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urbanisme
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Application of geographic Information system and remote sensing in multiple criteria analysis to identify priority areas for biodiversity conservation in Vietnam / Xuan Dinh Vu (2020)
Titre : Application of geographic Information system and remote sensing in multiple criteria analysis to identify priority areas for biodiversity conservation in Vietnam Type de document : Thèse/HDR Auteurs : Xuan Dinh Vu, Auteur Editeur : Dresde [Allemagne] : Technische Universität Dresden Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 294 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie
Dissertation for awarding the academic degree Doctor of Natural ScienceLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] aire protégée
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par maximum de vraisemblance
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] pansharpening (fusion d'images)
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité
[Termes IGN] réflectance de surface
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] télédétection
[Termes IGN] Viet Nam
[Termes IGN] zonage (urbanisme)Index. décimale : THESE Thèses et HDR Résumé : (auteur) There has been an increasing need for methods to define priority areas for biodiversity conservation since the effectiveness of biodiversity conservation in protected areas planning depends on available resources (human resources and funds) for the conservation. The identification of priority areas requires the integration of biodiversity data together with social data on human pressures and responses. However, the deficit of comprehensive data and reliable methods are key challenges in zoning where the demand for conservation is most urgent and where the outcomes of conservation strategies can be maximized. In order to fill this gap, the environmental model Pressure–State–Response (PSR) was applied to suggest a set of criteria to identify priority areas for biodiversity conservation. The empirical data have been compiled from 185 respondents, categorizing into three main groups: Governmental Administration, Research Institutions, and Protected Areas in Vietnam, by using a well-designed questionnaire. Then, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) theory was used to identify the weight of all criteria. These results show that three main factors could identify the priority level for biodiversity conservation: Pressure, State, and Response, with weights of 41%, 26%, and 33%, respectively. Based on the three factors, seven criteria and 17 sub-criteria were developed to determine priority areas for biodiversity conservation. In addition, this study also indicates that the groups of Governmental Administration and Protected Areas put a focus on the “Pressure” factor while the group of Research Institutions emphasized the importance of the “Response” factor in the evaluation process. Then these suggested criteria were applied by integrating with Geographic Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing (RS) to define priority areas for biodiversity conservation in a particular conservation area (Pu Luong-Cuc Phuong area) in Vietnam. The results also reveal the proportion of very high and high priority areas, accounting for 84.9%, 96%, and 65.9% for Cuc Phuong National Park, Pu Luong Nature Reserve, and Ngoc Son Ngo Luong Nature Reserve, respectively. Based on these results, recommendations were provided to apply the developed criteria for identifying priority areas for biodiversity conservation in Vietnam. Note de contenu : 1- Introduction
2- Literature review
3- Research methodology
4- Establishment of criteria
5- Application of criteria
6- Conclusions and recommandationsNuméro de notice : 28465 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Thèse étrangère Note de thèse : PhD thesis : Natural Science : Dresde : 2020 DOI : sans En ligne : http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa2-737808 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99087
Titre : Artificial intelligence applications to smart city and smart enterprise Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Donato Impedovo, Éditeur scientifique ; Giuseppe Pirlo, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Bâle [Suisse] : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute MDPI Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 374 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-03936-438-1 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] algorithme génétique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] gestion urbaine
[Termes IGN] Inférence floue
[Termes IGN] métadonnées
[Termes IGN] navigation autonome
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] système de transport intelligent
[Termes IGN] trafic routier
[Termes IGN] ville intelligente
[Termes IGN] vision par ordinateurRésumé : (éditeur) Smart cities operate under more resource-efficient management and economy than ordinary cities. As such, advanced business models have emerged around smart cities, which led to the creation of smart enterprises and organizations that depend on advanced technologies. This book includes 21 selected and peer-reviewed articles contributed in the wide spectrum of artificial intelligence applications to smart cities. Chapters refer to the following areas of interest: vehicular traffic prediction, social big data analysis, smart city management, driving and routing, localization, safety, health, and life quality. Note de contenu : 1- Artificial intelligence applications to smart city and smart enterprise
2- Global spatial-temporal graph convolutional network for urban traffic speed prediction
3- TrafficWave: Generative deep learning architecture for vehicular traffic flow prediction
4- Grassmann manifold based state analysis method of traffic surveillance video
5- Improved spatio-temporal residual networks for bus traffic flow prediction
6- Sehaa: A big data analytics tool for healthcare symptoms and diseases detection using Twitter, Apache Spark, and machine learning
7- Smart cities big data algorithms for sensors location
8- Managing a smart city integrated model through smart program management
9- Conceptual framework of an intelligent decision support system for smart city
disaster management
10- Vision-based potential pedestrian risk analysis on unsignalized crosswalk using data mining techniques
11- Development of deep learning based human-centered threat assessment for application to automated driving vehicle
12- Modeling and solution of the routing problem in vehicular Delay-Tolerant networks: A dual, deep learning perspective
13- “Texting & Driving” detection using deep convolutional neural networks
14- Deep learning system for vehicular re-routing and congestion avoidance
15- Identifying foreign tourists’ nationality from mobility traces via LSTM neural network and location embeddings
16- Feature adaptive and cyclic dynamic learning based on infinite term memory extreme learning machine
17- LSTM DSS automatism and dataset optimization for diabetes prediction
18- Convolutional models for the detection of firearms in surveillance videos
19- PARNet: A joint loss function and dynamic weights network for pedestrian semantic attributes recognition of smart surveillance image
20- Supervised machine-learning predictive analytics for national quality of life scoring
21- Bacterial foraging-based algorithm for optimizing the powerGeneration of an isolated microgrid
22- Optimizgtion of EPB shield performance with adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and Genetic algorithmNuméro de notice : 28448 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.3390/books978-3-03936-438-1 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03936-438-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98929
Titre : Co-visualization of air temperature and urban data for visual exploration Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jacques Gautier , Auteur ; Mathieu Brédif , Auteur ; Sidonie Christophe , Auteur Editeur : New-York : IEEE Computer society Année de publication : 2020 Projets : URCLIM / Masson, Valéry Conférence : IEEE VIS 2020, (VAST, INFOVIS, SCIVIS), premier forum for advances in visualization and visual analytics 25/10/2020 30/10/2020 en ligne vers VIS.org Importance : 5 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] rendu (géovisualisation)
[Termes IGN] représentation graphique
[Termes IGN] température de l'air
[Termes IGN] visualisation 3D
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Urban climate data remain complex to analyze regarding their spatial distribution. The co-visualization of simulated air temperature into urban models could help experts to analyze horizontal and vertical spatial distributions. We design a co-visualization framework enabling simulated air temperature data exploration, based on the graphic representation of three types of geometric proxies, and their co-visualization with a 3D urban model with various possible rendering styles. Through this framework, we aim at allowing meteorological researchers to visually analyze and interpret the relationships between simulated air temperature data and urban morphology. Numéro de notice : C2020-005 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG (2020- ) Autre URL associée : VIS 2020 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.1109/VIS47514.2020.00021 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/VIS47514.2020.00021 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96161 Documents numériques
en open access
Co-visualization... - pdf auteur -Adobe Acrobat PDF Development of a GIS and model-based method for optimizing the selection of locations for drinking water extraction by means of riverbank filtration / Yan Zhou (2020)
Titre : Development of a GIS and model-based method for optimizing the selection of locations for drinking water extraction by means of riverbank filtration Type de document : Thèse/HDR Auteurs : Yan Zhou, Auteur Editeur : Dresde [Allemagne] : Technische Universität Dresden Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 181 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie
A dissertation in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor rerum naturaliumLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] acquisition de données
[Termes IGN] assainissement
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] eau de surface
[Termes IGN] eau potable
[Termes IGN] géostatistique
[Termes IGN] gestion de l'eau
[Termes IGN] krigeage
[Termes IGN] riveRésumé : (auteur) The lack of safe drinking water worldwide has drawn the attention of decision makers to riverbank filtration (RBF) for its many advantages in purifying surface water. This study provides an overview of the hydrogeologic, fluvial, and environmental influences on the performance of RBF systems and aims to develop a model for RBF site selection. Using multi-attribute utility theory (MAUT), this study structured the RBF siting problem and assessed a multiplicative utility function for the decision maker. In a case study, geostatistical methods were used to acquire the necessary data and geographic information systems (GIS) were used to screen sites suitable for RBF implementation. Those suitable sites were then evaluated and ranked using the multi-attribute utility model. The result showed that sites can be identified as most preferred among the selected suitable sites based on their expected utility values. This study definitively answers the question regarding the capability of MAUT in RBF site selection. Further studies are needed to verify the influences of the attributes on the performance of RBF systems. Note de contenu : 1- Introduction
2- Fundamentals and Literature Review
3- Developing a Multi-attribute Utility Model for RBF Site Selection
4- Case Study
5- Conclusions and RecommendationsNuméro de notice : 28610 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Thèse étrangère Note de thèse : PhD Thesis : Environmental Science : Technische Universität Dresden : 2020 DOI : sans En ligne : http://d-nb.info/1227833202/34 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99477 Estimation of metabolic flows of urban environment based on fuzzy expert knowledge / Igor Patrakeyev in Geodesy and cartography, vol 46 n° 1 (January 2020)
[article]
Titre : Estimation of metabolic flows of urban environment based on fuzzy expert knowledge Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Igor Patrakeyev, Auteur ; Victor Ziborov, Auteur ; Oleksii Mikhno, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 8 – 16 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information
[Termes IGN] aménagement durable
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] environnement
[Termes IGN] logique floue
[Termes IGN] système d'information urbain
[Termes IGN] système expert flou
[Termes IGN] Ukraine
[Termes IGN] ville
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) The quality and comfort of the urban environment serve as one of the most important factors for ensuring the competitiveness of municipalities, regions and countries. The quality of the urban environment is determined by the qual-ity of its three components: anthropogenic, natural and social environment. The main problem of assessing the state of the urban environment is the fragmentation of methodological approaches and adequate tools for assessing the qualitative state of the urban environment. This objectively makes it difficult for municipal authorities to use this assessment as an ele-ment in the system of urban planning decision making. We have developed an intelligent information system to provide an assessment of potential, real and lost opportunities of the urban environment using fuzzy expert knowledge. This system operates in the conditions of using non-numeric, inaccurate and incomplete information to ensure the management of sustainable city development. The system for assessing the potential, real and lost opportunities of the urban environment is based on the use of fuzzy logic equations. It allows to evaluate the effectiveness of metabolic transformations of each subsystem of the urban environment. Numéro de notice : A2020-221 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : INFORMATIQUE/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3846/gac.2020.8560 Date de publication en ligne : 27/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2020.8560 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94926
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