmonisation des données
[Termes IGN] histoire
[Termes IGN] plan cadastral
[Termes IGN] Pologne
[Termes IGN] système d'information foncièreRésumé : (Auteur) The main aim of this paper is to document the gradual evolution of cadastral maps and associated land books in the area of today’s Austria as well as the more dramatic development of the cadastral system in Galicia (Poland). The continuous development of the Austrian system is compared to the more gradual evolution of the Polish system, the development of which was more complex because of the historical and political developments in this country’s turbulent past. However both systems have common roots with the Franciscan Cadastre. The investigation is based on development of the legal instruments, the institutional settings, the technical procedures, and the final products of the respected countries. The comparison of the development in the two countries and the results of the investigated quality assessment of cadastral maps clearly document that the smooth development of a cadastre requires a stable political situation. The Austrian cadastre had already almost finished the period of consolidation, harmonization, and completion in 1938. This allowed a new area of further development to evolve after 1945. In Poland, the unfinished tasks of homogenization and harmonization in 1939 and the significant changes in the political system in 1945 delayed consolidation, harmonization, and completion of the cadastral system and impeded the continuous development of the system for the next decades. Numéro de notice : A2020-384 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2018.1534344 Date de publication en ligne : 21/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2018.1534344 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95461
in Cartographic journal (the) > Vol 57 n° 2 (May 2020) . - pp 97 - 112[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 030-2020021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Assessment of malaria hazard, vulnerability, and risks in Dire Dawa City Administration of eastern Ethiopia using GIS and remote sensing / Abdinasir Moha in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 1 (April 2020)PermalinkCrowdsource mapping of target buildings in hazard: the utilization of smartphone technologies and geographic services / Mohammad H. Vahidnia in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 1 (April 2020)PermalinkGeological map generalization driven by size constraints / Azimjon Sayidov in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 4 (April 2020)PermalinkPredictive mapping with small field sample data using semi‐supervised machine learning / Fei Du in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)PermalinkUse of automated change detection and VGI sources for identifying and validating urban land use change / Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 7 (April 2020)PermalinkAssessment of salt marsh change on Assateague Island National Seashore between 1962 and 2016 / Anthony Campbell in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkClassifying physiographic regimes on terrain and hydrologic factors for adaptive generalization of stream networks / Lauwrence V. Stanislawski in International journal of cartography, Vol 6 n° 1 (March 2020)PermalinkDesigning multi-scale maps: lessons learned from existing practices / Marion Dumont in International journal of cartography, Vol 6 n° 1 (March 2020)PermalinkHeuristic sample learning for complex urban scenes: Application to urban functional-zone mapping with VHR images and POI data / Xiuyuan Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)PermalinkIntegrated edge detection and terrain analysis for agricultural terrace delineation from remote sensing images / Wen Dai in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 3 (March 2020)Permalink