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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > physique > traitement d'image > analyse d'image numérique > extraction de traits caractéristiques
extraction de traits caractéristiquesSynonyme(s)extraction des caractéristiques extraction de primitiveVoir aussi |
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Passive radar imaging of ship targets with GNSS signals of opportunity / Debora Pastina in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 3 (March 2021)
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Titre : Passive radar imaging of ship targets with GNSS signals of opportunity Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Debora Pastina, Auteur ; Fabrizio Santi, Auteur ; Federica Pieralice, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2627 - 2742 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] capteur passif
[Termes IGN] chaîne de traitement
[Termes IGN] détection de cible
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] image radar
[Termes IGN] navigation maritime
[Termes IGN] navire
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] radar bistatique
[Termes IGN] signal GNSS
[Termes IGN] télédétection spatialeRésumé : (Auteur) This article explores the possibility to exploit global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) signals to obtain radar imagery of ships. This is a new application area for the GNSS remote sensing, which adds to a rich line of research about the alternative utilization of navigation satellites for remote sensing purposes, which currently includes reflectometry, passive radar, and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) systems. In the field of short-range maritime surveillance, GNSS-based passive radar has already proven to detect and localize ship targets of interest. The possibility to obtain meaningful radar images of observed vessels would represent an additional benefit, opening the doors to noncooperative ship classification capability with this technology. To this purpose, a proper processing chain is here conceived and developed, able to achieve well-focused images of ships while maximizing their signal-to-background ratio. Moreover, the scaling factors needed to map the backscatter energy in the range and cross-range domain are also analytically derived, enabling the estimation of the length of the target. The effectiveness of the proposed approach at obtaining radar images of ship targets and extracting relevant features is confirmed via an experimental campaign, comprising multiple Galileo satellites and a commercial ferry undergoing different kinds of motion. Numéro de notice : A2021-218 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3005306 Date de publication en ligne : 16/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3005306 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97210
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > Vol 59 n° 3 (March 2021) . - pp 2627 - 2742[article]Saline-soil deformation extraction based on an improved time-series InSAR approach / Wei Xiang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 3 (March 2021)
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Titre : Saline-soil deformation extraction based on an improved time-series InSAR approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Xiang, Auteur ; Rui Zhang, Auteur ; Guoxiang Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 112 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] déformation de surface
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] sol salin
[Termes IGN] surface du sol
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Significant seasonal fluctuations could occur in the regional scattering characteristics and surface deformation of saline soil, and cause decorrelation, which limits the application of the conventional time-series InSAR (TS-InSAR). For extending the saline-soil deformation monitoring capability, this paper presents an improved TS-InSAR approach, based on the interferometric coherence statistics and high-coherence interferogram refinement. By constructing a network of the refined interferograms, high-accuracy ground deformation can be extracted through the weighted least square estimation and the coherent target refinement. To extract the high-accuracy deformation of a representative saline soil area in the Qarhan Salt Lake, 119 C-band Sentinel-1A images collected between May 2015 and May 2020 are selected as the data source. Subsequently, 845 refined interferograms are selected from all possible interferograms to conduct the network inversion, based on the related thresholds (the temporal baseline 0.5, respectively). Compared with the conventional TS-InSAR measurements, both the accuracy and reliability of the extracted deformation results of the saline soil increased dramatically. Furthermore, the testing results indicate that the improved TS-InSAR method has advantages on the deformation extraction in the saline soil region, and is adaptive to reflecting the typical seasonal variations of the saline soil. Numéro de notice : A2021-234 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10030112 Date de publication en ligne : 27/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10030112 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97230
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 3 (March 2021) . - n° 112[article]Automatic filtering and 2D modeling of airborne laser scanning building point cloud / Fayez Tarsha-Kurdi in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)
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Titre : Automatic filtering and 2D modeling of airborne laser scanning building point cloud Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fayez Tarsha-Kurdi, Auteur ; Mohammad Awrangjeb, Auteur ; Nosheen Munir, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 164 - 188 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] algorithme de filtrage
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] empreinte
[Termes IGN] modélisation 2D
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] toitRésumé : (Auteur) This article suggests a new approach to automatic building footprint modeling using exclusively airborne LiDAR data. The first part of the suggested approach is the filtering of the building point cloud using the bias of the Z‐coordinate histogram. This operation aims to detect the points of roof class from the building point cloud. Hence, eight rules for histogram interpretation are suggested. The second part of the suggested approach is the roof modeling algorithm. It starts by detecting the roof planes and calculating their adjacency matrix. Hence, the roof plane boundaries are classified into four categories: (1) outer boundary; (2) inner plane boundaries; (3) roof detail boundaries; and (4) boundaries related to the missing planes. Finally, the junction relationships of roof plane boundaries are analyzed for detecting the roof vertices. With regard to the resulting accuracy quantification, the average values of the correctness and the completeness indices are employed in both approaches. In the filtering algorithm, their values are respectively equal to 97.5 and 98.6%, whereas they are equal to 94.0 and 94.0% in the modeling approach. These results reflect the high efficacy of the suggested approach. Numéro de notice : A2021-187 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12685 Date de publication en ligne : 11/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12685 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97154
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021) . - pp 164 - 188[article]Curved buildings reconstruction from airborne LiDAR data by matching and deforming geometric primitives / Jingwei Song in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021)
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Titre : Curved buildings reconstruction from airborne LiDAR data by matching and deforming geometric primitives Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jingwei Song, Auteur ; Shaobo Xia, Auteur ; Jun Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1660 - 1674 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] courbe
[Termes IGN] déformation géométrique
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] primitive géométrique
[Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D du bâti
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] stockage de donnéesNuméro de notice : A2021-117 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2995732 Date de publication en ligne : 08/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2995732 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96931
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 1660 - 1674[article]SAR image speckle reduction based on nonconvex hybrid total variation model / Yuli Sun in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021)
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Titre : SAR image speckle reduction based on nonconvex hybrid total variation model Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yuli Sun, Auteur ; Lin Lei, Auteur ; Dongdong Guan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1231 - 1249 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] artefact
[Termes IGN] chatoiement
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] distribution de Fisher
[Termes IGN] gradient
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] régularisation d'image
[Termes IGN] variableRésumé : (auteur) Speckle noise inherent in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images seriously affects the visual effect and brings great difficulties to the postprocessing of the SAR image. Due to the edge-preserving feature, total variation (TV) regularization-based techniques have been extensively utilized to reduce the speckle. However, the strong scatters in SAR image with radiometry several orders of magnitude larger than their surrounding regions limit the effectiveness of TV regularization. Meanwhile, the ℓ1 -norm first-order TV regularization sometimes causes staircase artifacts as it favors solutions that are piecewise constant, and it usually underestimates high-amplitude components of image gradient as the ℓ1 -norm uniformly penalizes the amplitude. To overcome these shortcomings, a new hybrid variation model, called Fisher–Tippett (FT) distribution- ℓp -norm first-and second-order hybrid TVs (HTpVs), is proposed to reduce the speckle after removing the strong scatters. Especially, the FT-HTpV inherits the advantages of the distribution based data fidelity term, the nonconvex regularization, and the higher order TV regularization. Therefore, it can effectively remove the speckle while preserving point scatters and edges and reducing staircase artifacts well. To efficiently solve the nonconvex minimization problem, an iterative framework with a nonmonotone-accelerated proximal gradient (nmAPG) method and a matrix-vector acceleration strategy are used. Extensive experiments on both the simulated and real SAR images demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Numéro de notice : A2021-114 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3002561 Date de publication en ligne : 08/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3002561 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96924
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 1231 - 1249[article]Automated detection of individual Juniper tree location and forest cover changes using Google Earth Engine / Sudeera Wickramarathna in Annals of forest research, vol 64 n° 1 (2021)
PermalinkAutomatic object extraction from airborne laser scanning point clouds for digital base map production / Elyta Widyaningrum (2021)
PermalinkBuilding extraction from Lidar data using statistical methods / Haval Abdul-Jabbar Sadeq in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 1 (January 2021)
PermalinkConnecting images through time and sources: Introducing low-data, heterogeneous instance retrieval / Dimitri Gominski (2021)
PermalinkContributions to graph-based hierarchical analysis for images and 3D point clouds / Leonardo Gigli (2021)
PermalinkDétection/reconnaissance d'objets urbains à partir de données 3D multicapteurs prises au niveau du sol, en continu / Younes Zegaoui (2021)
PermalinkExtraction of street pole-like objects based on plane filtering from mobile LiDAR data / Jingming Tu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 1 (January 2021)
PermalinkFlood mapping from radar remote sensing using automated image classification techniques / Lisa Landuyt (2021)
PermalinkFuNet: A novel road extraction network with fusion of location data and remote sensing imagery / Kai Zhou in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 1 (January 2021)
PermalinkGeometric and semantic joint approach for the reconstruction of digital models of buildings / Pierre-Alain Langlois (2021)
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