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A network-constrained clustering method for bivariate origin-destination movement data / Wenkai Liu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 4 (April 2023)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 4 (April 2023) . - pp 767 - 787 Titre : A network-constrained clustering method for bivariate origin-destination movement data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wenkai Liu, Auteur ; Qiliang Liu, Auteur ; Jie Yang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 767 - 787 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse bivariée [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes IGN] origine - destination [Termes IGN] réseau routier Résumé : (auteur) For bivariate origin-destination (OD) movement data composed of two types of individual OD movements, a bivariate cluster can be defined as a group of two types of OD movements, at least one of which has a high density. The identification of such bivariate clusters can provide new insights into the spatial interactions between different movement patterns. Because of spatial heterogeneity, the effective detection of inhomogeneous and irregularly shaped bivariate clusters from bivariate OD movement data remains a challenge. To fill this gap, we propose a network-constrained method for clustering two types of individual OD movements on road networks. To adaptively estimate the densities of inhomogeneous OD movements, we first define a new network-constrained density based on the concept of the shared nearest neighbor. A fast Monte Carlo simulation method is then developed to statistically estimate the density threshold for each type of OD movements. Finally, bivariate clusters are constructed using the density-connectivity mechanism. Experiments on simulated datasets demonstrate that the proposed method outperformed three state-of-the-art methods in identifying inhomogeneous and irregularly shaped bivariate clusters. The proposed method was applied to taxi and ride-hailing service datasets in Xiamen. The identified bivariate clusters successfully reveal competition patterns between taxi and ride-hailing services. Numéro de notice : A2023-206 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2137879 Date de publication en ligne : 25/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2137879 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103108 [article]

A spatial distribution: Principal component analysis (SD-PCA) model to assess pollution of heavy metals in soil / Jiawei Liu in Science of the total environment, vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023)  

Public [article]  inScience of the total environment > vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023) . - n° 160112 Titre : A spatial distribution: Principal component analysis (SD-PCA) model to assess pollution of heavy metals in soil Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiawei Liu, Auteur ; Hou Kang, Auteur ; Wendong Tao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 160112 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales [Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes IGN] métal lourd [Termes IGN] pollution des sols [Termes IGN] risque de pollution [Termes IGN] traçabilité Résumé : (auteur) With the rapid development of urbanization, heavy metal pollution of soil has received great attention. Over-enrichment of heavy metals in soil may endanger human health. Assessing soil pollution and identifying potential sources of heavy metals are crucial for prevention and control of soil heavy metal pollution. This study introduced a spatial distribution - principal component analysis (SD-PCA) model that couples the spatial attributes of soil pollution with linear data transformation by the eigenvector-based principal component analysis. By evaluating soil pollution in the spatial dimension it identifies the potential sources of heavy metals more easily. In this study, soil contamination by eight heavy metals was investigated in the Lintong District, a typical multi-source urban area in Northwest China. In general, the soils in the study area were lightly contaminated by Cr and Pb. Pearson correlation analysis showed that Cr was negatively correlated with other heavy metals, whereas the spatial autocorrelation analysis revealed that there was strong association in the spatial distribution of eight heavy metals. The aggregation forms were more varied and the correlation between Cr contamination and other heavy metals was lower. The aggregation forms of Mn and Cu, Zn and Pb, on the other hand, were remarkably comparable. Agriculture was the largest pollution source, contributing 65.5 % to soil pollution, which was caused by the superposition of multiple heavy metals. Additionally, traffic and natural pollution sources contributed 17.9 % and 11.1 %, respectively. The ability of this model to track pollution of heavy metals has important practical significance for the assessment and control of multi-source soil pollution. Numéro de notice : A2023-009 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160112 Date de publication en ligne : 11/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160112 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102115 [article]

Topology-based individual tree segmentation for automated processing of terrestrial laser scanning point clouds / Xin Xu in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 116 (February 2023)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 116 (February 2023) . - n° 103145 Titre : Topology-based individual tree segmentation for automated processing of terrestrial laser scanning point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xin Xu, Auteur ; Federico Iuricich, Auteur ; Kim Calders, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 103145 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] extraction d'arbres [Termes IGN] houppier [Termes IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] topologie Résumé : (auteur) Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) is a ground-based approach to rapidly acquire 3D point clouds via Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) technologies. Quantifying tree-scale structure from TLS point clouds requires segmentation, yet there is a lack of automated methods available to the forest ecology community. In this work, we consider the problem of segmenting a forest TLS point cloud into individual tree point clouds. Different approaches have been investigated to identify and segment individual trees in a forest point cloud. Typically these methods require intensive parameter tuning and time-consuming user interactions, which has inhibited the application of TLS to large area research. Our goal is to define a new automated segmentation method that lifts these limitations. Our Topology-based Tree Segmentation (TTS) algorithm uses a new topological technique rooted in discrete Morse theory to segment input point clouds into single trees. TTS algorithm identifies distinctive tree structures (i.e., tree bottoms and tops) without user interactions. Tree tops and bottoms are then used to reconstruct single trees using the notion of relevant topological features. This mathematically well-established notion helps distinguish between noise and relevant tree features. To demonstrate the generality of our approach, we present an evaluation using multiple datasets, including different forest types and point densities. We also compare our TTS approach with open-source tree segmentation methods. The experiments show that we achieve a higher segmentation accuracy when performing point-by-point validation. Without expensive user interactions, TTS algorithm is promising for greater usage of TLS point clouds in the forest ecology community, such as fire risk and behavior modeling, estimating tree-level biodiversity structural traits, and above-ground biomass monitoring. Numéro de notice : A2023-129 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2022.103145 Date de publication en ligne : 12/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2022.103145 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102517 [article]

CDPS: Constrained DTW-Preserving Shapelets / Hussein El Amouri (2023)  

Public Titre : CDPS: Constrained DTW-Preserving Shapelets Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hussein El Amouri, Auteur ; Thomas Lampert, Auteur ; Pierre Gançarski, Auteur ; Clément Mallet , Auteur Editeur : Berlin, Heidelberg, Vienne, New York, ... : Springer Année de publication : 2023 Collection : Lecture notes in Computer Science Sous-collection : Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence num. 13713 Projets : HIATUS / Giordano, Sébastien Conférence : ECML PKDD 2022, European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases 19/09/2022 23/09/2022 Grenoble France Proceedings Springer Projets : HERELLES / Gançarski, Pierre Importance : pp 21 - 37 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] analyse de données [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] classification [Termes IGN] déformation temporelle dynamique (algorithme) [Termes IGN] distance euclidienne [Termes IGN] jeu de données localisées [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] traitement de données localisées [Termes IGN] transformation Résumé : (auteur) The analysis of time series for clustering and classification is becoming ever more popular because of the increasingly ubiquitous nature of IoT, satellite constellations, and handheld and smart-wearable devices, etc. The presence of phase shift, differences in sample duration, and/or compression and dilation of a signal means that Euclidean distance is unsuitable in many cases. As such, several similarity measures specific to time-series have been proposed, Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) being the most popular. Nevertheless, DTW does not respect the axioms of a metric and therefore Learning DTW-Preserving Shapelets (LDPS) have been developed to regain these properties by using the concept of shapelet transform. LDPS learns an unsupervised representation that models DTW distances using Euclidean distance in shapelet space. This article proposes constrained DTW-preserving shapelets (CDPS), in which a limited amount of user knowledge is available in the form of must link and cannot link constraints, to guide the representation such that it better captures the user’s interpretation of the data rather than the algorithm’s bias. Subsequently, any unconstrained algorithm can be applied, e.g. K-means clustering, k-NN classification, etc, to obtain a result that fulfils the constraints (without explicit knowledge of them). Furthermore, this representation is generalisable to out-of-sample data, overcoming the limitations of standard transductive constrained-clustering algorithms. CLDPS is shown to outperform the state-of-the-art constrained-clustering algorithms on multiple time-series datasets. Numéro de notice : C2022-052 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.1007/978-3-031-26387-3_2 Date de publication en ligne : 17/03/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26387-3_2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103157

Measuring metro accessibility: An exploratory study of Wuhan based on multi-source urban data / Tao Wu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 12 n° 1 (January 2023) . - n° 18 Titre : Measuring metro accessibility: An exploratory study of Wuhan based on multi-source urban data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tao Wu, Auteur ; Mingjing Li, Auteur ; Ye Zhou, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 18 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] accessibilité [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] classification par nuées dynamiques [Termes IGN] données multisources [Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique [Termes IGN] transport public [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol [Termes IGN] Wuhan (Chine) Résumé : (auteur) Metro accessibility has attracted interest in sustainable transport analyses. Hence, the accuracy of metro-accessibility measures have become increasingly vital. Various spatiotemporal factors, including by-metro accessibility, land-use accessibility and to-metro accessibility, affect metro accessibility; however, measuring metro accessibility while considering all these components simultaneously is challenging. By integrating these factors into a unified analysis framework, this study aims to strengthen the method for metro-accessibility assessment. Specifically, we proposed the “By metro–Land use–To metro” model to conduct a metro-accessibility index and develop an accessibility-based station typology. The results show that Wuhan metro system accessibility presented a “high-medium-low” spatial disparity from the urban center to the periphery. Meanwhile, the variety of metro-accessibility characteristics and typologies in Wuhan will equip urban planners and policymakers with a useful tool for better organising by-metro accessibility, land-use accessibility and to-metro accessibility. Numéro de notice : A2023-104 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi12010018 Date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12010018 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102432 [article]

Semi-supervised label propagation for multi-source remote sensing image change detection / Fan Hao in Computers & geosciences, vol 170 (January 2023)  

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Spatial distribution analysis of seismic activity based on GMI, LMI, and LISA in China / Ziyi Cao in Open geosciences, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2023)  

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Automatic detection of suspected sewage discharge from coastal outfalls based on Sentinel-2 imagery / Yuxin Wang in Science of the total environment, vol 853 (December 2022)  

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A data-driven framework to manage uncertainty due to limited transferability in urban growth models / Jingyan Yu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 98 (December 2022)  

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Modelling evacuation preparation time prior to floods: A machine learning approach / R. Sreejith in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 87 (December 2022)  

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A new data-adaptive network design methodology based on the k-means clustering and modified ISODATA algorithm for regional gravity field modeling via spherical radial basis functions / Rasit Ulug in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 12 (December 2022)  

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Semantic integration of OpenStreetMap and CityGML with formal concept analysis / Somayeh Ahmadian in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 8 (December 2022)  

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An unsupervised framework for extracting multilane roads from OpenStreetMap / Kunkun Wu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 11 (November 2022)  

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Multi-level self-adaptive individual tree detection for coniferous forest using airborne LiDAR / Zhenyang Hui in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 114 (November 2022)  

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Raster-based method for building selection in the multi-scale representation of two-dimensional maps / Yilang Shen in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 22 ([10/10/2022])  

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