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A compilation of snow cover datasets for Svalbard: A multi-sensor, multi-model study / Hannah Vickers in Remote sensing, vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021)
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Titre : A compilation of snow cover datasets for Svalbard: A multi-sensor, multi-model study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hannah Vickers, Auteur ; Eirik Malnes, Auteur ; Ward van Pelt, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 2002 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] données multicapteurs
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] manteau neigeux
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Snow Index
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] surveillance hydrologique
[Termes IGN] SvalbardRésumé : (auteur) Reliable and accurate mapping of snow cover are essential in applications such as water resource management, hazard forecasting, calibration and validation of hydrological models and climate impact assessments. Optical remote sensing has been utilized as a tool for snow cover monitoring over the last several decades. However, consistent long-term monitoring of snow cover can be challenging due to differences in spatial resolution and retrieval algorithms of the different generations of satellite-based sensors. Snow models represent a complementary tool to remote sensing for snow cover monitoring, being able to fill in temporal and spatial data gaps where a lack of observations exist. This study utilized three optical remote sensing datasets and two snow models with overlapping periods of data coverage to investigate the similarities and discrepancies in snow cover estimates over Nordenskiöld Land in central Svalbard. High-resolution Sentinel-2 observations were utilized to calibrate a 20-year MODIS snow cover dataset that was subsequently used to correct snow cover fraction estimates made by the lower resolution AVHRR instrument and snow model datasets. A consistent overestimation of snow cover fraction by the lower resolution datasets was found, as well as estimates of the first snow-free day (FSFD) that were, on average, 10–15 days later when compared with the baseline MODIS estimates. Correction of the AVHRR time series produced a significantly slower decadal change in the land-averaged FSFD, indicating that caution should be exercised when interpreting climate-related trends from earlier lower resolution observations. Substantial differences in the dynamic characteristics of snow cover in early autumn were also present between the remote sensing and snow model datasets, which need to be investigated separately. This work demonstrates that the consistency of earlier low spatial resolution snow cover datasets can be improved by using current-day higher resolution datasets. Numéro de notice : A2021-438 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs13102002 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13102002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97822
in Remote sensing > vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021) . - n° 2002[article]A deep learning model using satellite ocean color and hydrodynamic model to estimate chlorophyll-a concentration / Daeyong Jin in Remote sensing, vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021)
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Titre : A deep learning model using satellite ocean color and hydrodynamic model to estimate chlorophyll-a concentration Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daeyong Jin, Auteur ; Eojin Lee, Auteur ; Kyonghwan Kwon, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 2003 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] chlorophylle
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] Corée du sud
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] hydrodynamique
[Termes IGN] image COMS-GOCIRésumé : (auteur) In this study, we used convolutional neural networks (CNNs)—which are well-known deep learning models suitable for image data processing—to estimate the temporal and spatial distribution of chlorophyll-a in a bay. The training data required the construction of a deep learning model acquired from the satellite ocean color and hydrodynamic model. Chlorophyll-a, total suspended sediment (TSS), visibility, and colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) were extracted from the satellite ocean color data, and water level, currents, temperature, and salinity were generated from the hydrodynamic model. We developed CNN Model I—which estimates the concentration of chlorophyll-a using a 48 × 27 sized overall image—and CNN Model II—which uses a 7 × 7 segmented image. Because the CNN Model II conducts estimation using only data around the points of interest, the quantity of training data is more than 300 times larger than that of CNN Model I. Consequently, it was possible to extract and analyze the inherent patterns in the training data, improving the predictive ability of the deep learning model. The average root mean square error (RMSE), calculated by applying CNN Model II, was 0.191, and when the prediction was good, the coefficient of determination (R2) exceeded 0.91. Finally, we performed a sensitivity analysis, which revealed that CDOM is the most influential variable in estimating the spatiotemporal distribution of chlorophyll-a. Numéro de notice : A2021-417 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs13102003 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13102003 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97759
in Remote sensing > vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021) . - n° 2003[article]Spherically optimized RANSAC aided by an IMU for Fisheye Image Matching / Anbang Liang in Remote sensing, vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021)
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Titre : Spherically optimized RANSAC aided by an IMU for Fisheye Image Matching Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anbang Liang, Auteur ; Qingquan Li, Auteur ; Zhipeng Chen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 2017 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] appariement d'images
[Termes IGN] centrale inertielle
[Termes IGN] coordonnées sphériques
[Termes IGN] distorsion d'image
[Termes IGN] estimation de pose
[Termes IGN] étalonnage de chambre métrique
[Termes IGN] géométrie épipolaire
[Termes IGN] image hémisphérique
[Termes IGN] Ransac (algorithme)Résumé : (auteur) Fisheye cameras are widely used in visual localization due to the advantage of the wide field of view. However, the severe distortion in fisheye images lead to feature matching difficulties. This paper proposes an IMU-assisted fisheye image matching method called spherically optimized random sample consensus (So-RANSAC). We converted the putative correspondences into fisheye spherical coordinates and then used an inertial measurement unit (IMU) to provide relative rotation angles to assist fisheye image epipolar constraints and improve the accuracy of pose estimation and mismatch removal. To verify the performance of So-RANSAC, experiments were performed on fisheye images of urban drainage pipes and public data sets. The experimental results showed that So-RANSAC can effectively improve the mismatch removal accuracy, and its performance was superior to the commonly used fisheye image matching methods in various experimental scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2021-416 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs13102017 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13102017 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97757
in Remote sensing > vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021) . - n° 2017[article]Aboveground biomass estimates of tropical mangrove forest using Sentinel-1 SAR coherence data : The superiority of deep learning over a semi-empirical model / S.M. Ghosh in Computers & geosciences, vol 150 (May 2021)
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Titre : Aboveground biomass estimates of tropical mangrove forest using Sentinel-1 SAR coherence data : The superiority of deep learning over a semi-empirical model Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S.M. Ghosh, Auteur ; M.D. Behera, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 104737 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] mangrove
[Termes IGN] R (langage)Résumé : (auteur) The availability of advanced Machine Learning algorithms has made the estimation process of biophysical parameters more efficient. However, the efficiency of those methods seldom compared with the efficiency of already established semi-empirical procedures. Aboveground biomass (AGB) of mangrove forests is a crucial biophysical parameter as it is positively correlated to the carbon stocks and fluxes. The free availability of Sentinel-1 C-band SAR data and machine learning algorithms hold promises in estimating AGB of tropical mangrove forests. We reported high AGB (70 t/ha to 666 t/ha) using 185 field quadrats of 0.04ha each from Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary, located on the eastern Indian coast that could be attributed to species composition. The AGB maps generated using Interferometric Water Cloud Model (IWCM) and Deep Learning models were different from each other as they rely on different variables. IWCM was more dependent, especially on ground and vegetation components of coherence, while canopy height acted as the most crucial variable in the Deep Learning model. However, the negligible variations in Deep Learning-based AGB maps can be attributed to interpreting the importance of coherence and VH backscatter. Due to low canopy penetration power of C-band SAR, high temporal decorrelation resulting from longer time gap between interferometric image pairs, and high spatial heterogeneity of mangrove forests, IWCM found as an unsuitable method for AGB estimation. Interestingly, a Deep Learning algorithm could translate the exact relationship between predictor variables and mangrove AGB in Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary. The AGB estimation studies in mangrove forests using Sentinel data should focus more on using machine learning algorithms like Deep Learning rather than semi-empirical models. Numéro de notice : A2021-941 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104737 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104737 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99751
in Computers & geosciences > vol 150 (May 2021) . - n° 104737[article]An improved computerized ionospheric tomography model fusing 3-D multisource ionospheric data enabled quantifying the evolution of magnetic storm / Jian Kong in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 5 (May 2021)
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Titre : An improved computerized ionospheric tomography model fusing 3-D multisource ionospheric data enabled quantifying the evolution of magnetic storm Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jian Kong, Auteur ; Lulu Shan, Auteur ; Chen Zhou, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 3725 - 3736 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] erreur absolue
[Termes IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes IGN] fusion de données multisource
[Termes IGN] modèle ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes IGN] perturbation ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] tempête magnétique
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électrons
[Termes IGN] tomographieRésumé : (auteur) Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) ionospheric tomography is a typical ill-posed problem. Joint inversion with external observation data is one of the effective ways to mitigate the problem. In this article, by fusing 3-D multisource ionospheric data, and improving the stochastic model, an improved GNSS tomographic algorithm MFCIT [computerized ionospheric tomography (CIT) using mapping function] is presented. The accuracy of the algorithm is validated by selected data under different geomagnetic and solar conditions acquired in Europe. The results show that the estimated, statistically significant uncertainty for each of the layers is about 0.50–3.0TECU, with the largest absolute error within 6.0TECU. The advantage of the MFCIT is that it is based on the Kalman filter, which enables efficient near real-time 3-D monitoring of ionosphere. The temporal resolution can reach ~1 min level. Here, we apply the ionospheric tomography inversion to the magnetic storm on January 7, 2015, in the European region, and quantified the evolution of the storm. The results show that the difference of the core region between the MFCIT and CODE GIM is less than 1TECU. More importantly, during the initial phase of the storm, when the ionospheric disturbance is not evident in the single layer CODE GIM model, the MFCIT shows obvious positive disturbances in the upper ionosphere, although there is no disturbance in the F2 layer. The MFCIT further tracks the evolution of the magnetic storm that the ionospheric disturbance expands from the upper to the lower ionosphere layers, and at UT12:00, the disturbance continues to spread to the F2 layer. Numéro de notice : A2021-396 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3022949 Date de publication en ligne : 24/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3022949 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97686
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 5 (May 2021) . - pp 3725 - 3736[article]Automatic detection and classification of low-level orographic precipitation processes from space-borne radars using machine learning / Malarvizhi Arulraj in Remote sensing of environment, vol 257 (May 2021)
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