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Revising cadastral data on land boundaries using deep learning in image-based mapping / Bujar Fetai in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022)
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Titre : Revising cadastral data on land boundaries using deep learning in image-based mapping Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bujar Fetai, Auteur ; Dejan Grigillo, Auteur ; Anka Lisec, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 298 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] cadastre étranger
[Termes IGN] cartographie cadastrale
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données cadastrales
[Termes IGN] limite cadastrale
[Termes IGN] point d'appui
[Termes IGN] SlovénieRésumé : (auteur) One of the main concerns of land administration in developed countries is to keep the cadastral system up to date. The goal of this research was to develop an approach to detect visible land boundaries and revise existing cadastral data using deep learning. The convolutional neural network (CNN), based on a modified architecture, was trained using the Berkeley segmentation data set 500 (BSDS500) available online. This dataset is known for edge and boundary detection. The model was tested in two rural areas in Slovenia. The results were evaluated using recall, precision, and the F1 score—as a more appropriate method for unbalanced classes. In terms of detection quality, balanced recall and precision resulted in F1 scores of 0.60 and 0.54 for Ponova vas and Odranci, respectively. With lower recall (completeness), the model was able to predict the boundaries with a precision (correctness) of 0.71 and 0.61. When the cadastral data were revised, the low values were interpreted to mean that the lower the recall, the greater the need to update the existing cadastral data. In the case of Ponova vas, the recall value was less than 0.1, which means that the boundaries did not overlap. In Odranci, 21% of the predicted and cadastral boundaries overlapped. Since the direction of the lines was not a problem, the low recall value (0.21) was mainly due to overly fragmented plots. Overall, the automatic methods are faster (once the model is trained) but less accurate than the manual methods. For a rapid revision of existing cadastral boundaries, an automatic approach is certainly desirable for many national mapping and cadastral agencies, especially in developed countries. Numéro de notice : A2022-357 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11050298 Date de publication en ligne : 04/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11050298 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100562
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 298[article]Smartphone digital photography for fractional vegetation cover estimation / Gaofei Yin in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 5 (May 2022)
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Titre : Smartphone digital photography for fractional vegetation cover estimation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gaofei Yin, Auteur ; Yonghua Qu, Auteur ; Aleixandre Verger, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 303 - 310 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s)
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] champ visuel
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] erreur moyenne quadratique
[Termes IGN] forêt alpestre
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image hémisphérique
[Termes IGN] objectif grand angulaire
[Termes IGN] téléphone intelligentRésumé : (Auteur) Accurate ground measurements of fractional vegetation cover (FVC) are key for characterizing ecosystem functions and evaluating remote sensing products. The increasing performance of cameras equipped in smartphones opens new opportunities for extensive FVC measurement through citizen science initiatives. However, the wide field of view (FOV) of smartphone cameras constitutes a key source of uncertainty in the estimation of vegetation parameters, which has been largely ignored. We designed a practical method to characterize the FOV of smartphones and improve the FVC estimation. The method was assessed in a mountainous forest based on the comparison with in situ fisheye photographs. After the FOV correction, the agreement of smart-phone and fisheye FVC estimates highly improved: root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 0.103 compared to 0.242 of the original smartphone FVC estimates without considering the FOV effect, mean difference of 0.074 versus 0.213, and coefficient of determination R 2 of 0.719 versus 0.353. Smartphone cameras outperform traditional fisheye cameras: the overexposure and low vertical resolution of fisheye photographs introduced uncertainties in FVCestimation while the insensitivity to exposure and high spatial resolution of smartphone cameras make photograph acquisition and analysis more automatic and accurate. The smartphone FVCestimates highly agree with the GF-1 satellite product: RMSE = 0.066, bias = 0.007, and R 2 = 0.745. This study opens new perspectives for the validation of satellite products. Numéro de notice : A2022-527 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.21-00038R2 Date de publication en ligne : 01/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.21-00038R2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101375
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 88 n° 5 (May 2022) . - pp 303 - 310[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2022052 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 105-2022051 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible The role of blue green infrastructure in the urban thermal environment across seasons and local climate zones in East Africa / Xueqin Li in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 80 (May 2022)
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Titre : The role of blue green infrastructure in the urban thermal environment across seasons and local climate zones in East Africa Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xueqin Li, Auteur ; Lindsay C. Stringer, Auteur ; Martin Dallimer, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103798 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] climat local
[Termes IGN] corrélation automatique de points homologues
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] espace vert
[Termes IGN] Ethiopie
[Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] Ouganda
[Termes IGN] saison
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] Soudan
[Termes IGN] Tanzanie
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] zone urbaine denseRésumé : (auteur) Rapid urbanisation and climate change are two major trends in Africa in need of further investigation. In this paper, the urban thermal environment and vegetation abundance in four East African cities (Khartoum, Addis Ababa, Kampala and Dar es Salaam) were characterised, providing new insights into the role and potentials of blue green infrastructure in differing climate regions. The Local Climate Zone (LCZ) framework was employed to detect the seasonal Land Surface Temperature (LST) and Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) derived from Landsat-8 data. Significant LST differences between LCZs in dry and rainy seasons were confirmed using a Welch's T test. The LCZs were found to offer potentially new approaches to investigating issues pertaining to urban heating in data-scarce regions. Greater surface urban heat island (SUHI) intensity during the rainy season was apparent in Khartoum and Addis Ababa, emphasising the importance of seasonality in urban thermal studies. Spatial correlations between EVI and LST within each LCZ were analysed through Moran's I and further illustrated the complex relationships of vegetation and thermal behaviour in urban areas. Despite these complexities, urban blue green infrastructure was found to moderate the SUHI, with different types of intervention required across different LCZs. Numéro de notice : A2022-269 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103798 Date de publication en ligne : 23/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103798 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100280
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 80 (May 2022) . - n° 103798[article]Unmixing-based spatiotemporal image fusion accounting for complex land cover changes / Xiaolu Jiang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 5 (May 2022)
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Titre : Unmixing-based spatiotemporal image fusion accounting for complex land cover changes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaolu Jiang, Auteur ; Bo Huang, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 5623010 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse des mélanges spectraux
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] fusion d'images
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondéréeRésumé : (auteur) Spatiotemporal reflectance fusion has received considerable attention in recent decades. However, various challenges remain despite varying levels of success, especially regarding the recovery of spatial details with complex land cover changes. Taking the blending of Landsat and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) images as an example, this article presents a locally weighted unmixing-based spatiotemporal image fusion model (LWU-STFM) that focuses on recovering complex land cover changes. The core idea is to redefine the land use class of each pixel featuring land cover change at the prediction date. The spatial unmixing process is enhanced using a proposed geographically spectrum-weighted regression (GSWR), and then, we optimize similar neighboring pixels for the final weighted-based prediction. Experiments are conducted using semisimulated and actual time-series Landsat–MODIS datasets to demonstrate the performance of the proposed LWU-STFM compared with the classic spatial and temporal adaptive reflectance fusion model (STARFM), flexible spatiotemporal data fusion (FSDAF), two enhanced FSDAF models (SFSDAF and FSDAF 2.0), and a virtual image pair-based spatiotemporal fusion model for spatial weighting (VIPSTF-SW). The results reveal that the proposed LWU-STFM outperforms the other five models with the best quantitative accuracy. In terms of the relative dimensionless global error (ERGAS) index, the errors of Landsat-like images generated using LWU-STFM are 2.8%–63.4% lower than those of other models. From visual comparisons, LWU-STFM predictions illustrate encouraging improvements in recovering spatial details of pixels with complex land cover changes in heterogeneous landscapes and, thus, advancing applications of spatiotemporal image fusion for continuous and fine-scale land surface monitoring. Numéro de notice : A2022-409 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3173172 Date de publication en ligne : 05/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2022.3173172 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100744
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 60 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 5623010[article]Unsupervised multi-view CNN for salient view selection and 3D interest point detection / Ran Song in International journal of computer vision, vol 130 n° 5 (May 2022)
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Titre : Unsupervised multi-view CNN for salient view selection and 3D interest point detection Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ran Song, Auteur ; Wei Zhang, Auteur ; Yitian Zhao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1210 - 1227 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification non dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] objet 3D
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] saillanceRésumé : (auteur) We present an unsupervised 3D deep learning framework based on a ubiquitously true proposition named by us view-object consistency as it states that a 3D object and its projected 2D views always belong to the same object class. To validate its effectiveness, we design a multi-view CNN instantiating it for salient view selection and interest point detection of 3D objects, which quintessentially cannot be handled by supervised learning due to the difficulty of collecting sufficient and consistent training data. Our unsupervised multi-view CNN, namely UMVCNN, branches off two channels which encode the knowledge within each 2D view and the 3D object respectively and also exploits both intra-view and inter-view knowledge of the object. It ends with a new loss layer which formulates the view-object consistency by impelling the two channels to generate consistent classification outcomes. The UMVCNN is then integrated with a global distinction adjustment scheme to incorporate global cues into salient view selection. We evaluate our method for salient view section both qualitatively and quantitatively, demonstrating its superiority over several state-of-the-art methods. In addition, we showcase that our method can be used to select salient views of 3D scenes containing multiple objects. We also develop a method based on the UMVCNN for 3D interest point detection and conduct comparative evaluations on a publicly available benchmark, which shows that the UMVCNN is amenable to different 3D shape understanding tasks. Numéro de notice : A2022-415 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11263-022-01592-x Date de publication en ligne : 16/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-022-01592-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100771
in International journal of computer vision > vol 130 n° 5 (May 2022) . - pp 1210 - 1227[article]Weakly supervised semantic segmentation of airborne laser scanning point clouds / Yaping Lin in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 187 (May 2022)
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