Descripteur
Termes IGN > mathématiques > statistique mathématique > analyse de données
analyse de donnéesSynonyme(s)analyse statistique analyse des donnéesVoir aussi |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (2640)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Unsupervised denoising for satellite imagery using wavelet directional cycleGAN / Shaoyang Kong in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 8 (August 2021)
[article]
Titre : Unsupervised denoising for satellite imagery using wavelet directional cycleGAN Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shaoyang Kong, Auteur ; Cheng Hu, Auteur ; Rui Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 6573 - 6585 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification non dirigée
[Termes IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes IGN] image radar
[Termes IGN] Insecta
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif
[Termes IGN] transformation en ondelettesRésumé : (auteur) The measurement of insect radar cross section (RCS) is a prerequisite for the studies such as the quantitative estimation of insect population density and the identification of insects using entomological radar. In this article, we established a multiband polarimetric RCS measurement system in the microwave anechoic chamber. The targets’ range profile at different frequencies can be obtained based on the step frequency continuous wave, and meanwhile the clutter elimination and polarimetric calibration were applied to reduce the measuring error. The multifrequency (X-/Ku-/Ka-bands) polarimetric RCSs of 169 insects belonging to 21 species were measured and reported, which is the first time to systematically present the multifrequency polarimetric RCSs of insects. The mass of all specimens range from 25.6 to 964 mg, and their ventral-aspect RCSs range from −57.47 to −32.17 dBsm at X-band, from −48.27 to −33.87 dBsm at Ku-band and from −69.76 to −36.40 dBsm at Ka-band. For small insects less than 300 mg, the HH polarization RCS increases rapidly with frequency at X-band and fluctuates with the frequency at Ku-band, while the VV polarization RCS increases monotonically with frequency at X- and Ku-band. For larger insects, the HH polarization RCS decreased slowly with frequency at X-band and fluctuates with the frequency at Ku-band, while the VV polarization RCS increases with the frequency, then reaches the maximum, finally fluctuates with the frequency. At Ka-band, the measured polarization RCS versus frequency curves are smooth and all show similar variation. The measurement results verify the effectiveness and accuracy of the established system. Numéro de notice : A2021-631 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3025601 Date de publication en ligne : 08/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3025601 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98281
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 8 (August 2021) . - pp 6573 - 6585[article]Comparison of classification methods for urban green space extraction using very high resolution worldview-3 imagery / S. Vigneshwaran in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 13 ([15/07/2021])
[article]
Titre : Comparison of classification methods for urban green space extraction using very high resolution worldview-3 imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S. Vigneshwaran, Auteur ; S. Vasantha Kumar, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1429 - 1442 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification non dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification orientée objet
[Termes IGN] espace vert
[Termes IGN] flore urbaine
[Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image Worldview
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] urbanismeRésumé : (auteur) Urban green space (UGS) plays a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance of a city and in ensuring healthy living of the city inhabitants. It is generally suggested that one-third of the city should be covered by green and to ensure this, the city administrators must have an accurate map of the existing UGS. Such a map would be useful to visualize the distribution of the existing green cover and also to find out the areas that can possibly be converted to UGS. Reported studies on UGS mapping have mostly used medium and high resolution images such as Landsat-TM, ETM+, Sentinel-2A, IKONOS, etc. However, studies on the use of very high resolution images for UGS extraction are very limited. The present study is a first attempt in utilizing the very high resolution Worldview-3 image for UGS extraction. Performance of different classification methods such as unsupervised, supervised, object based and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) were compared using the pan sharpened Worldview-3 image covering part of New Delhi in India. It was found that the unsupervised classification followed by manual recoding method showed superior performance with overall accuracy (OA) of 99% and κ coefficient of 0.98. Also, the OA achieved in the present study is the highest when compared to other reported studies on UGS extraction. The map of UGS revealed that almost 40% of the study area is covered by green which is more than the recommended value of 33% (one-third). In order to check the universality of the unsupervised classification approach in extracting UGS, Worldview-3 image covering Rio in Brazil was tested. It was found that an OA of 98% and κ coefficient of 0.95 were obtained which clearly indicate that the proposed approach would work very well in extracting UGS from any Worldview-3 imagery. Numéro de notice : A2021-553 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1665714 Date de publication en ligne : 18/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1665714 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98104
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 13 [15/07/2021] . - pp 1429 - 1442[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-2021131 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible An adaptive filtering algorithm of multilevel resolution point cloud / Youyuan Li in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 379 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : An adaptive filtering algorithm of multilevel resolution point cloud Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Youyuan Li, Auteur ; Jian Wang, Auteur ; Bin Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 300 - 311 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] algorithme de filtrage
[Termes IGN] analyse multirésolution
[Termes IGN] classification ascendante hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] filtrage de points
[Termes IGN] filtre adaptatif
[Termes IGN] interpolation spatiale
[Termes IGN] Kappa de Cohen
[Termes IGN] octree
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] seuillage de pointsRésumé : (auteur) The existing filtering methods for airborne LiDAR point cloud have low accuracy. An adaptive filtering algorithm is proposed which is improved based on multilevel resolution algorithm. First double index structure of Octree and KDtree is established. Then the initial reference surface is constructed by ground seed points. According to the slope fluctuation situation, the grid resolution of the ground referential surface is adjusted in an adaptive way. Finally, the refined surface is formed gradually by multilevel renewing resolution to provide filtered point cloud with high accuracy. Experimental results show that the error of Type II can be effectively reduced, the average Kappa coefficient increases by 0.53% and the average total error decreases by 0.44% compared with multiresolution hierarchical classification algorithm. The result tested by practically measured data shows that Kappa coefficient can reach 90%. Especially, it maintains advantages of high accuracy under complex topographic environment. Numéro de notice : A2021-544 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2020.1755163 Date de publication en ligne : 29/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2020.1755163 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98042
in Survey review > Vol 53 n° 379 (July 2021) . - pp 300 - 311[article]CNN-based RGB-D salient object detection: Learn, select, and fuse / Hao Chen in International journal of computer vision, vol 129 n° 7 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : CNN-based RGB-D salient object detection: Learn, select, and fuse Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hao Chen, Auteur ; Yongjian Deng, Auteur ; Guosheng Lin, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2076 - 2096 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] image RVB
[Termes IGN] profondeur
[Termes IGN] saillance
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) The goal of this work is to present a systematic solution for RGB-D salient object detection, which addresses the following three aspects with a unified framework: modal-specific representation learning, complementary cue selection, and cross-modal complement fusion. To learn discriminative modal-specific features, we propose a hierarchical cross-modal distillation scheme, in which we use the progressive predictions from the well-learned source modality to supervise learning feature hierarchies and inference in the new modality. To better select complementary cues, we formulate a residual function to incorporate complements from the paired modality adaptively. Furthermore, a top-down fusion structure is constructed for sufficient cross-modal cross-level interactions. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed cross-modal distillation scheme in learning from a new modality, the advantages of the proposed multi-modal fusion pattern in selecting and fusing cross-modal complements, and the generalization of the proposed designs in different tasks. Numéro de notice : A2021-697 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11263-021-01452-0 Date de publication en ligne : 05/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-021-01452-0 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98532
in International journal of computer vision > vol 129 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 2076 - 2096[article]DEM- and GIS-based analysis of soil erosion depth using machine learning / Kieu Anh Nguyen in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 7 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : DEM- and GIS-based analysis of soil erosion depth using machine learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kieu Anh Nguyen, Auteur ; Walter Chen, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 452 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] carte de profondeur
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] érosion
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] morphométrie
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) Soil erosion is a form of land degradation. It is the process of moving surface soil with the action of external forces such as wind or water. Tillage also causes soil erosion. As outlined by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (UN SDG) #15, it is a global challenge to “combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.” In order to advance this goal, we studied and modeled the soil erosion depth of a typical watershed in Taiwan using 26 morphometric factors derived from a digital elevation model (DEM) and 10 environmental factors. Feature selection was performed using the Boruta algorithm to determine 15 factors with confirmed importance and one tentative factor. Then, machine learning models, including the random forest (RF) and gradient boosting machine (GBM), were used to create prediction models validated by erosion pin measurements. The results show that GBM, coupled with 15 important factors (confirmed), achieved the best result in the context of root mean square error (RMSE) and Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE). Finally, we present the maps of soil erosion depth using the two machine learning models. The maps are useful for conservation planning and mitigating future soil erosion. Numéro de notice : A2021-551 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10070452 Date de publication en ligne : 01/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10070452 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98074
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 7 (July 2021) . - n° 452[article]Estimation of tree height and aboveground biomass of coniferous forests in North China using stereo ZY-3, multispectral Sentinel-2, and DEM data / Yueting Wang in Ecological indicators, vol 126 (July 2021)PermalinkExtracting Shallow-Water Bathymetry from Lidar point clouds using pulse attribute data: Merging density-based and machine learning approaches / Kim Lowell in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 4 (July 2021)PermalinkFlood depth mapping in street photos with image processing and deep neural networks / Bahareh Alizadeh Kharazi in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 88 (July 2021)PermalinkA hierarchical deep learning framework for the consistent classification of land use objects in geospatial databases / Chun Yang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 177 (July 2021)PermalinkImplementing a mass valuation application on interoperable land valuation data model designed as an extension of the national GDI / Arif Cagdas Aydinoglu in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 379 (July 2021)PermalinkJUST: MATLAB and python software for change detection and time series analysis / Ebrahim Ghaderpour in GPS solutions, vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021)PermalinkMachine learning for inference: using gradient boosting decision tree to assess non-linear effects of bus rapid transit on house prices / Linchuan Yang in Annals of GIS, vol 27 n° 3 (July 2021)PermalinkMulti-scale coal fire detection based on an improved active contour model from Landsat-8 satellite and UAV images / Yanyan Gao in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkRemote sensing image colorization using symmetrical multi-scale DCGAN in YUV color space / Min Wu in The Visual Computer, vol 37 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkReview of spectral indices for urban remote sensing / Akib Javed in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 7 (July 2021)Permalink