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La croissance des forêts et les changements environnementaux / François Lebourgeois in Sciences, eaux & territoires, n° 33 (avril 2020)
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Titre : La croissance des forêts et les changements environnementaux Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : François Lebourgeois, Auteur ; Marie Charru, Auteur ; Jean-François Dhôte, Auteur ; Jean-Daniel Bontemps , Auteur
Année de publication : 2020 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 8-11 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] dioxyde de carbone
[Termes IGN] France (végétation)
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier national (données France)
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] surveillance forestière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Les forêts de l’hémisphère nord sont plus productives qu’il y a plusieurs décennies. Telle est la tendance observée et quantifiée dans différentes études menées depuis les années 1970 et qui mettent en cause plusieurs facteurs : les modifications des régimes pluviothermiques, les dépôts azotés et l’augmentation de la concentration atmosphérique en dioxyde de carbone. À partir de données de l’inventaire forestier national, les auteurs de cet article se sont penchés sur l’évolution des forêts françaises. Leurs résultats à des échelles plus fines mettent en évidence des variations extrêmes (négative et positive) liées aux espèces et au contexte environnemental local qu’il conviendrait de suivre en « temps réel » compte tenu des grandes incertitudes futures liées au climat. Numéro de notice : A2020-361 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.14758/SET-REVUE.2020.3.03 Date de publication en ligne : 10/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14758/SET-REVUE.2020.3.03 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95241
in Sciences, eaux & territoires > n° 33 (avril 2020) . - pp 8-11[article]L’inventaire forestier national pour un suivi permanent, multi-échelles et multi-thématiques de la forêt française et des ressources bois mobilisables / Antoine Colin in Sciences, eaux & territoires, n° 33 (avril 2020)
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Titre : L’inventaire forestier national pour un suivi permanent, multi-échelles et multi-thématiques de la forêt française et des ressources bois mobilisables Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Antoine Colin , Auteur ; Henri E. Cuny
, Auteur
Année de publication : 2020 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 58 - 62 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] bois sur pied
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] coupe (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] effet de serre
[Termes IGN] expertise
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] France (végétation)
[Termes IGN] politique forestière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (Auteur) Depuis 1908, la surface forestière française a augmenté de 5,1 millions d’hectares, passant de 10,3 à 15,4 millions d’hectares. Le stock de bois sur pied a quant à lui progressé de 950 millions de mètres cube au cours des trente-cinq dernières années. En parallèle, les attentes des acteurs économiques et de la société ont évolué pour répondre à de nouveaux défis : atténuation de l’effet de serre dans le contexte du changement climatique, émergence de la bioéconomie, biodiversité, etc. Pour accompagner ces évolutions sociétales, l’inventaire forestier national s’adapte en continu en s’appuyant de plus en plus sur l’expertise des partenaires de la filière. Numéro de notice : A2020-181 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.14758/SET-REVUE.2020.3.11 Date de publication en ligne : 10/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14758/SET-REVUE.2020.3.11 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94952
in Sciences, eaux & territoires > n° 33 (avril 2020) . - pp 58 - 62[article]Assessment of malaria hazard, vulnerability, and risks in Dire Dawa City Administration of eastern Ethiopia using GIS and remote sensing / Abdinasir Moha in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 1 (April 2020)
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Titre : Assessment of malaria hazard, vulnerability, and risks in Dire Dawa City Administration of eastern Ethiopia using GIS and remote sensing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Abdinasir Moha, Auteur ; Molla Maru, Auteur ; Tebarek Lika, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 15 - 22 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] ArcGIS
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] Ethiopie
[Termes IGN] image infrarouge
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] maladie parasitaire
[Termes IGN] risque sanitaire
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) Malaria is a serious vector-borne disease affecting a greater proportion of the world’s population. Sub-Saharan Africa carries a disproportionately high share of the global malaria burden. Ethiopia is generally considered a low-to-moderate malaria transmission intensity country. However, the health sector in Ethiopia is greatly affected by climate change, which has profound consequences on the transmission cycles of vector-borne infectious diseases like malaria. The main objective of the study was to assess the spatial distribution of malaria hazard, vulnerability, and risk areas in Dire Dawa City Administration. GIS and remote-sensing in general and multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) in particular was used for assessing and mapping malaria hazard, risk, and vulnerable areas in Dire Dawa City Administration based on the data collected from various sources. The malaria hazard map of the study area labeled 0.6% of the region as low-hazard level, 79.7% moderate, 19.7% high, and 0.1% very low. Results of malaria vulnerability analysis reveal that about 23%, 73%, and 4% of the region was found to be vulnerable to malaria risk at very high, high, and low levels, respectively. The malaria risk map classifies 80% of the region as a moderate malaria-risk area and 20% as high malaria-risk area. This assessment advocates that the GIS and remote-sensing technology as tools can be used to provide timely information on malaria hazard, vulnerability, and risk areas for planning and taking measures at various levels ranging from early warning, monitoring, and control to prevention against malaria epidemics in a resource-efficient and cost-effective way. Numéro de notice : A2020-557 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s12518-019-00276-5 Date de publication en ligne : 17/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-019-00276-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95862
in Applied geomatics > vol 12 n° 1 (April 2020) . - pp 15 - 22[article]Comparative analysis of different atmospheric surface pressure models and their impacts on daily ITRF2014 GNSS residual time series / Zhao Li in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n°4 (April 2020)
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Titre : Comparative analysis of different atmospheric surface pressure models and their impacts on daily ITRF2014 GNSS residual time series Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhao Li, Auteur ; Chen Wu, Auteur ; Tonie M. van Dam, Auteur ; Paul Rebischung , Auteur ; Zuheir Altamimi
, Auteur
Année de publication : 2020 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : n° 42 Note générale : bibliographie
This research is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Project 2016YFB0502101), the European Commission/Research Grants Council (RGC) Collaboration Scheme sponsored by the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (Project No. E-PolyU 501/16), and the National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China (Grant No. 41525014).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes de référence et réseaux
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] International Terrestrial Reference Frame
[Termes IGN] MERRA
[Termes IGN] modèle atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] pression atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] radar JPL
[Termes IGN] résidu
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] station GNSSRésumé : (auteur) To remove atmospheric pressure loading (ATML) effect from GNSS coordinate time series, surface pressure (SP) models are required to predict the displacements. In this paper, we modeled the 3D ATML surface displacements using the latest MERRA-2 SP grids, together with four other products (NCEP-R-1, NCEP-R-2, ERA-Interim and MERRA) for 596 globally distributed GNSS stations, and compared them with ITRF2014 residual time series. The five sets of ATML displacements are highly consistent with each other, particularly for those stations far away from coasts, of which the lowest correlations in the Up component for all the four models w.r.t MERRA-2 become larger than 0.91. ERA-Interim-derived ATML displacement performs best in reducing scatter of the GNSS height for 90.3% of the stations (89.3% for NCEP-R-1, 89.1% for NCEP-R-2, 86.4% for MERRA and 85.1% for MERRA-2). We think that this may be possibly due to the 4D variational data assimilation method applied. Considering inland stations only, more than 96% exhibit WRMS reduction in the Up direction for all five models, with an average improvement of 3–4% compared with the original ITRF2014 residual time series before ATML correction. Most stations (> 67%) also exhibit horizontal WRMS reductions based on the five models, but of small magnitudes, with most improvements (> 76%) less than 5%. In particular, most stations in South America, South Africa, Oceania and the Southern Oceans show larger WRMS reductions with MERRA-2, while all other four SP datasets lead to larger WRMS reduction for the Up component than MERRA-2 in Europe. Through comparison of the daily pressure variation from the five SP models, we conclude that the bigger model differences in the SP-induced surface displacements and their impacts on the ITRF2014 residuals for coastal/island stations are mainly due to the IB correction based on the different land–sea masks. A unique high spatial resolution land–sea mask should be applied in the future, so that model differences would come from only SP grids. Further research is also required to compare the ATML effect in ice-covered and high mountainous regions, for example the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau in China, the Andes in South America, etc., where larger pressure differences between models tend to occur. Numéro de notice : A2020-159 Affiliation des auteurs : Géodésie+Ext (mi2018-2019) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-020-01370-y Date de publication en ligne : 20/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-020-01370-y Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94813
in Journal of geodesy > vol 94 n°4 (April 2020) . - n° 42[article]Conterminous United States land cover change patterns 2001–2016 from the 2016 National Land Cover Database / Collin Homer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)
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Titre : Conterminous United States land cover change patterns 2001–2016 from the 2016 National Land Cover Database Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Collin Homer, Auteur ; Jon Dewitz, Auteur ; Suming Jin, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 184 - 199 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] base de données d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] cultures
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image Envisat-MERIS
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] image NOAA-AVHRR
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] surveillance de la végétation
[Termes IGN] zone humideRésumé : (auteur) The 2016 National Land Cover Database (NLCD) product suite (available on www.mrlc.gov), includes Landsat-based, 30 m resolution products over the conterminous (CONUS) United States (U.S.) for land cover, urban imperviousness, and tree, shrub, herbaceous and bare ground fractional percentages. The release of NLCD 2016 provides important new information on land change patterns across CONUS from 2001 to 2016. For land cover, seven epochs were concurrently generated for years 2001, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2011, 2013, and 2016. Products reveal that land cover change is significant across most land cover classes and time periods. The land cover product was validated using existing reference data from the legacy NLCD 2011 accuracy assessment, applied to the 2011 epoch of the NLCD 2016 product line. The legacy and new NLCD 2011 overall accuracies were 82% and 83%, respectively, (standard error (SE) was 0.5%), demonstrating a small but significant increase in overall accuracy. Between 2001 and 2016, the CONUS landscape experienced significant change, with almost 8% of the landscape having experienced a land cover change at least once during this period. Nearly 50% of that change involves forest, driven by change agents of harvest, fire, disease and pests that resulted in an overall forest decline, including increasing fragmentation and loss of interior forest. Agricultural change represented 15.9% of the change, with total agricultural spatial extent showing only a slight increase of 4778 km2, however there was a substantial decline (7.94%) in pasture/hay during this time, transitioning mostly to cultivated crop. Water and wetland change comprised 15.2% of change and represent highly dynamic land cover classes from epoch to epoch, heavily influenced by precipitation. Grass and shrub change comprise 14.5% of the total change, with most change resulting from fire. Developed change was the most persistent and permanent land change increase adding almost 29,000 km2 over 15 years (5.6% of total CONUS change), with southern states exhibiting expansion much faster than most of the northern states. Temporal rates of developed change increased in 2001–2006 at twice the rate of 2011–2016, reflecting a slowdown in CONUS economic activity. Future NLCD plans include increasing monitoring frequency, reducing latency time between satellite imaging and product delivery, improving accuracy and expanding the variety of products available in an integrated database. Numéro de notice : A2020-121 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.02.019 Date de publication en ligne : 03/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.02.019 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94746
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 162 (April 2020) . - pp 184 - 199[article]A Fusion Approach for Water Area Classification Using Visible, Near Infrared and Synthetic Aperture Radar for South Asian Conditions / Shahryar K. Ahmad in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 4 (April 2020)
PermalinkA global analysis of cities’ geosocial temporal signatures for points of interest hours of operation / Kevin Sparks in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020)
PermalinkImproving the accuracy of land cover classification in cloud persistent areas using optical and radar satellite image time series / Maylis Lopes in Methods in ecology and evolution, vol 11 n° 4 (April 2020)
PermalinkMonitoring of landslide activity at the Sirobagarh landslide, Uttarakhand, India, using LiDAR, SAR interferometry and geodetic surveys / Ashutosh Tiwari in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 5 ([01/04/2020])
PermalinkMultitemporal analysis of gully erosion in olive groves by means of digital elevation models obtained with aerial photogrammetric and LIDAR data / Tomás Fernández in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 4 (April 2020)
PermalinkLe sol s'affaisse, l'eau monte [Delta du Gange-Brahmapoutre-Meghna] / Marielle Mayo in Géomètre, n° 2179 (avril 2020)
PermalinkSpatiotemporal variation of NDVI in the vegetation growing season in the source region of the yellow river, China / Mingyue Wang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 4 (April 2020)
PermalinkTechniques for efficient detection of rapid weather changes and analysis of their impacts on a highway network / Adil Alim in Geoinformatica, vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)
PermalinkTemporal Validation of Four LAI Products over Grasslands in the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau / Gaofei Yin in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 4 (April 2020)
PermalinkThe impact of second-order ionospheric delays on the ZWD estimation with GPS and BDS measurements / Shaocheng Zhang in GPS solutions, vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)
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