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Object recognition algorithm based on optimized nonlinear activation function-global convolutional neural network / Feng-Ping An in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 2 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Object recognition algorithm based on optimized nonlinear activation function-global convolutional neural network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Feng-Ping An, Auteur ; Jun-e Liu, Auteur ; Lei Bai, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 541 - 553 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] programmation non linéaire
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal convolutifRésumé : (auteur) Traditional object recognition algorithms cannot meet the requirements of object recognition accuracy in the actual warehousing and logistics field. In recent years, the rapid development of the deep learning theory has provided a technical approach for solving the above problems, and a number of object recognition algorithms has been proposed based on deep learning, which have been promoted and applied. However, deep learning has the following problems in the application process of object recognition: First, the nonlinear modeling ability of the activation function in the deep learning model is poor; second, the deep learning model has a large number of repeated pooling operations during which information is lost. In view of these shortcomings, this paper proposes multiple-parameter exponential linear units with uniform and learnable parameter forms and introduces two learned parameters in the exponential linear unit (ELU), enabling it to represent piecewise linear and exponential nonlinear functions. Therefore, the ELU has good nonlinear modeling capabilities. At the same time, to improve the problem of losing information in the large number of repeated pooling operations, this paper proposes a new global convolutional neural network structure. This network structure makes full use of the local and global information of different layer feature maps in the network. It can reduce the problem of losing feature information in the large number of pooling operations. Based on the above ideas, this paper suggests an object recognition algorithm based on the optimized nonlinear activation function-global convolutional neural network. Experiments were carried out on the CIFAR100 dataset and the ImageNet dataset using the object recognition algorithm proposed in this paper. The results show that the object recognition method suggested in this paper not only has a better recognition accuracy than traditional machine learning and other deep learning models but also has a good stability and robustness. Numéro de notice : A2022-147 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-020-02033-x Date de publication en ligne : 03/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-020-02033-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100041
in The Visual Computer > vol 38 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 541 - 553[article]PCEDNet: a lightweight neural network for fast and interactive edge detection in 3D point clouds / Chems-Eddine Himeur in ACM Transactions on Graphics, TOG, Vol 41 n° 1 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : PCEDNet: a lightweight neural network for fast and interactive edge detection in 3D point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chems-Eddine Himeur, Auteur ; Thibault Lejemble, Auteur ; Thomas Pellegrini, Auteur ; Mathias Paulin, Auteur ; Loïc Barthe, Auteur ; Nicolas Mellado, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 10 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] matrice
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) In recent years, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have proven to be efficient analysis tools for processing point clouds, e.g., for reconstruction, segmentation, and classification. In this article, we focus on the classification of edges in point clouds, where both edges and their surrounding are described. We propose a new parameterization adding to each point a set of differential information on its surrounding shape reconstructed at different scales. These parameters, stored in a Scale-Space Matrix (SSM), provide a well-suited information from which an adequate neural network can learn the description of edges and use it to efficiently detect them in acquired point clouds. After successfully applying a multi-scale CNN on SSMs for the efficient classification of edges and their neighborhood, we propose a new lightweight neural network architecture outperforming the CNN in learning time, processing time, and classification capabilities. Our architecture is compact, requires small learning sets, is very fast to train, and classifies millions of points in seconds. Numéro de notice : A2022-304 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Autre URL associée : vers ArXiv Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1145/3481804 Date de publication en ligne : 10/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1145/3481804 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100374
in ACM Transactions on Graphics, TOG > Vol 41 n° 1 (February 2022) . - n° 10[article]Siamese Adversarial Network for image classification of heavy mineral grains / Huizhen Hao in Computers & geosciences, vol 159 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Siamese Adversarial Network for image classification of heavy mineral grains Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huizhen Hao, Auteur ; Zhiwei Jiang, Auteur ; Shiping Ge, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 105016 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] classification et arbre de régression
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] microscope électronique
[Termes IGN] minéral
[Termes IGN] polarisation croisée
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal siamois
[Termes IGN] séparateur à vaste margeRésumé : (auteur) The identification of heavy mineral grains based on microscopic images can significantly reduce the time and economic cost of the identification. There are several deep learning models to realize end-to-end identification of mineral image recently. However, due to the variety and complexity of mineral images, the existing models are difficult to accurately recognize heavy mineral grains in microscopic images. Here we propose the Siamese Adversarial Network (SAN) for image classification of the heavy mineral grains, which is the first time to focus on addressing the domain difference of heavy mineral images from different basins. In more details, we design a Siamese feature encoder to extract features of both the plane-polarized and cross-polarized images as internal representation of heavy mineral grains. The features are reconstructed to discard domain-related information by adversarial training the heavy mineral classifier and domain discriminator. The identification performance of the models under the three mixed domain experiments is consistently higher than the performance under the same domain settings respectively which shows that the model we proposed achieves a great generalization ability on unseen domains. Numéro de notice : A2022-174 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.cageo.2021.105016 Date de publication en ligne : 03/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2021.105016 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99810
in Computers & geosciences > vol 159 (February 2022) . - n° 105016[article]Synergistic use of particle swarm optimization, artificial neural network, and extreme gradient boosting algorithms for urban LULC mapping from WorldView-3 images / Alireza Hamedianfar in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 3 ([01/02/2022])
[article]
Titre : Synergistic use of particle swarm optimization, artificial neural network, and extreme gradient boosting algorithms for urban LULC mapping from WorldView-3 images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alireza Hamedianfar, Auteur ; Mohamed Barakat A. Gibril, Auteur ; Mohammadjavad Hosseinpoor, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 773 - 791 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image Worldview
[Termes IGN] itération
[Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques)
[Termes IGN] optimisation par essaim de particules
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Geographic object-based image analysis (GEOBIA) has emerged as an effective and evolving paradigm for analyzing very high resolution (VHR) images as it demonstrates preeminence over the traditional pixel-wise methods and enables the utilization of diverse spectral, geometrical, and textural information to for image classification. Among feature selection (FS) methods, metaheuristic FS techniques have recently demonstrated effective performance in the dimensionality reduction of GEOBIA features. In this study, an artificial neural network (ANN) was integrated with particle swarm optimization (PSO) to enhance the learning process and more effectively determine the most significant features and their importance using WorldView-3 (WV-3) satellite data. First, multi-resolution image segmentation parameters were tuned using Taguchi optimization technique and unsupervised segmentation quality measure. Second, the proposed ANN–PSO was compared with PSO under 100 iterations. The ANN–PSO integration achieved lower root mean square error (RMSE) in all the iterations. Third, state-of-the-art extreme gradient boosting (Xgboost) image classifier was used to derive the land use/land cover (LULC) map of the first study area and assess the transferability of the selected features on the second and third regions. The Xgboost classifier obtained 91.68%, 89.54%, and 89.33% overall accuracies for the first, second, and third sites, respectively. ANN contributed to an intelligent approach for identifying which features are more likely to be relevant and discriminate the land cover types. The proposed integrated FS is a promising approach and an efficient tool for determining significant features and enhancing the detection of urban LULC classes from WV-3 data. Numéro de notice : A2022-344 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1737974 Date de publication en ligne : 12/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1737974 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100525
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 3 [01/02/2022] . - pp 773 - 791[article]Three-Dimensional point cloud analysis for building seismic damage information / Fan Yang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 2 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Three-Dimensional point cloud analysis for building seismic damage information Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fan Yang, Auteur ; Zhiwei Fan, Auteur ; Chao Wen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 103 - 111 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] densité des points
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] dommage matériel
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] extraction de données
[Termes IGN] filtrage de points
[Termes IGN] mur
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Postearthquake building damage assessment requires professional judgment; however, there are factors such as high workload and human error. Making use of Terrestrial Laser Scanning data, this paper presents a method for seismic damage information extraction. This new method is based on principal component analysis calculating the local surface curvature of each point in the point cloud. Then use the nearest point angle algorithm, combined with the data features of the actual measured value to identify point cloud seismic information, and filter the points that tend to the plane by setting the threshold value. Based on the statistical analysis of the normal vector, the raw point cloud data are deplanarized to obtain the preliminary results of seismic damage information. The density clustering algorithm is used to denoise the initially extracted seismic damage information. Ultimately, we can obtain the distribution patterns and characteristics of cracks in the walls of the building. The extraction result of the seismic damage information point cloud data is compared with the photos collected at the site, showing that the algorithm steps successfully identify the crack and shed wall skin information recorded in the site photos (identification rate: 95%). Point cloud distribution maps of cracked and shed siding areas determine quantitative information on seismic damage, providing a higher level of performance and detail than direct contact measurements. Numéro de notice : A2022-065 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.21-00019R3 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.21-00019R3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99727
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 88 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 103 - 111[article]Exemplaires(1)
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