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Sampling piecewise convex unmixing and endmember extraction / Alina Zare in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013) . - pp 1655 - 1665 Titre : Sampling piecewise convex unmixing and endmember extraction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alina Zare, Auteur ; Paul Garder, Auteur ; George Casella, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : pp 1655 - 1665 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] algorithme du simplexe [Termes IGN] analyse des mélanges spectraux [Termes IGN] échantillonnage d'image [Termes IGN] ensemble convexe [Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes IGN] signature spectrale Résumé : (Auteur) A Metropolis-within-Gibbs sampler for piecewise convex hyperspectral unmixing and endmember extraction is presented. The standard linear mixing model used for hyperspectral unmixing assumes that hyperspectral data reside in a single convex region. However, hyperspectral data are often nonconvex. Furthermore, in standard endmember extraction and unmixing methods, endmembers are generally represented as a single point in the high-dimensional space. However, the spectral signature for a material varies as a function of the inherent variability of the material and environmental conditions. Therefore, it is more appropriate to represent each endmember as a full distribution and use this information during spectral unmixing. The proposed method searches for several sets of endmember distributions. By using several sets of endmember distributions, a piecewise convex mixing model is applied, and given this model, the proposed method performs spectral unmixing and endmember estimation given this nonlinear representation of the data. Each set represents a random simplex. The vertices of the random simplex are modeled by the endmember distributions. The hyperspectral data are partitioned into sets associated with each of the extracted sets of endmember distributions using a Dirichlet process prior. The Dirichlet process prior also estimates the number of sets. Thus, the Metropolis-within-Gibbs sampler partitions the data into convex regions, estimates the required number of convex regions, and estimates endmember distributions and abundance values for all convex regions. Results are presented on real hyperspectral and simulated data that indicate the ability of the method to effectively estimate endmember distributions and the number of sets of endmember distributions. Numéro de notice : A2013-134 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2012.2207905 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2207905 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32272 [article]

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Automated detection of arbitrarily shaped buildings in complex environments from monocular VHR optical satellite imagery / Ali Ozgun Ok in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013) . - pp 1701 - 1717 Titre : Automated detection of arbitrarily shaped buildings in complex environments from monocular VHR optical satellite imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ali Ozgun Ok, Auteur ; Caglar Seranas, Auteur ; Baris Yuksel, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : pp 1701 - 1717 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] détection de régions [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution [Termes IGN] image Geoeye [Termes IGN] image Quickbird [Termes IGN] information complexe [Termes IGN] ombre [Termes IGN] partition des données Résumé : (Auteur) This paper introduces a new approach for the automated detection of buildings from monocular very high resolution (VHR) optical satellite images. First, we investigate the shadow evidence to focus on building regions. To do that, we propose a new fuzzy landscape generation approach to model the directional spatial relationship between buildings and their shadows. Once all landscapes are collected, a pruning process is developed to eliminate the landscapes that may occur due to non-building objects. The final building regions are detected by GrabCut partitioning approach. In this paper, the input requirements of the GrabCut partitioning are automatically extracted from the previously determined shadow and landscape regions, so that the approach gained an efficient fully automated behavior for the detection of buildings. Extensive experiments performed on 20 test sites selected from a set of QuickBird and Geoeye-1 VHR images showed that the proposed approach accurately detects buildings with arbitrary shapes and sizes in complex environments. The tests also revealed that even under challenging environmental and illumination conditions, reasonable building detection performances could be achieved by the proposed approach. Numéro de notice : A2013-135 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2012.2207905 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2207905 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32273 [article]

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Image-domain estimation of wall parameters for autofocusing of through-the-wall SAR imagery / Tian Jin in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013) . - pp 1836 - 1843 Titre : Image-domain estimation of wall parameters for autofocusing of through-the-wall SAR imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tian Jin, Auteur ; Bo Chen, Auteur ; Zhimin Zhou, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : pp 1836 - 1843 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes IGN] constante diélectrique [Termes IGN] détection à travers-le-mur [Termes IGN] écho radar [Termes IGN] épaisseur [Termes IGN] image radar moirée [Termes IGN] milieu urbain Résumé : (Auteur) Estimation of the basic parameters, wall thickness and dielectric constant, is important in through-the-wall radar imaging. Ambiguities in wall characteristics will degrade the image focusing quality of synthetic-aperture radar. In order to obtain a quick and precise estimation of wall parameters, an equivalent propagation model of an electromagnetic wave in the air-wall-air medium is first developed in this paper. According to the developed propagation model, two filter-based approaches, denoted respectively as the echo-domain-filter-based method and the image-domain-filter-based method, are proposed to estimate wall thickness and dielectric constant by adjusting the two corresponding parameters of the echo-domain filter or the image-domain filter to obtain the best focusing quality of behind-the-wall targets. The processing schemes of the two methods show that the image-domain-filter-based method is more efficient because it does not involve imaging processing in each adjustment. Moreover, the image-domain-filter-based method is accelerated by reducing the dimension of searching space to better the computational efficiency further. Simulation results show that the proposed accelerating image-domain-filter-based method can provide quick and precise estimation of wall parameters. Numéro de notice : A2013-136 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2012.2206395 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2206395 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32274 [article]

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Automated urban analysis based on LiDAR-derived building models / Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 51 n° 3 Tome 2 (March 2013) . - pp 1844 - 1851 Titre : Automated urban analysis based on LiDAR-derived building models Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera, Auteur ; Eugenia Crespo-Matellan, Auteur ; David Hernandez-Lopez, Auteur ; Pablo Rodriguez-Gonzalvez, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : pp 1844 - 1851 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] ArcGIS [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] modèle numérique du bâti [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] Spatial Analyst Résumé : (Auteur) Building density information plays an essential role in the design, planning, and management of modern cities. This paper presents an automated approach to urban analysis using airborne laser scanner data to derive geometric information (heights, areas, and volumes) and urban density attributes (building coverage ratio and floor area ratio) of buildings, land lots, and urban units. In particular, four urban units are analyzed in the city of Avila, Spain, which has experienced considerable growth in recent years. The urban map and building density results are used to validate the utility of the automated method with respect to cadastral data and applicable regulations (Urban Land Law, 2008, and Urban Regulation General Plan, 2005). The algorithms for these operations are implemented in the Spatial Analyst ArcGIS extension module. Numéro de notice : A2013-137 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2012.2205931 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2012.2205931 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32275 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
065-2013031B	RAB	Revue	Centre de documentation	En réserve L003	Disponible