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Termes IGN > mathématiques > statistique mathématique
statistique mathématique
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biométrie,
échantillonnage (statistique), probabilité, statistique. >>Terme(s) spécifique(s) : analyse de régression, analyse de variance, analyse des données, analyse multivariée, analyse séquentielle, calcul d'erreur, carré latin, corrélation (statistique), efficacité asymptotique (statistique), fonction pseudo-aléatoire, loi des grands nombres, modèle linéaire (statistique), modèle non linéaire (statistique), moindre carré, physique statistique, plan d'expérience, rang et sélection (statistique), rupture (statistique), SAS (logiciel), série chronologique, statistique non paramétrique, statistique robuste, tableau de contingence, test d'hypothèses (statistique), statistique stellaire. Equiv. LCSH : Mathematical statistics. Domaine(s) : 510. |
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Earthquake sensitivity to tides and seasons: theoretical studies / François Pétrélis in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, vol 2021 n° 2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Earthquake sensitivity to tides and seasons: theoretical studies Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : François Pétrélis, Auteur ; Kristel Chanard , Auteur ; Alexandre Schubnel, Auteur ; Takahiro Hatano, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 023404 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géophysique interne
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] marée terrestre
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] sismicité
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) We investigate theoretically the effects of periodic-in-time modulations on the properties of earthquakes. To wit, we consider successively the one dimensional Burridge–Knopoff (BK) model and the two dimensional Olami–Feder–Christensen (OFC) model. Each model is modified to take into account either a modulation of normal stress or of shear stress acting on a fault. Despite the differences between the BK and the OFC model, several results are observed in both models. In particular, we observe that earthquake occurrences correlate with stress modulation. The correlation is strongly dependent on parameters such as the type of modulation, its frequency and amplitude, and in some cases on the magnitude of the considered earthquakes. Numéro de notice : A2021-790 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1088/1742-5468/abda29 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/abda29 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98991
in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment > vol 2021 n° 2 (February 2021) . - n° 023404[article]Estimating the impacts of proximity to public transportation on residential property values: An empirical analysis for Hartford and Stamford areas, Connecticut / Bo Zhang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Estimating the impacts of proximity to public transportation on residential property values: An empirical analysis for Hartford and Stamford areas, Connecticut Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bo Zhang, Auteur ; Weidong Li, Auteur ; Nicholas Lownes, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 44 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] accessibilité
[Termes IGN] analyse de la valeur
[Termes IGN] bien immobilier
[Termes IGN] Connecticut (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] logement
[Termes IGN] régression des moindres carrés partiels
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] transport public
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Public transit infrastructure may increase residential property values by improving accessibility and reducing commute expenses in urban areas. Prior studies have investigated the impacts of the proximity to public transportation on property values and obtained mixed conclusions. Many of these studies were focused on one transit mode for a single city. In this study, a hedonic pricing model is constructed to investigate the impacts of commuter rail/Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) and bus lines separately in two different areas: the Stamford area (Stamford–Darien–New Canaan) and the Hartford area (Hartford–West Hartford–East Hartford), Connecticut. Comparison of the results from Ordinary Least Square and Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) indicates that estimation accuracy can be improved by considering local variation. Results from GWR show that impacts of proximity to bus and rail/BRT on property values vary spatially in the Hartford area. Negative impacts of bus stops are found in downtown Hartford and positive impacts in the west and east sides of Hartford. Impacts from rail/BRT are relatively minor compared with bus lines, partly due to the relatively recent launching of the BRT and Hartford rail line. In contrast, most properties in the Stamford area show appreciation towards rail service and depreciation to bus service. This study reveals the roles of different public transit systems in affecting residential property values. It also provides empirical evidence for future transit-oriented development in this region for uplifting the real estate market. Numéro de notice : A2021-154 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10020044 Date de publication en ligne : 20/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10020044 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97065
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 2 (February 2021) . - n° 44[article]Fully convolutional neural network for impervious surface segmentation in mixed urban environment / Joseph McGlinchy in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Fully convolutional neural network for impervious surface segmentation in mixed urban environment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Joseph McGlinchy, Auteur ; Brian Muller, Auteur ; Brian Johnson, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 117 - 123 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] Denver
[Termes IGN] exactitude des données
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] image Worldview
[Termes IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] surface imperméableRésumé : (Auteur) The urgency of creating appropriate, high-resolution data products such as impervious cover information has increased as cities face rapid growth as well as climate change and other environmental challenges. This work explores the use of fully convolutional neural networks (FCNNs )—specifically UNet with a ResNet-152 encoder—in mapping impervious surfaces at the pixel level from WorldView-2 in a mixed urban/residential environment. We investigate three-, four-, and eight-band multispectral inputs to the FCNN. Resulting maps are promising in both qualitative and quantitative assessment when compared to automated land use/land cover products. Accuracy was assessed by F1 and average precision (AP) scores, as well as receiver operating characteristic curves, with area under the curve (AUC ) used as an additional accuracy metric. The four-band model shows the highest average test-set accuracies (F1, AP, and AUC of 0.709, 0.82, and 0.807, respectively), with higher AP and AUC than the automated land use/land cover products, indicating the utility of the blue-green-red-infrared channels for the FCNN. Improved performance was seen in residential areas, with worse performance in more densely developed areas. Numéro de notice : A2021-099 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.87.2.117 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.87.2.117 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97045
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 117 - 123[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2021021 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Geo-spatially modelling dengue epidemics in urban cities: a case study of Lahore, Pakistan / Muhammad Imran in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 2 ([01/02/2021])
[article]
Titre : Geo-spatially modelling dengue epidemics in urban cities: a case study of Lahore, Pakistan Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Muhammad Imran, Auteur ; Yasra Hamid, Auteur ; Abeer Mazher, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 197 - 211 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] diptère
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] maladie tropicale
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] Pakistan
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] régression logistique
[Termes IGN] risque sanitaire
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] zone intertropicale
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) The study objective is to predict the epidemiological impact of dengue fever arbovirosis in urban tropical areas of Pakistan. To do so, we used the GPS-based data of the Aedes larvae collected during 2014–2015 in Lahore. We developed a Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR) model for Geospatially predicting larvae presence or absence in Lahore. Data on rainfall, temperature are included along with time series of the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) derived from Landsat imagery. We observed a high spatial variability of the GWLR parameter estimates of these variables in the study area. The GWLR model significantly (R2a = 0.78) explained the presence or absence of Aedes larvae with temperature, rainfall and NDVI variables in South and Southeast of the study area. In the North and North-West, however, GWLR relationships were observed weak in highly populated areas. Interpolating GWLR coefficients generate more accurate maps of Aedes larvae presence or absence. Numéro de notice : A2021-474 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1614100 Date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1614100 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96932
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 2 [01/02/2021] . - pp 197 - 211[article]Geographical random forests: a spatial extension of the random forest algorithm to address spatial heterogeneity in remote sensing and population modelling / Stefanos Georganos in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 2 ([01/02/2021])
[article]
Titre : Geographical random forests: a spatial extension of the random forest algorithm to address spatial heterogeneity in remote sensing and population modelling Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Stefanos Georganos, Auteur ; Tais Grippa, Auteur ; Assane Niang Gadiaga, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 121 -1 36 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] Dakar (Sénégal)
[Termes IGN] densité de population
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale
[Termes IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes IGN] population
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) Machine learning algorithms such as Random Forest (RF) are being increasingly applied on traditionally geographical topics such as population estimation. Even though RF is a well performing and generalizable algorithm, the vast majority of its implementations is still ‘aspatial’ and may not address spatial heterogenous processes. At the same time, remote sensing (RS) data which are commonly used to model population can be highly spatially heterogeneous. From this scope, we present a novel geographical implementation of RF, named Geographical Random Forest (GRF) as both a predictive and exploratory tool to model population as a function of RS covariates. GRF is a disaggregation of RF into geographical space in the form of local sub-models. From the first empirical results, we conclude that GRF can be more predictive when an appropriate spatial scale is selected to model the data, with reduced residual autocorrelation and lower Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) values. Finally, and of equal importance, GRF can be used as an effective exploratory tool to visualize the relationship between dependent and independent variables, highlighting interesting local variations and allowing for a better understanding of the processes that may be causing the observed spatial heterogeneity. Numéro de notice : A2021-080 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1595177 Date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1595177 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96822
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 2 [01/02/2021] . - pp 121 -1 36[article]GTP-PNet: A residual learning network based on gradient transformation prior for pansharpening / Hao Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 172 (February 2021)PermalinkA heuristic approach to the generalization of complex building groups in urban villages / Wenhao Yu in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 2 ([01/02/2021])PermalinkA highly adaptable method for GNSS cycle slip detection and repair based on Kalman filter / Xianwen Yu in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 377 (February 2021)PermalinkIdentifying urban growth patterns through land-use/land-cover spatio-temporal metrics: Simulation and analysis / Marta Sapena Moll in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkImproving trajectory estimation using 3D city models and kinematic point clouds / Lucas Lucks in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)PermalinkIWV retrieval from ground GNSS receivers during NAWDEX / Pierre Bosser in Advances in geosciences, vol 55 ([01/02/2021])PermalinkLand cover harmonization using Latent Dirichlet Allocation / Zhan Li in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkMultiscale CNN with autoencoder regularization joint contextual attention network for SAR image classification / Zitong Wu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkOptimization of multi-ecosystem model ensembles to simulate vegetation growth at the global scale / Linling Tang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkA practical method for calculating reliable integer float estimator in GNSS precise positioning / Xianwen Yu in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 377 (February 2021)PermalinkRoom semantics inference using random forest and relational graph convolutional networks: A case study of research building / Xuke Hu in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)PermalinkA simplified ICA-based local similarity stereo matching / Suting Chen in The Visual Computer, vol 37 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkSpruce budworm tree host species distribution and abundance mapping using multi-temporal Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery / Rajeev Bhattarai in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 172 (February 2021)PermalinkStand-scale climate change impacts on forests over large areas: transient responses and projection uncertainties / NIca Huber in Ecological Applications, vol 31 ([01/02/2021])PermalinkStochastic model reliability in GNSS baseline solution / Aviram Borko in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkStudy of systematic bias in measuring surface deformation with SAR interferometry / Homa Ansari in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkTopoclimatic zoning of continental Chile / Donna Cortez in Journal of maps, vol 17 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkTropical forest canopy height estimation from combined polarimetric SAR and LiDAR using machine-learning / Maryam Pourshamsi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 172 (February 2021)PermalinkUnsupervised deep representation learning for real-time tracking / Ning Wang in International journal of computer vision, vol 129 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkUsing automated vegetation cover estimation from close-range photogrammetric point clouds to compare vegetation location properties in mountain terrain / R. Niederheiser in GIScience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 1 (February 2021)PermalinkMapping seasonal agricultural land use types using deep learning on Sentinel-2 image time series / Misganu Debella-Gilo in Remote sensing, Vol 13 n° 2 (January-2 2021)PermalinkUsing Sentinel-2 images to estimate topography, tidal-stage lags and exposure periods over large intertidal areas / José P. Granadeiro in Remote sensing, Vol 13 n° 2 (January-2 2021)PermalinkPermalink3D urban scene understanding by analysis of LiDAR, color and hyperspectral data / David Duque-Arias (2021)PermalinkAccurate assessment of protected area boundaries for land use planning using 3D GIS / Dilek Tezel in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 1 ([01/01/2021])PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkAleatoric uncertainty estimation for dense stereo matching via CNN-based cost volume analysis / Max Mehltretter in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 171 (January 2021)PermalinkAmélioration des systèmes de suivi des cultures à l’aide de la télédétection multi-source et des techniques d’apprentissage profond / Yawogan Gbodjo (2021)PermalinkAn efficient representation of 3D buildings: application to the evaluation of city models / Oussama Ennafii (2021)PermalinkAnalyse de la dynamique d’embroussaillement des pelouses calcaires par traitement d’images / Théo Mesure (2021)PermalinkAnalysing 18th century hydrographic data: a campaign in the Bay of Biscay, 1750-1751 / Helen Mair Rawsthorne (2021)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkApplications of remote sensing data in mapping of forest growing stock and biomass / Jose Aranha (2021)PermalinkApport de la modélisation physique pour la cartographie de la biodiversité végétale en forêts tropicales par télédétection optique / Dav Ebengo Mwampongo (2021)PermalinkApports des méthodes d'apprentissage profond pour la reconnaissance automatique des modes d'occupation des sols et d'objets par télédétection en milieu tropical / Guillaume Rousset (2021)PermalinkApprentissage profond et IA pour l’amélioration de la robustesse des techniques de localisation par vision artificielle / Achref Elouni (2021)PermalinkAre there detectable common aperiodic displacements at ITRF co-location sites? / Maylis Teyssendier de la Serve (2021)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkAssessing the interest of a multi-modal gap-filling strategy for monitoring changes in grassland parcels / Anatol Garioud (2021)Permalink