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Impacts of forest management on stand and landscape-level microclimate heterogeneity of European beech forests / Joscha H. Menge in Landscape ecology, vol 38 n° 4 (April 2023)
[article]
Titre : Impacts of forest management on stand and landscape-level microclimate heterogeneity of European beech forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Joscha H. Menge, Auteur ; Paul Magdon, Auteur ; Stephan Wöllauer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 903 - 917 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] Fagus (genre)
[Termes IGN] forêt équienne
[Termes IGN] forêt inéquienne
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] hêtraie
[Termes IGN] microclimat
[Termes IGN] régression multiple
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] température de l'air
[Termes IGN] ThuringeRésumé : (auteur) Context: Forest microclimate influences biodiversity and plays a crucial role in regulating forest ecosystem functions. It is modified by forest management as a result of changes in forest structure due to tree harvesting and thinning.
Objectives: Here, we investigate the impacts of even-aged and uneven-aged forest management on stand- and landscape-level heterogeneity of forest microclimates, in comparison with unmanaged, old-growth European beech forest.
Methods: We combined stand structural and topographical indices derived from airborne laser scanning with climate observations from 23 meteorological stations at permanent forest plots within the Hainich region, Germany. Based on a multiple linear regression model, we spatially interpolated the diurnal temperature range (DTR) as an indicator of forest microclimate across a 4338 ha section of the forest with 50 m spatial resolution. Microclimate heterogeneity was measured as α-, β-, and γ-diversity of thermal niches (i.e. DTR classes).
Results: Even-aged forests showed a higher γ-diversity of microclimates than uneven-aged and unmanaged forests. This was mainly due to a higher β-diversity resulting from the spatial coexistence of different forest developmental stages within the landscape. The greater structural complexity at the stand-level in uneven-aged stands did not increase α-diversity of microclimates. Predicted DTR was significantly lower and spatially more homogenous in unmanaged forest compared to both types of managed forest.
Conclusion: If forest management aims at creating a wide range of habitats with different microclimates within a landscape, spatially co-existing types of differently managed and unmanaged forests should be considered, instead of focusing on a specific type of management, or setting aside forest reserves only.Numéro de notice : A2023-224 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10980-023-01596-z Date de publication en ligne : 30/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-023-01596-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103175
in Landscape ecology > vol 38 n° 4 (April 2023) . - pp 903 - 917[article]Deriving map images of generalised mountain roads with generative adversarial networks / Azelle Courtial in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023)
[article]
Titre : Deriving map images of generalised mountain roads with generative adversarial networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Azelle Courtial , Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur ; Xiang Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 499 - 528 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] apprentissage dirigé
[Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé
[Termes IGN] carte routière
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] généralisation cartographique automatisée
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif
[Vedettes matières IGN] GénéralisationRésumé : (auteur) Map generalisation is a process that transforms geographic information for a cartographic at a specific scale. The goal is to produce legible and informative maps even at small scales from a detailed dataset. The potential of deep learning to help in this task is still unknown. This article examines the use case of mountain road generalisation, to explore the potential of a specific deep learning approach: generative adversarial networks (GAN). Our goal is to generate images that depict road maps generalised at the 1:250k scale, from images that depict road maps of the same area using un-generalised 1:25k data. This paper not only shows the potential of deep learning to generate generalised mountain roads, but also analyses how the process of deep learning generalisation works, compares supervised and unsupervised learning and explores possible improvements. With this experiment we have exhibited an unsupervised model that is able to generate generalised maps evaluated as good as the reference and reviewed some possible improvements for deep learning-based generalisation, including training set management and the definition of a new road connectivity loss. All our results are evaluated visually using a four questions process and validated by a user test conducted on 113 individuals. Numéro de notice : A2023-073 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2123488 Date de publication en ligne : 20/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2123488 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101901
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 3 (March 2023) . - pp 499 - 528[article]Des mesures au sol aux images satellite : quelles données pour étudier la pollution lumineuse ? / Christophe Plotard in XYZ, n° 174 (mars 2023)
[article]
Titre : Des mesures au sol aux images satellite : quelles données pour étudier la pollution lumineuse ? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christophe Plotard, Auteur ; Philippe Deverchère, Auteur ; Sarah Potin, Auteur ; Sébastien Vauclair, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 33 - 38 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s)
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] échelle d'intensité
[Termes IGN] flux lumineux
[Termes IGN] image à basse résolution
[Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image NPP-VIIRS
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] impact sur l'environnement
[Termes IGN] intensité lumineuse
[Termes IGN] inventaire
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] photomètre
[Termes IGN] pollution lumineuse
[Termes IGN] prise de vue nocturne
[Termes IGN] radianceRésumé : (Auteur) Le développement de l’éclairage artificiel nocturne est à l’origine d’une pollution lumineuse aux effets néfastes pour la biodiversité, la santé humaine, la consommation énergétique et l’observation astronomique. Pour analyser les différentes formes de cette pollution, le bureau d’études DarkSkyLab s’appuie sur plusieurs types de données tels que des mesures depuis le sol, des images satellitaires et aériennes, ou des inventaires de points d’éclairage. Cet article en présente les principaux aspects, de même que divers outils, méthodes et indicateurs conçus pour permettre leur traitement, leur modélisation et leur représentation cartographique. Numéro de notice : A2023-069 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 01/03/2023 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102863
in XYZ > n° 174 (mars 2023) . - pp 33 - 38[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 112-2023011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Comparative analysis of different CNN models for building segmentation from satellite and UAV images / Batuhan Sariturk in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 89 n° 2 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : Comparative analysis of different CNN models for building segmentation from satellite and UAV images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Batuhan Sariturk, Auteur ; Damla Kumbasar, Auteur ; Dursun Zafer Seker, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 97 - 105 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] bati
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) Building segmentation has numerous application areas such as urban planning and disaster management. In this study, 12 CNN models (U-Net, FPN, and LinkNet using EfficientNet-B5 backbone, U-Net, SegNet, FCN, and six Residual U-Net models) were generated and used for building segmentation. Inria Aerial Image Labeling Data Set was used to train models, and three data sets (Inria Aerial Image Labeling Data Set, Massachusetts Buildings Data Set, and Syedra Archaeological Site Data Set) were used to evaluate trained models. On the Inria test set, Residual-2 U-Net has the highest F1 and Intersection over Union (IoU) scores with 0.824 and 0.722, respectively. On the Syedra test set, LinkNet-EfficientNet-B5 has F1 and IoU scores of 0.336 and 0.246. On the Massachusetts test set, Residual-4 U-Net has F1 and IoU scores of 0.394 and 0.259. It has been observed that, for all sets, at least two of the top three models used residual connections. Therefore, for this study, residual connections are more successful than conventional convolutional layers. Numéro de notice : A2023-143 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.22-00084R2 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.22-00084R2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102718
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 89 n° 2 (February 2023) . - pp 97 - 105[article]Comparative use of PPK-integrated close-range terrestrial photogrammetry and a handheld mobile laser scanner in the measurement of forest road surface deformation / Remzi Eker in Measurement, vol 206 (January 2023)
[article]
Titre : Comparative use of PPK-integrated close-range terrestrial photogrammetry and a handheld mobile laser scanner in the measurement of forest road surface deformation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Remzi Eker, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie terrestre
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] cartographie et localisation simultanées
[Termes IGN] chemin forestier
[Termes IGN] déformation de surface
[Termes IGN] lidar mobile
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] structure-from-motion
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre
[Termes IGN] TurquieRésumé : (auteur) This study aimed to compare a handheld mobile laser scanning (HMLS), called TORCH that uses the SLAM algorithm, and a PPK-integrated close-range terrestrial photogrammetry (CRTP) to measure forest road surface deformation. The PPK-integrated CRTP includes a multiband GNSS-module and a camera mounted on a 5-m prism pole. 3D point-clouds were gathered/produced at three different dates with approximately 3-month intervals. And then road surface deformations were determined by applying the M3C2 algorithm. Each method was compared by considering some advantages and disadvantages. PPK-integrated CRTP, which could only be used in areas where the GPS signal is not blocked, provided highly denser 3D point clouds than HMLS. However, for the first period, the difference of mean deformation values between the two methods was not statistically significant, whereas it was statistically significant for the second period. Both methods can be suggested to use in forest road surface deformation yet considering their limitations. Numéro de notice : A2023-043 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.measurement.2022.112322 Date de publication en ligne : 14/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2022.112322 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102330
in Measurement > vol 206 (January 2023)[article]Geospatial-based machine learning techniques for land use and land cover mapping using a high-resolution unmanned aerial vehicle image / Taposh Mollick in Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, RSASE, vol 29 (January 2023)PermalinkProduction of orthophoto map using mobile photogrammetry and comparative assessment of cost and accuracy with satellite imagery for corridor mapping: a case study in Manesar, Haryana, India / Manuj Dev in Annals of GIS, vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023)PermalinkA comparative study on deep-learning methods for dense image matching of multi-angle and multi-date remote sensing stereo-images / Hessah Albanwan in Photogrammetric record, vol 37 n° 180 (December 2022)PermalinkComparison of methods for the automatic classification of forest habitat types in the Southern Alps : Application to ecological data from the French national forest inventory / Charlotte Labit in Biodiversity & Conservation, vol 31 n° 13-14 (December 2022)PermalinkHarvested area did not increase abruptly-how advancements in satellite-based mapping led to erroneous conclusions / Johannes Breidenbach in Annals of Forest Science, vol 79 n° 1 (2022)PermalinkHyperspectral imagery and urban areas: results of the HYEP project / Christiane Weber in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 224 (2022)PermalinkPotentials and limitations of NFIs and remote sensing in the assessment of harvest rates: a reply to Breidenbach et al. / Guido Ceccherini in Annals of Forest Science, vol 79 n° 1 (2022)PermalinkVine canopy reconstruction and assessment with terrestrial Lidar and aerial imaging / Igor Petrovic in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 22 (November-2 2022)PermalinkComparison of change and static state as the dependent variable for modeling urban growth / Yongjiu Feng in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 23 ([15/10/2022])PermalinkComparison of layer-stacking and Dempster-Shafer theory-based methods using Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data fusion in urban land cover mapping / Dang Hung Bui in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 25 n° 3 (October 2022)Permalink