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Mapping territorial vulnerability to wildfires: A participative multi-criteria analysis / Miguel Rivière in Forest ecology and management, vol 539 (July-1 2023)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 539 (July-1 2023) Titre : Mapping territorial vulnerability to wildfires: A participative multi-criteria analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Miguel Rivière, Auteur ; Jonathan Lenglet, Auteur ; Adrien Noirault, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique [Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité [Termes IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] incendie de forêt [Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique [Termes IGN] Rhône-Méditerranée-Corse [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol [Termes IGN] vulnérabilité Numéro de notice : A2023-216 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121014 Date de publication en ligne : 22/04/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121014 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103146 [article]

An improved MCDM combined with GIS for risk assessment of multi-hazards in Hong Kong / Hai-Min Lyu in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 91 (April 2023)  

Public [article]  inSustainable Cities and Society > vol 91 (April 2023) . - n° 104427 Titre : An improved MCDM combined with GIS for risk assessment of multi-hazards in Hong Kong Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hai-Min Lyu, Auteur ; Zhen-Yu Yin, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 104427 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes IGN] Hong-Kong [Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique floue [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] zone à risque Résumé : (auteur) Hong Kong frequently suffers from multi-hazards such as floods, muddy-water flows and landslides induced by rainstorms. This study presents an improved multi criteria decision making (MCDM) approach with integrating the interval numbers into fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) to assess multi-hazard risks. To illustrate the efficiency of the improved MCDM method, the AHP, interval-FAHP and analytical network process (ANP) were incorporated into a geographical information system (GIS, abbreviated as AHP-GIS, interval-FAHP-GIS, and ANP-GIS) to assess the risks of multi-hazards (e.g., floods, muddy-water flows, and landslides) in Hong Kong. The assessed multi-risks indicated that the percentages of areas with a high risk of flood, muddy-water flow, and landslide were more than 15%, 17%, and 18%, respectively. The results demonstrated that MCDM methods considered multi-criteria contributions on multi hazards. Different assessment factors contributed different importance on different multi-hazard risks. The comparison indicates that interval-FAHP-GIS perform better than AHP-GIS and ANP-GIS in capturing high-risk areas. The interval-FAHP-GIS method adopts interval fuzzy numbers instead of crisp numbers in AHP-GIS to reflect the degree of importance of assessment factors, which increases the accuracy of the assessed multi-risks. Numéro de notice : A2023-150 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2023.104427 Date de publication en ligne : 27/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104427 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102823 [article]

Impacts of forest management on stand and landscape-level microclimate heterogeneity of European beech forests / Joscha H. Menge in Landscape ecology, vol 38 n° 4 (April 2023)  

Public [article]  inLandscape ecology > vol 38 n° 4 (April 2023) . - pp 903 - 917 Titre : Impacts of forest management on stand and landscape-level microclimate heterogeneity of European beech forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Joscha H. Menge, Auteur ; Paul Magdon, Auteur ; Stephan Wöllauer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 903 - 917 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture) [Termes IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes IGN] Fagus (genre) [Termes IGN] forêt équienne [Termes IGN] forêt inéquienne [Termes IGN] gestion forestière [Termes IGN] hêtraie [Termes IGN] microclimat [Termes IGN] régression multiple [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] température de l'air [Termes IGN] Thuringe Résumé : (auteur) Context: Forest microclimate influences biodiversity and plays a crucial role in regulating forest ecosystem functions. It is modified by forest management as a result of changes in forest structure due to tree harvesting and thinning. Objectives: Here, we investigate the impacts of even-aged and uneven-aged forest management on stand- and landscape-level heterogeneity of forest microclimates, in comparison with unmanaged, old-growth European beech forest. Methods: We combined stand structural and topographical indices derived from airborne laser scanning with climate observations from 23 meteorological stations at permanent forest plots within the Hainich region, Germany. Based on a multiple linear regression model, we spatially interpolated the diurnal temperature range (DTR) as an indicator of forest microclimate across a 4338 ha section of the forest with 50 m spatial resolution. Microclimate heterogeneity was measured as α-, β-, and γ-diversity of thermal niches (i.e. DTR classes). Results: Even-aged forests showed a higher γ-diversity of microclimates than uneven-aged and unmanaged forests. This was mainly due to a higher β-diversity resulting from the spatial coexistence of different forest developmental stages within the landscape. The greater structural complexity at the stand-level in uneven-aged stands did not increase α-diversity of microclimates. Predicted DTR was significantly lower and spatially more homogenous in unmanaged forest compared to both types of managed forest. Conclusion: If forest management aims at creating a wide range of habitats with different microclimates within a landscape, spatially co-existing types of differently managed and unmanaged forests should be considered, instead of focusing on a specific type of management, or setting aside forest reserves only. Numéro de notice : A2023-224 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10980-023-01596-z Date de publication en ligne : 30/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-023-01596-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103175 [article]

Brief communication: Glacier mapping and change estimation using very high-resolution declassified Hexagon KH-9 panoramic stereo imagery (1971-1984) / Sajid Ghuffar in The Cryosphere, vol 17 n° 3 (March 2023)  

Public [article]  inThe Cryosphere > vol 17 n° 3 (March 2023) . - pp 1299 - 1306 Titre : Brief communication: Glacier mapping and change estimation using very high-resolution declassified Hexagon KH-9 panoramic stereo imagery (1971-1984) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sajid Ghuffar, Auteur ; Owen King, Auteur ; Grégoire Guillet, Auteur ; Ewelina Rupnik , Auteur ; Tobias Bolch, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 1299 - 1306 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes IGN] glacier [Termes IGN] image Corona [Termes IGN] image panoramique [Termes IGN] image Pléiades-HR [Termes IGN] image SPOT Résumé : (auteur) The panoramic cameras (PCs) on board Hexagon KH-9 (KH-9PC) satellite missions from 1971–1984 captured very high-resolution stereo imagery with up to 60 cm spatial resolution. This study explores the potential of this imagery for glacier mapping and change estimation. We assess KH-9PC imagery using data from the KH-9 mapping camera (KH-9MC), KH-4PC, and SPOT and Pléiades satellite imagery. The high resolution of KH-9PC leads to higher-quality DEMs, which better resolve the accumulation region of the glaciers in comparison to the KH-9MC. On stable terrain, KH-9PC DEMs achieve an elevation accuracy of Numéro de notice : A2023-177 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.5194/tc-17-1299-2023 Date de publication en ligne : 21/03/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-17-1299-2023 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103285 [article]

Deriving map images of generalised mountain roads with generative adversarial networks / Azelle Courtial in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023) . - pp 499 - 528 Titre : Deriving map images of generalised mountain roads with generative adversarial networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Azelle Courtial , Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur ; Xiang Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 499 - 528 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] apprentissage dirigé [Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé [Termes IGN] carte routière [Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique) [Termes IGN] généralisation cartographique automatisée [Termes IGN] montagne [Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) Map generalisation is a process that transforms geographic information for a cartographic at a specific scale. The goal is to produce legible and informative maps even at small scales from a detailed dataset. The potential of deep learning to help in this task is still unknown. This article examines the use case of mountain road generalisation, to explore the potential of a specific deep learning approach: generative adversarial networks (GAN). Our goal is to generate images that depict road maps generalised at the 1:250k scale, from images that depict road maps of the same area using un-generalised 1:25k data. This paper not only shows the potential of deep learning to generate generalised mountain roads, but also analyses how the process of deep learning generalisation works, compares supervised and unsupervised learning and explores possible improvements. With this experiment we have exhibited an unsupervised model that is able to generate generalised maps evaluated as good as the reference and reviewed some possible improvements for deep learning-based generalisation, including training set management and the definition of a new road connectivity loss. All our results are evaluated visually using a four questions process and validated by a user test conducted on 113 individuals. Numéro de notice : A2023-073 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2123488 Date de publication en ligne : 20/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2123488 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101901 [article]

Des mesures au sol aux images satellite : quelles données pour étudier la pollution lumineuse ? / Christophe Plotard in XYZ, n° 174 (mars 2023)

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SALT: A multifeature ensemble learning framework for mapping urban functional zones from VGI data and VHR images / Hao Wu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 100 (March 2023)  

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Comparative analysis of different CNN models for building segmentation from satellite and UAV images / Batuhan Sariturk in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 89 n° 2 (February 2023)  

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A GIS-based flood risk mapping of Assam, India, using the MCDA-AHP approach at the regional and administrative level / Laxmi Gupta in Journal of maps, vol 18 n° 2 (February 2023)  

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Research themes of geographical information science during 1991 - 2020: a retrospective bibliometric analysis / Xiaohuan Wu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 2 (February 2023)  

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Stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis as a forest management priority mapping approach based on airborne laser scanning and field inventory data / Parvez Rana in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 230 (February 2023)  

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Comparative use of PPK-integrated close-range terrestrial photogrammetry and a handheld mobile laser scanner in the measurement of forest road surface deformation / Remzi Eker in Measurement, vol 206 (January 2023)  

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Geospatial-based machine learning techniques for land use and land cover mapping using a high-resolution unmanned aerial vehicle image / Taposh Mollick in Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, RSASE, vol 29 (January 2023)  

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Measuring metro accessibility: An exploratory study of Wuhan based on multi-source urban data / Tao Wu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2023)  

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A nonlinear Gauss-Helmert model and its robust solution for seafloor control point positioning / Yingcai Kuang in Marine geodesy, vol 46 n° 1 (January 2023)  

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