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Carbon storage in biomass, litter, and soil of different plantations in a semiarid temperate region of northwest China / Yang Gao in Annals of Forest Science, vol 71 n° 4 (June 2014)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science > vol 71 n° 4 (June 2014) . - pp 427 - 435 Titre : Carbon storage in biomass, litter, and soil of different plantations in a semiarid temperate region of northwest China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yang Gao, Auteur ; Jimin Cheng, Auteur ; Zhengrui Ma, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 427 - 435 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation [Termes IGN] arbre (flore) [Termes IGN] biomasse (combustible) [Termes IGN] déchet organique [Termes IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes IGN] puits de carbone [Termes IGN] sol forestier Résumé : (Auteur) • Context: A large area of abandoned land in the semiarid temperate region of China has been converted into plantations over the past decades. However, little information is available about the ecosystem C storage in different plantations. • Aim and methods: Our objective was to estimate the C storage in biomass, litter, and soil of four different plantations (monospecific stands of Larix gmelinii, Pinus tabuliformis, Picea crassifolia, and Populus simonii). Tree component biomass was estimated using allometric equations. The biomasses of understory vegetation and litter were determined by harvesting all the components. C fractions of plant, litter, and soil were measured. • Results: The ecosystem C storage were as follows: Picea crassifolia (469 t C/ha)>Larix gmelinii (375 t C/ha), Populus simonii (330 t C/ha)>Pinus tabuliformis (281 t C/ha) (Pbranch>trunk>root. The highest soil C (SC) was stored in Picea crassifolia plantation (411 t C/ha), while Populus simonii plantation had a higher SC sequestration rate than others. • Conclusion : C storage and distribution varied among different plantation ecosystems. Coniferous forests had a higher live biomass and litter C storage. Broadleaf forests had considerable SC sequestration potential after 40 years establishment. Numéro de notice : A2014-283 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-013-0355-z Date de publication en ligne : 24/01/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-013-0355-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33186 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
016-2014041	SL	Revue	Centre de documentation	Revues en salle	Exclu du prêt

Assessing tree dendrometrics in young regenerating plantations using terrestrial laser scanning / Ying Li in Annals of Forest Science, vol 71 n° 4 (June 2014)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science > vol 71 n° 4 (June 2014) . - pp 453 - 462 Titre : Assessing tree dendrometrics in young regenerating plantations using terrestrial laser scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ying Li, Auteur ; Carsten Hess, Auteur ; Henrik Von Wehrden, Auteur ; Werner Härdtle, Auteur ; Goddert Von Oheimb, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 453 - 462 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] arbre (flore) [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] données dendrométriques [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes IGN] plantation forestière [Termes IGN] taillis [Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre Résumé : (Auteur) Context : Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) provides a valuable tool for the retrieval of detailed individual-tree structural parameters, but has never previously been applied to young stands under field conditions. Aims: The aim was to explore the performance of TLS in a young tree plantation located in a heterogeneous environment in subtropical China. Methods: We investigated 438 young trees for congruence between direct field and TLS measurements of total tree height, stem diameter at ground height, and length and height of the longest branch using correlation tests. We applied generalized linear models to examine whether congruence was affected by the observed structural parameter or extrinsic factors (e.g., potential occlusion, point cloud quality). Results: TLS made it possible to detect trees higher than 40cm. The TLS-retrieved data were highly congruent with the data obtained from direct measurements. The poor descriptions of stems and branches of some individuals of small-sized and leaf-on tree species were due to occlusion by ground vegetation and leaf-on branches. Observed structural parameter and extrinsic factors did not explain the variance between the two approaches. Conclusion: TLS proved to be a promising tool for high-resolution, non-destructive analyses of tree dendrometrics in young regenerating plantations. Numéro de notice : A2014-284 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-014-0358-4 Date de publication en ligne : 29/01/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-014-0358-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33187 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
016-2014041	SL	Revue	Centre de documentation	Revues en salle	Exclu du prêt

Managing coppice forests for rockfall protection: lessons from modeling / Anna Radkte in Annals of Forest Science, vol 71 n° 4 (June 2014)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science > vol 71 n° 4 (June 2014) . - pp 485 - 494 Titre : Managing coppice forests for rockfall protection: lessons from modeling Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anna Radkte, Auteur ; David Toe, Auteur ; Frédéric Berger, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 485 - 494 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation [Termes IGN] Autriche [Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes IGN] forêt [Termes IGN] gestion des ressources [Termes IGN] Italie [Termes IGN] protection de l'environnement [Termes IGN] rocher [Termes IGN] taillis Résumé : (Auteur) • Context: One eighth of Europe’s forests are still managed as coppice. In some European countries, more than half of the forest exhibits coppice structures from the past or present coppice management. Many of these forests grow in the broadleaf zone of mountainous regions, often on steep slopes. Here, they play an important role in rockfall protection. However, it remains unclear how coppice forests should be structured for optimal rockfall protection or how the protection effect changes during the aging of the coppice. • Aim: A few studies have applied rock trajectory analyses, but so far, no process-based model has been used to quantify the protective effect of differently structured coppice forests. The present study compared 40 coppice patches from two chronosequences in South Tyrol, North Italy, regarding their protective effect against rocks of two sizes using the rockfall simulation model Rockyfor3D. • Results: The results indicate that coppice stands older than 30 years better protect against rockfall than medium-aged and young stands, although the old ones have lower stem densities. Surprisingly, a random stem distribution had a better protective effect than the clumped stem distribution typical for coppice stands. • Conclusion: Implications for future management are discussed in detail, including the relevance of standards in coppice forests. Numéro de notice : A2014-285 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-013-0339-z Date de publication en ligne : 30/10/2013 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-013-0339-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=33188 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
016-2014041	SL	Revue	Centre de documentation	Revues en salle	Exclu du prêt