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Features predisposing forest to bark beetle outbreaks and their dynamics during drought / M. Müller in Forest ecology and management, vol 523 (November-1 2022)
[article]
Titre : Features predisposing forest to bark beetle outbreaks and their dynamics during drought Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : M. Müller, Auteur ; P.O. Olsson, Auteur ; Lars Eklundh, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 120480 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse des risques
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] caractérisation
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Scolytinae
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Termes IGN] Suède
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Climate change is estimated to increase the risk of the bark beetle (Ips typographus L.) mass outbreaks in Norway Spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst) forests. Habitats that are thermally suitable for bark beetles may expand, and an increase in the frequency and intensity of droughts can promote drought stress on host trees. Drought affects tree vigor and in unison with environmental features it influences the local predisposition risk of forest stands to bark beetle attacks. We aimed to study how various environmental features influence the risk of bark beetle attacks during a drought year and the following years with more normal weather conditions but with higher bark beetle populations. We included features representing local forest stand attributes, topography, soil type and wetness, the proximity of clear-cuts and previous bark beetle attacks, and a machine learning algorithm (random forest) was applied to study the variation of predisposition risk across a 48,600 km2 study area in SE Sweden. Forest stands with increased risk of bark beetle attack were distinguished with high accuracy both during drought and in normal weather conditions. The results show that during both study periods, spruce and mixed coniferous forests had elevated risk of attack, while forests with a mix of deciduous and coniferous trees had a lower risk. Forests with high average canopy height were strongly predisposed to bark beetle attacks. However, during the drought year risk was more similar between stands with lower and higher canopy height, suggesting that during drought periods younger trees can be predisposed to bark beetle attacks. The importance of soil moisture and position within the local landscape were highlighted as important features during the drought year. Identifying areas with increased risk, supported by information on how environmental features control the predisposition risk during drought, could aid adaptation strategies and forest management intervention efforts. We conclude that geospatial data and machine learning have the potential to further support the digitalization of the forest industry, facilitating development of methods capable to quantify importance and dynamics of
environmental features controlling the risk in local context. Corresponding methods could help to direct management actions more effectively and offer information for decision-making in changing climate.Numéro de notice : A2022-731 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120480 Date de publication en ligne : 07/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120480 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101687
in Forest ecology and management > vol 523 (November-1 2022) . - n° 120480[article]Foreground-aware refinement network for building extraction from remote sensing images / Zhang Yan in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Foreground-aware refinement network for building extraction from remote sensing images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhang Yan, Auteur ; Wang Xiangyu, Auteur ; Zhang Zhongwei, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 731 - 738 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes IGN] attention (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection de régions
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] image RVB
[Termes IGN] jeu de donnéesRésumé : (auteur) To extract buildings accurately, we propose a foreground-aware refinement network for building extraction. In particular, in order to reduce the false positive of buildings, we design the foreground-aware module using the attention gate block, which effectively suppresses the features of nonbuilding and enhances the sensitivity of the model to buildings. In addition, we introduce the reverse attention mechanism in the detail refinement module. Specifically, this module guides the network to learn to supplement the missing details of the buildings by erasing the currently predicted regions of buildings and achieves more accurate and complete building extraction. To further optimize the network, we design hybrid loss, which combines BCE loss and SSIM loss, to supervise network learning from both pixel and structure layers. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of our network over state-of-the-art methods in terms of both quantitative metrics and visual quality. Numéro de notice : A2022-842 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.21-00081R2 Date de publication en ligne : 01/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.21-00081R2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102055
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 88 n° 11 (November 2022) . - pp 731 - 738[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2022111 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible GA-Net: A geometry prior assisted neural network for road extraction / Xin Chen in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 114 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : GA-Net: A geometry prior assisted neural network for road extraction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xin Chen, Auteur ; Qun Sun, Auteur ; Wenyue Guo, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103004 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] attention (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données multiéchelles
[Termes IGN] extraction automatique
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] extraction du réseau routier
[Termes IGN] jeu de données
[Termes IGN] Massachusetts (Etats-Unis)Résumé : (auteur) With geospatial intelligence research developing rapidly, automatic road extraction is becoming a fundamental and challenging task. Due to the special geometric structure and spectral information of road networks, existing methods suffer from incomplete and fractured results. In this work, a novel road extraction convolutional neural network, incorporating the road boundary details and road junction information via a dual-branch multi-task structure, is proposed to learn synergistic feature representations and strengthen road connectivity. Firstly, a BiFPN-based feature aggregation module is utilised to bridge the semantic gap between low-level and high-level feature maps, allowing multi-scale spatial details to be fully fused. Secondly, the boundary auxiliary branch, using a U-shaped network with a spatial-channel attention module, captures residential information for the backbone to enhance the subtleties of road edges. Thirdly, the node inferring branch models the road junction position jointly with the road surface, aiming to strengthen the topology structure and reduce the fragmented road segments. We perform experiments on three diverse road datasets, namely the DeepGlobe dataset, Massachusetts dataset, and SpaceNet dataset. The results demonstrate that our model shows an overall performance improvement over some SOTA algorithms and the IoU indicator achieves 3.86%, 0.79%, and 1.71% improvements over Unet on the three datasets, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2022-785 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2022.103004 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2022.103004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101888
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 114 (November 2022) . - n° 103004[article]Geographically convolutional neural network weighted regression: a method for modeling spatially non-stationary relationships based on a global spatial proximity grid / Zhen Dai in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Geographically convolutional neural network weighted regression: a method for modeling spatially non-stationary relationships based on a global spatial proximity grid Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhen Dai, Auteur ; Sensen Wu, Auteur ; Yuanyuan Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 2248 - 2269 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal convolutifRésumé : (auteur) Geographically weighted regression (GWR) is a classical method of modeling spatially non-stationary relationships. The geographically neural network weighted regression (GNNWR) model solves the problem of the inaccurate construction of spatial weight kernels using a spatially weighted neural network. However, when the spatial distribution of observations is uneven, the spatial proximity expression in the input of GWR and GNNWR models does not fully represent the impact of the whole research space on the estimating point. Therefore, we established a global spatial proximity grid (GSPG) to express the spatial proximity of each estimating point and proposed a spatially weighted convolutional neural network (SWCNN) to extract the relationship between the GSPG and spatial weights. Finally, we proposed a geographically convolutional neural network weighted regression (GCNNWR) model combining SWCNN and ordinary linear regression (OLR) model to estimate spatial non-stationarity. We used two case studies of simulated data and real environment data to demonstrate the advancements of the GCNNWR model. The GCNNWR model achieved higher estimation accuracy and greater predictive power than the OLR, GWR, multi-scale GWR (MGWR), and GNNWR models. Moreover, the GCNNWR model maintained its better stability and accuracy in estimating spatially non-stationary relationships when the distribution of observations was uneven. Numéro de notice : A2022-773 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2100892 Date de publication en ligne : 27/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2100892 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101954
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 11 (November 2022) . - pp 2248 - 2269[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2022111 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Graph-based leaf–wood separation method for individual trees using terrestrial lidar point clouds / Zhilin Tian in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Graph-based leaf–wood separation method for individual trees using terrestrial lidar point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhilin Tian, Auteur ; Shihua Li, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 5705111 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] bois
[Termes IGN] branche (arbre)
[Termes IGN] chemin le plus court, algorithme du
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage de données
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] feuille (végétation)
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] Python (langage de programmation)
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Terrestrial light detection and ranging (lidar) is capable of resolving trees at the branch/leaf level with accurate and dense point clouds. The separation of leaf and wood components is a prerequisite for the estimation of branch/leaf-scale biophysical properties and realistic tree model reconstruction. Most existing methods have been tested on trees with similar structures; their robustness for trees of different species and sizes remains relatively unexplored. This study proposed a new graph-based leaf–wood separation (GBS) method for individual trees purely using the xyz -information of the point cloud. The GBS method fully utilized the shortest path-based features, as the shortest path can effectively reflect the structures for trees of different species and sizes. Ten types of tree data—covering tropical, temperate, and boreal species—with heights ranging from 5.4 to 43.7 m, were used to test the method performance. The mean accuracy and kappa coefficient at the point level were 94% and 0.78, respectively, and our method outperformed two other state-of-the-art methods. Through further analysis and testing, the GBS method exhibited a strong ability for detecting small and leaf-surrounded branches, and was also sufficiently robust in terms of data subsampling. Our research further demonstrated the potential of the shortest path-based features in leaf–wood separation. The entire framework was provided for use as an open-source Python package, along with our labeled validation data. Numéro de notice : A2022-853 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3218603 Date de publication en ligne : 01/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2022.3218603 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102099
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 60 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 5705111[article]A high-resolution panchromatic-multispectral satellite image fusion method assisted with building segmentation / Fang Gao in Computers & geosciences, vol 168 (November 2022)PermalinkHuman mobility and COVID-19 transmission: a systematic review and future directions / Mengxi Zhang in Annals of GIS, vol 28 n° 4 (November 2022)PermalinkImproving accuracy of local geoid model using machine learning approaches and residuals of GPS/levelling geoid height / Mosbeh R. Kaloop in Survey review, vol 54 n° 387 (November 2022)PermalinkImproving deep learning on point cloud by maximizing mutual information across layers / Di Wang in Pattern recognition, vol 131 (November 2022)PermalinkImproving image segmentation with boundary patch refinement / Xiaolin Hu in International journal of computer vision, vol 130 n° 11 (November 2022)PermalinkIntegrating Bayesian networks to forecast sea-level rise impacts on barrier island characteristics and habitat availability / Benjamin T. Gutierrez in Earth and space science, vol 9 n° 11 (November 2022)PermalinkMachine learning and landslide studies: recent advances and applications / Faraz S. Tehrani in Natural Hazards, vol 114 n° 2 (November 2022)PermalinkMachine learning models applied to a GNSS sensor network for automated bridge anomaly detection / Nicolas Manzini in Journal of structural engineering, Vol 148 n° 11 (November 2022)PermalinkMapping forest in the Swiss Alps treeline ecotone with explainable deep learning / Thiên-Anh Nguyen in Remote sensing of environment, vol 281 (November 2022)PermalinkMeasuring visual walkability perception using panoramic street view images, virtual reality, and deep learning / Yunqin Li in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 86 (November 2022)Permalink