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Estimating spatio-temporal air temperature in London (UK) using machine learning and earth observation satellite data / Rochelle Schneider dos Santos in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 88 (June 2020)
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Titre : Estimating spatio-temporal air temperature in London (UK) using machine learning and earth observation satellite data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rochelle Schneider dos Santos, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 10 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] algorithme du gradient
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] chaleur
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] Londres
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] politique publique
[Termes IGN] Python (langage de programmation)
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] santé
[Termes IGN] station météorologique
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] température de l'air
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Urbanisation generates greater population densities and an increase in anthropogenic heat generation. These factors elevate the urban–rural air temperature (Ta) difference, thus generating the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon. Ta is used in the fields of public health and epidemiology to quantify deaths attributable to heat in cities around the world: the presence of UHI can exacerbate exposure to high temperatures during summer periods, thereby increasing the risk of heat-related mortality. Measuring and monitoring the spatial patterns of Ta in urban contexts is challenging due to the lack of a good network of weather stations. This study aims to produce a parsimonious model to retrieve maximum Ta (Tmax) at high spatio-temporal resolution using Earth Observation (EO) satellite data. The novelty of this work is twofold: (i) it will produce daily estimations of Tmax for London at 1 km2 during the summertime between 2006 and 2017 using advanced statistical techniques and satellite-derived predictors, and (ii) it will investigate for the first time the predictive power of the gradient boosting algorithm to estimate Tmax for an urban area. In this work, 6 regression models were calibrated with 6 satellite products, 3 geospatial features, and 29 meteorological stations. Stepwise linear regression was applied to create 9 groups of predictors, which were trained and tested on each regression method. This study demonstrates the potential of machine learning algorithms to predict Tmax: the gradient boosting model with a group of five predictors (land surface temperature, Julian day, normalised difference vegetation index, digital elevation model, solar zenith angle) was the regression model with the best performance (R² = 0.68, MAE = 1.60 °C, and RMSE = 2.03 °C). This methodological approach is capable of being replicated in other UK cities, benefiting national heat-related mortality assessments since the data (provided by NASA and the UK Met Office) and programming languages (Python) sources are free and open. This study provides a framework to produce a high spatio-temporal resolution of Tmax, assisting public health researchers to improve the estimation of mortality attributable to high temperatures. In addition, the research contributes to practice and policy-making by enhancing the understanding of the locations where mortality rates may increase due to heat. Therefore, it enables a more informed decision-making process towards the prioritisation of actions to mitigate heat-related mortality amongst the vulnerable population. Numéro de notice : A2020-448 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2020.102066 Date de publication en ligne : 10/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2020.102066 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95524
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 88 (June 2020) . - 10 p.[article]Fine-grained landuse characterization using ground-based pictures: a deep learning solution based on globally available data / Shivangi Srivastava in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 6 (June 2020)
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Titre : Fine-grained landuse characterization using ground-based pictures: a deep learning solution based on globally available data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shivangi Srivastava, Auteur ; John E. Vargas-Muñoz, Auteur ; Sylvain Lobry, Auteur ; Devis Tuia, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1117 - 1136 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] base de données urbaines
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] données localisées libres
[Termes IGN] Ile-de-France
[Termes IGN] image Streetview
[Termes IGN] image terrestre
[Termes IGN] information géographique
[Termes IGN] méthode heuristique
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] réseau socialRésumé : (auteur) We study the problem of landuse characterization at the urban-object level using deep learning algorithms. Traditionally, this task is performed by surveys or manual photo interpretation, which are expensive and difficult to update regularly. We seek to characterize usages at the single object level and to differentiate classes such as educational institutes, hospitals and religious places by visual cues contained in side-view pictures from Google Street View (GSV). These pictures provide geo-referenced information not only about the material composition of the objects but also about their actual usage, which otherwise is difficult to capture using other classical sources of data such as aerial imagery. Since the GSV database is regularly updated, this allows to consequently update the landuse maps, at lower costs than those of authoritative surveys. Because every urban-object is imaged from a number of viewpoints with street-level pictures, we propose a deep-learning based architecture that accepts arbitrary number of GSV pictures to predict the fine-grained landuse classes at the object level. These classes are taken from OpenStreetMap. A quantitative evaluation of the area of Île-de-France, France shows that our model outperforms other deep learning-based methods, making it a suitable alternative to manual landuse characterization. Numéro de notice : A2020-269 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2018.1542698 Date de publication en ligne : 18/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2018.1542698 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95041
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 6 (June 2020) . - pp 1117 - 1136[article]GeoNat v1.0: A dataset for natural feature mapping with artificial intelligence and supervised learning / Samantha T. Arundel in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 3 (June 2020)
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Titre : GeoNat v1.0: A dataset for natural feature mapping with artificial intelligence and supervised learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Samantha T. Arundel, Auteur ; Wenwen Li, Auteur ; Sizhe Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 556 - 572 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage dirigé
[Termes IGN] cartographie topographique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] collecte de données
[Termes IGN] détection automatique
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] géobalise
[Termes IGN] toponyme
[Termes IGN] United States Geological SurveyRésumé : (Auteur) Machine learning allows “the machine” to deduce the complex and sometimes unrecognized rules governing spatial systems, particularly topographic mapping, by exposing it to the end product. Often, the obstacle to this approach is the acquisition of many good and labeled training examples of the desired result. Such is the case with most types of natural features. To address such limitations, this research introduces GeoNat v1.0, a natural feature dataset, used to support artificial intelligence‐based mapping and automated detection of natural features under a supervised learning paradigm. The dataset was created by randomly selecting points from the U.S. Geological Survey’s Geographic Names Information System and includes approximately 200 examples each of 10 classes of natural features. Resulting data were tested in an object‐detection problem using a region‐based convolutional neural network. The object‐detection tests resulted in a 62% mean average precision as baseline results. Major challenges in developing training data in the geospatial domain, such as scale and geographical representativeness, are addressed in this article. We hope that the resulting dataset will be useful for a variety of applications and shed light on training data collection and labeling in the geospatial artificial intelligence domain. Numéro de notice : A2020-245 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12633 Date de publication en ligne : 08/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12633 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95307
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 3 (June 2020) . - pp 556 - 572[article]A hybrid deep learning–based model for automatic car extraction from high-resolution airborne imagery / Mehdi Khoshboresh Masouleh in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020)
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Titre : A hybrid deep learning–based model for automatic car extraction from high-resolution airborne imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mehdi Khoshboresh Masouleh, Auteur ; Reza Shah-Hosseini, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 107 - 119 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] extraction automatique
[Termes IGN] gestion de trafic
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté objet
[Termes IGN] orthophotographie
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] trafic routier
[Termes IGN] véhicule automobileRésumé : (auteur) Automatic car extraction (ACE) from high-resolution airborne imagery (i.e., true-orthophoto) has been a hot research topic in the field of photogrammetry and machine learning. ACE from high-resolution airborne imagery is the most suitable method for control and monitoring practices in large cities such as traffic management. The use of deep learning–based feature extraction methods, such as convolutional neural networks, have been providing state-of-the-art performance in the last few years, particularly, these techniques have been successfully applied to automatic object extraction from images. In this paper, we proposed a novel hybrid method to take advantage of the semantic segmentation of high-resolution airborne imagery to ACE that is realized based on the combination of deep convolutional neural networks and restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM). This hybrid method is called RBMDeepNet. We trained and tested our model on the ISPRS Potsdam and Vaihingen benchmark datasets (non-big data) which is more challenging for ACE. Here, Potsdam data is a true-color dataset, and Vaihingen data is a false-color dataset. The results obtained in the present study showed that the proposed method for ACE from high-resolution airborne imagery achieves a 7% improvement in accuracy with about 10% improvement in processing time compared to similar methods. Numéro de notice : A2020-558 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s12518-019-00285-4 Date de publication en ligne : 06/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-019-00285-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95868
in Applied geomatics > vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020) . - pp 107 - 119[article]Hyperspectral classification with noisy label detection via superpixel-to-pixel weighting distance / Bing Tu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020)
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Titre : Hyperspectral classification with noisy label detection via superpixel-to-pixel weighting distance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bing Tu, Auteur ; Chengle Zhou, Auteur ; Danbing He, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 4116 - 4131 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] données étiquetées d'entrainement
[Termes IGN] erreur d'échantillon
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] précision de la classification
[Termes IGN] superpixelRésumé : (auteur) Classification is an important technique for remotely sensed hyperspectral image (HSI) exploitation. Often, the presence of wrong (noisy) labels presents a drawback for accurate supervised classification. In this article, we introduce a new framework for noisy label detection that combines a superpixel-to-pixel weighting distance (SPWD) and density peak clustering. The proposed method is able to accurately detect and remove noisy labels in the training set before HSI classification. It considers two weak assumptions when exploiting the spectral–spatial information contained in the HSI: 1) all the pixels in a superpixel belong to the same class and 2) close pixels in spectral space have the same label. The proposed method consists of the following steps. First, a superpixel segmentation step is used to obtain self-adaptive spatial information for each training sample. Then, a metric is utilized to measure the spectral distance information between each superpixel and pixel. Meanwhile, in order to overcome the first weak assumption, we use K nearest neighbors to obtain the closest neighborhoods of pixels around each superpixel, and a Gaussian weight is employed to mitigate the second weak assumption by adapting the original distance information. Next, the noisy labels in the original training set are removed by a density threshold-based decision function. Finally, the support vector machine (SVM) classifier is employed to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed SPWD detection method in terms of classification accuracy. Experiments performed on several real HSI data sets demonstrate that the method can effectively improve the performance of classifiers trained with noisy training sets in terms of classification accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2020-283 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2961141 Date de publication en ligne : 13/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2961141 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95105
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020) . - pp 4116 - 4131[article]Mountain summit detection with Deep Learning: evaluation and comparison with heuristic methods / Rocio Nahime Torres in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020)
PermalinkTraffic signal detection from in-vehicle GPS speed profiles using functional data analysis and machine learning / Yann Méneroux in International Journal of Data Science and Analytics JDSA, vol 10 n° 1 (June 2020)
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PermalinkUnsupervised change detection between SAR images based on hypergraphs / Jun Wang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 164 (June 2020)
PermalinkYear-to-year crown condition poorly contributes to ring width variations of beech trees in French ICP level I network / Clara Tallieu in Forest ecology and management, Vol 465 (1st June 2020)
PermalinkAssessing alternative methods for unsupervised segmentation of urban vegetation in very high-resolution multispectral aerial imagery / Allison Lassiter in Plos one, vol 15 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkAutomatic extraction of road intersection points from USGS historical map series using deep convolutional neural networks / Mahmoud Saeedimoghaddam in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkA convolutional neural network with mapping layers for hyperspectral image classification / Rui Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkDeep learning for enrichment of vector spatial databases: Application to highway interchange / Guillaume Touya in ACM Transactions on spatial algorithms and systems, TOSAS, vol 6 n° 3 (May 2020)
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PermalinkDiscrimination of different sea ice types from CryoSat-2 satellite data using an Object-based Random Forest (ORF) / Su Shu in Marine geodesy, Vol 43 n° 3 (May 2020)
PermalinkExploring the potential of deep learning segmentation for mountain roads generalisation / Azelle Courtial in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkFootprint determination of a spectroradiometer mounted on an unmanned aircraft system / Deepak Gautam in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkHyperspectral image clustering with Albedo recovery Fuzzy C-Means / Peyman Azimpour in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 41 n° 16 (01-10 May 2020)
PermalinkImproved supervised learning-based approach for leaf and wood classification from LiDAR point clouds of forests / Sruthi M. Krishna Moorthy in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkRegion level SAR image classification using deep features and spatial constraints / Anjun Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 163 (May 2020)
PermalinkA review of techniques for 3D reconstruction of indoor environments / Zhizhong Kang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkSaliency-guided single shot multibox detector for target detection in SAR images / Lan Du in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkShrub biomass estimates in former burnt areas using Sentinel 2 images processing and classification / Jose Aranha in Forests, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2020)
PermalinkAbove-ground biomass estimation and yield prediction in potato by using UAV-based RGB and hyperspectral imaging / Bo Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)
PermalinkAutomated terrain feature identification from remote sensing imagery: a deep learning approach / Wenwen Li in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020)
PermalinkCombining radar and optical imagery to map oil palm plantations in Sumatra, Indonesia, using the Google Earth Engine / Thuan Sarzynski in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 7 (April 2020)
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