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scientifique

Conservation zones increase habitat heterogeneity of certified Mediterranean oak woodlands / Teresa Mexia in Forest ecology and management, vol 504 (January-15 2022)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 504 (January-15 2022) . - n° 119811 Titre : Conservation zones increase habitat heterogeneity of certified Mediterranean oak woodlands Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Teresa Mexia, Auteur ; Xavier Lecomte, Auteur ; Maria Conceição Caldeira, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 119811 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biométrie [Termes IGN] certification forestière [Termes IGN] chênaie [Termes IGN] conservation des ressources forestières [Termes IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne [Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable [Termes IGN] Portugal [Termes IGN] Quercus suber [Termes IGN] régénération (sylviculture) [Termes IGN] sous-étage [Termes IGN] sylvopastoralisme [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) Forest certification is a conservation tool, which aims to promote the sustainable management and conservation of forest ecosystems. Establishing set-aside or lower intervention conservation zones to promote biodiversity conservation is a requisite of forest certification. We tested the effects of conservation zones on the tree biometrics and regeneration, as well as on the taxonomic, functional, and structural diversity of the shrub and herb understory, in Mediterranean oak woodlands. We also assessed how oak biometrics, regeneration and understory diversity varied among conservation zones established 10, 14, and 20 years before our sampling dates. Oak regeneration tended to be higher in conservation zones than in controls, but results varied with the age of conservation zones. For example, the abundance of oak seedlings and saplings was higher in 10-year-old conservation zones than in those established 20 years ago. Abundance of young oak trees was higher in 14-year-old conservation zones than in 10- and 20-year-old conservation zones. The understory vertical diversity was significantly higher in 14- and 20-year-old conservation zones than in controls. Functional diversity differed significantly between conservation zones and controls, with a higher abundance of late-successional shrubs, namely fleshy-fruited species in 20-year-old conservation zones. The plant species composition of the shrub and the herb understory was most dissimilar between older conservation zones and controls. Additionally, the cover and diversity of the understory herb species decreased with the age of conservation zones. Conservation zones implemented under forest certification increase habitat structural complexity of oak woodlands, which may benefit wildlife species, but there will be trade-offs with the cover and diversity of the herb understory. Forest managers must evaluate such trade-offs when establishing conservation zones in cork oak woodlands under forest certification schemes. Numéro de notice : A2022-019 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119811 Date de publication en ligne : 02/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119811 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99213 [article]

Size-class structure of the forests of Finland during 1921–2013: a recovery from centuries of exploitation, guided by forest policies / Helena M. Henttonen in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 139 n° 2 (April 2020)  

Public [article]  inEuropean Journal of Forest Research > vol 139 n° 2 (April 2020) . - pp 279 – 293 Titre : Size-class structure of the forests of Finland during 1921–2013: a recovery from centuries of exploitation, guided by forest policies Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Helena M. Henttonen, Auteur ; Pekka Nöjd, Auteur ; Susanne Suvanto, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 279 – 293 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes IGN] brûlis [Termes IGN] densité de la végétation [Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes IGN] échantillonnage de données [Termes IGN] Finlande [Termes IGN] forêt boréale [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] paturage [Termes IGN] peuplement forestier [Termes IGN] Picea abies [Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris [Termes IGN] politique forestière [Termes IGN] sylviculture [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (auteur) Frequency distributions of tree diameters are a powerful tool for analyzing changes of tree populations in large areas. We analyzed the densities and mean volume estimates of trees in different size classes for the Finnish forests over the time-span of the National Forest Inventories (1921–2013). The results display a general increase in trees in all size classes, species group and geographical area, mainly after the 1970s. The densities of medium- and large-sized conifers showed large increases in the southern boreal subzone, spruces even more than pines. Small- to medium-sized pines have increased in the middle and northern boreal subzones. The shifts in growing stock are related to changing land use, resulting from the development of the society. The low quantities of both growing stock and large trees during the 1920s reflect a poor initial state of forests. Several land use forms of the former agriculture-based society were detrimental to forests, including slash and burn agriculture, cattle grazing and tar production. The pressure from alternative land use forms was stronger in southern Finland, where the population density (people per km2) is much higher. Between 1971 and 2013, the changes in size-class structure can be attributed mainly to intensified silviculture boosted by actions of the Finnish governments, including both legislation and financial support for management activities. Not only the development of growing stock has exceeded expectations, but the increase has also concentrated in the economically valuable trees in the large size classes. Numéro de notice : A2020-344 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10342-019-01241-y Date de publication en ligne : 27/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-019-01241-y Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95224 [article]

Estimating leaf area index and aboveground biomass of grazing pastures using Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Landsat images / Jie Wang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 154 (August 2019) . - pp 189 - 201 Titre : Estimating leaf area index and aboveground biomass of grazing pastures using Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Landsat images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jie Wang, Auteur ; Xiangming Xiao, Auteur ; Rajen Bajgain, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 189 - 201 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes IGN] indice de végétation [Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index [Termes IGN] Oklahoma (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] paturage [Termes IGN] phénologie [Termes IGN] régression multiple Résumé : (Auteur) Grassland degradation has accelerated in recent decades in response to increased climate variability and human activity. Rangeland and grassland conditions directly affect forage quality, livestock production, and regional grassland resources. In this study, we examined the potential of integrating synthetic aperture radar (SAR, Sentinel-1) and optical remote sensing (Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2) data to monitor the conditions of a native pasture and an introduced pasture in Oklahoma, USA. Leaf area index (LAI) and aboveground biomass (AGB) were used as indicators of pasture conditions under varying climate and human activities. We estimated the seasonal dynamics of LAI and AGB using Sentinel-1 (S1), Landsat-8 (LC8), and Sentinel-2 (S2) data, both individually and integrally, applying three widely used algorithms: Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Random Forest (RF). Results indicated that integration of LC8 and S2 data provided sufficient data to capture the seasonal dynamics of grasslands at a 10–30-m spatial resolution and improved assessments of critical phenology stages in both pluvial and dry years. The satellite-based LAI and AGB models developed from ground measurements in 2015 reasonably predicted the seasonal dynamics and spatial heterogeneity of LAI and AGB in 2016. By comparison, the integration of S1, LC8, and S2 has the potential to improve the estimation of LAI and AGB more than 30% relative to the performance of S1 at low vegetation cover (LAI  2 m2/m2, AGB > 500 g/m2). These results demonstrate the potential of combining S1, LC8, and S2 monitoring grazing tallgrass prairie to provide timely and accurate data for grassland management. Numéro de notice : A2019-269 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.06.007 Date de publication en ligne : 21/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.06.007 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93086 [article]

Exemplaires(3)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
081-2019081	RAB	Revue	Centre de documentation	En réserve L003	Disponible
081-2019083	DEP-RECP	Revue	LASTIG	Dépôt en unité	Exclu du prêt
081-2019082	DEP-RECF	Revue	Nancy	Dépôt en unité	Exclu du prêt

Evaluating the potential of the red edge channel for C3 (Festuca spp.) grass discrimination using Sentinel-2 and Rapid Eye satellite image data / Charles Otunga in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 10 ([15/07/2019])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 34 n° 10 [15/07/2019] . - pp 1123 - 1143 Titre : Evaluating the potential of the red edge channel for C3 (Festuca spp.) grass discrimination using Sentinel-2 and Rapid Eye satellite image data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Charles Otunga, Auteur ; John Odindi, Auteur ; Onisimo Mutanga, Auteur ; Clément Adjorlolo, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1123 - 1143 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] Afrique du sud (état) [Termes IGN] analyse discriminante [Termes IGN] bande rouge [Termes IGN] bande spectrale [Termes IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes IGN] Festuca (genre) [Termes IGN] image RapidEye [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] paturage [Termes IGN] prairie [Termes IGN] répartition géographique Résumé : (auteur) Integrating the Red Edge channel in satellite sensors is valuable for plant species discrimination. Sentinel-2 MSI and Rapid Eye are some of the new generation satellite sensors that are characterized by finer spatial and spectral resolution, including the red edge band. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of the red edge band of Sentinel-2 and Rapid Eye, for mapping festuca C3 grass using discriminant analysis and maximum likelihood classification algorithms. Spectral bands, vegetation indices and spectral bands plus vegetation indices were analysed. Results show that the integration of the red edge band improved the festuca C3 grass mapping accuracy by 5.95 and 4.76% for Sentinel-2 and Rapid Eye when the red edge bands were included and excluded in the analysis, respectively. The results demonstrate that the use of sensors with strategically positioned red edge bands, could offer information that is critical for the sustainable rangeland management. Numéro de notice : A2019-301 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1474274 Date de publication en ligne : 24/05/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1474274 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93221 [article]

Assessing the structural differences between tropical forest types using Terrestrial Laser Scanning / Mathieu Decuyper in Forest ecology and management, vol 429 (1 December 2018)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 429 (1 December 2018) . - pp 327 - 335 Titre : Assessing the structural differences between tropical forest types using Terrestrial Laser Scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mathieu Decuyper, Auteur ; Kalkidan Ayele Mulatu, Auteur ; Benjamin Brede, Auteur ; Kim Calders, Auteur ; John Armston, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 327 - 335 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] canopée [Termes IGN] Coffea (genre) [Termes IGN] Coffea arabica [Termes IGN] données hétérogènes [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] Ethiopie [Termes IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier [Termes IGN] sylvopastoralisme Résumé : (Auteur) Increasing anthropogenic pressure leads to loss of habitat through deforestation and degradation in tropical forests. While deforestation can be monitored relatively easily, forest management practices are often subtle processes, that are difficult to capture with for example satellite monitoring. Conventional measurements are well established and can be useful for management decisions, but it is believed that Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) has a role in quantitative monitoring and continuous improvement of methods. In this study we used a combination of TLS and conventional forest inventory measures to estimate forest structural parameters in four different forest types in a tropical montane cloud forest in Kafa, Ethiopia. Here, the four forest types (intact forest, coffee forest, silvopasture, and plantations) are a result of specific management practices (e.g. clearance of understory in coffee forest), and not different forest communities or tree types. Both conventional and TLS derived parameters confirmed our assumptions that intact forest had the highest biomass, silvopasture had the largest canopy gaps, and plantations had the lowest canopy openness. Contrary to our expectations, coffee forest had higher canopy openness and similar biomass as silvopasture, indicating a significant loss of forest structure. The 3D vegetation structure (PAVD – Plant area vegetation density) was different between the forest types with the highest PAVD in intact forest and plantation canopy. Silvopasture was characterised by a low canopy but high understorey PAVD, indicating regeneration of the vegetation and infrequent fuelwood collection and/or non-intensive grazing. Coffee forest canopy had low PAVD, indicating that many trees had been removed, despite coffee needing canopy shade. These findings may advocate for more tangible criteria such as canopy openness thresholds in sustainable coffee certification schemes. TLS as tool for monitoring forest structure in plots with different forest types shows potential as it can capture the 3D position of the vegetation volume and open spaces at all heights in the forest. To quantify changes in different forest types, consistent monitoring of 3D structure is needed and here TLS is an add-on or an alternative to conventional forest structure monitoring. However, for the tropics, TLS-based automated segmentation of trees to derive DBH and biomass is not widely operational yet, nor is species richness determination in forest monitoring. Integration of data sources is needed to fully understand forest structural diversity and implications of forest management practices on different forest types. Numéro de notice : A2018-467 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.07.032 Date de publication en ligne : 23/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.07.032 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91146 [article]

Using landsat surface reflectance data as a reference target for multiswath hyperspectral data collected over mixed agricultural rangeland areas / Cooper McCann in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 55 n° 9 (September 2017)  

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Movement analysis of free-grazing domestic ducks in Poyang Lake, China: a disease connection / Dian J. Prosser in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 30 n° 5-6 (May - June 2016)  

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Quantitative evaluation of volunteered geographic information paradigms: social location-based services case study / B. Lipej in Survey review, vol 47 n° 344 (September 2015)  

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Using high-resolution, multispectral imagery to assess the effect of soil properties on vegetation reflectance at an abandoned feedlot / Prosper Gbolo in Geocarto international, vol 30 n° 7 - 8 (August - September 2015)  

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Follow the herd / Corry Brennan in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 14 n° 7 (July 2015)

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Utilisation des données des capteurs MODIS et SPOT-VGT pour l'analyse de la dynamique des feux dans deux territoires (réserve protégée et unités pastorales) au Ferlo (Sénégal) / Mamadou Adama Sarr in Photo interprétation, European journal of applied remote sensing, vol 51 n° 2 (juin 2015)

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Les séries de végétation de la vallée d’Ascu (Corse) : typologie et cartographie au 1:25 000 / Pauline Delbosc in Ecologia mediterranea, vol 41 n° 1 (2015)    

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Temporal decorrelation in L-, C-, and X-band satellite radar interferometry for pasture on drained cs / Yu Morishita in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 2 (February 2015)  

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Regards sur la forêt / Andrée Corvol (2014)

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Réflexions sur l'accessibilité aux châtaigniers et ses conséquences dans la haute vallée de la Tinée (parc national du Mercantour) / Mohamed Ben Jeddou in Géomatique expert, n° 94 (01/09/2013)  

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