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A GIS-based method for modeling methane emissions from paddy fields by fusing multiple sources of data / Linhua Ma in Science of the total environment, vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : A GIS-based method for modeling methane emissions from paddy fields by fusing multiple sources of data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Linhua Ma, Auteur ; Yuanlai Cui, Auteur ; Bo Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 159917 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] Corée
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image infrarouge
[Termes IGN] Italie
[Termes IGN] méthane
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] réflectance du sol
[Termes IGN] rizière
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Quantification of regional methane (CH4) gas emission in the paddy fields is critical under climate warming. Mechanism models generally require numerous parameters while empirical models are too coarse. Based on the mechanism and structure of the widely used model CH4MOD, a GIS-based Regional CH4 Emission Calculation (GRMC) method was put forward by introducing multiple sources of remote sensing images, including MOD09A1, MOD11A2, MOD15A2H as well as local water management standards. The stress of soil moisture condition (f(water)) on CH4 emissions was quantified by calculating the redox potential (Eh) from days after flooding or falling dry. The f(water)-t curve was calculated under different exogenous organic matter addition. Combining the f(water)-t curve with local water management standards, the seasonal variation of f(water) was obtained. It was proven that f(water) was effective in reflecting the regulation role of soil moisture condition. The GRMC was tested at four Eddy Covariance (EC) sites: Nanchang (NC) in China, Twitchell (TWT) in the USA, Castellaro (CAS) in Italy and Cheorwon (CRK) in Korea and has been proven to well track the seasonal dynamics of CH4 emissions with R2 ranges of 0.738–0.848, RMSE ranges of 31.94–149.22 mg C/m2d and MBE ranges of −66.42- -14.79 mg C/m2d. The parameters obtained in Nanchang (NC) site in China were then applied to the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System (GFPIS), a typical rice planting area of China, to analyse the spatial-temporal variations of CH4 emissions. The total CH4 emissions of late rice in the GFPIS from 2001 to 2013 was in the range of 14.47–20.48 (103 t CH4-C). Ts caused spatial variation of CH4 production capacity, resulting in the spatial variability of CH4 emissions. Overall, the GRMC is effective in obtaining CH4 emissions from rice fields on a regional scale. Numéro de notice : A2023-015 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159917 Date de publication en ligne : 04/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159917 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102133
in Science of the total environment > vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023) . - n° 159917[article]Children’s walking to urban services: an analysis of pedestrian access to social infrastructures and its relationship with land use / Wonjun No in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 1 (January 2023)
[article]
Titre : Children’s walking to urban services: an analysis of pedestrian access to social infrastructures and its relationship with land use Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wonjun No, Auteur ; Junyong Choi, Auteur ; Youngchul Kim, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 189 - 214 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] enfant
[Termes IGN] matrice
[Termes IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes IGN] navigation pédestre
[Termes IGN] origine - destination
[Termes IGN] Séoul
[Termes IGN] service public
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) The conceptual framework of child-friendly cities guarantees children’s equal access to public urban services. Despite the widespread application of geographical information systems (GISs) and pedestrian network analysis, studies have yet to analyze children’s comprehensive pedestrian access to urban services in a large-scale city. This study demonstrates GIS-based approaches to measuring children’s pedestrian access to urban services using a pedestrian path layer and the spatial layers of social infrastructure locations in Seoul, South Korea. We show the spatial inequities in children’s access to urban services, which depend on the locational characteristics of social infrastructures and the urban development patterns around children. We analyze how children’s access to social infrastructures is differentiated by land use composition. Our statistical analysis finds that low-rise residential areas, consisting of impermeable street patterns, increase children’s walking distance and restrict children from accessing urban services within their walkable area. In addition, there is potential for key infrastructures such as schools and local community centers to promote pedestrian access to urban services for children. Considering pedestrian access at the street level will help pinpoint vulnerable areas with children who have less access overall and maximize the users served within the service areas of infrastructures. Numéro de notice : A2023-039 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2104455 Date de publication en ligne : 27/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2104455 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102312
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 1 (January 2023) . - pp 189 - 214[article]An automatic approach for tree species detection and profile estimation of urban street trees using deep learning and Google street view images / Kwanghun Choi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 190 (August 2022)
[article]
Titre : An automatic approach for tree species detection and profile estimation of urban street trees using deep learning and Google street view images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kwanghun Choi, Auteur ; Wontaek LIM, Auteur ; Byungwoo Chang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 165 - 180 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] arbre urbain
[Termes IGN] détection automatique
[Termes IGN] détection d'arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] image Streetview
[Termes IGN] inventaire de la végétation
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] SéoulRésumé : (auteur) Tree species and canopy structural profile (‘tree profile’) are among the most critical environmental factors in determining urban ecosystem services such as climate and air quality control from urban trees. To accurately characterize a tree profile, the tree diameter, height, crown width, and height to the lowest live branch must be all measured, which is an expensive and time-consuming procedure. Recent advances in artificial intelligence aids to efficiently and accurately measure the aforementioned tree profile parameters. This can be particularly helpful if spatially extensive and accurate street-level images provided by Google (‘streetview’) or Kakao (‘roadview’) are utilized. We focused on street trees in Seoul, the capital city of South Korea, and suggested a novel approach to create a tree profile and inventory based on deep learning algorithms. We classified urban tree species using the YOLO (You Only Look Once), one of the most popular deep learning object detection algorithms, which provides an uncomplicated method of creating datasets with custom classes. We further utilized semantic segmentation algorithm and graphical analysis to estimate tree profile parameters by determining the relative location of the interface of tree and ground surface. We evaluated the performance of the model by comparing the estimated tree heights, diameters, and locations from the model with the field measurements as ground truth. The results are promising and demonstrate the potential of the method for creating urban street tree profile inventory. In terms of tree species classification, the method showed the mean average precision (mAP) of 0.564. When we used the ideal tree images, the method also reported the normalized root mean squared error (NRMSE) for the tree height, diameter at breast height (DBH), and distances from the camera to the trees as 0.24, 0.44, and 0.41. Numéro de notice : A2022-503 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.06.004 Date de publication en ligne : 22/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.06.004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101001
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 190 (August 2022) . - pp 165 - 180[article]Exemplaires(3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2022081 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2022083 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2022082 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Understanding the movement predictability of international travelers using a nationwide mobile phone dataset collected in South Korea / Yang Xu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 92 (March 2022)
[article]
Titre : Understanding the movement predictability of international travelers using a nationwide mobile phone dataset collected in South Korea Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yang Xu, Auteur ; Dan Zou, Auteur ; Sangwon Park, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] chaîne de Markov
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal récurrent
[Termes IGN] Corée du sud
[Termes IGN] durée de trajet
[Termes IGN] mobilité humaine
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] prévision à court terme
[Termes IGN] téléphone intelligent
[Termes IGN] téléphonie mobile
[Termes IGN] tourisme
[Termes IGN] voyageRésumé : (auteur) The abilities to predict tourist movements are critical to many urban applications, such as travel recommendations, targeted advertising, and infrastructure planning. Despite its importance, our understanding on the movement predictability of urban tourists and visitors is still limited, partially due to difficulties in accessing large scale mobility observations. In this study, we aim to bridge this gap by analyzing a nationwide mobile phone dataset. The dataset captures movement traces of a large number of international travelers who visited South Korea in 2018. By introducing two prediction models, one being Markov chain and the other with a recurrent neural network architecture, we assess how well travelers’ movements can be predicted under different model settings, and examine how predictability relates to travelers’ length of stay and activeness in travel patterns. Since travelers’ destination choices are quite diverse in South Korea, this enables us to further investigate the geographic variation of the models’ performance. Results show that the Markov chain model achieves an overall accuracy between 33.4% (@Acc1 metric) and 64.2% (@Acc5 metric), compared to 41.9% (@Acc1) and 67.7% (@Acc5) for the recurrent neural network model. The prediction capabilities of both models are largely unequal across individuals, with active travelers being more predictable in general. There is a notable geographic variation in the models’ performance, meaning that travelers’ movements are more predictable in some cities, but less in others. We believe this study represents a new effort in portraying the movement predictability of urban tourists and visitors. The analytical framework can be applied to assist tourism planning and service deployment in cities. Numéro de notice : A2022-085 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101753 Date de publication en ligne : 06/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101753 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99490
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 92 (March 2022)[article]Forest fire susceptibility assessment using Google Earth engine in Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea / Yong Piao in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 (2022)
[article]
Titre : Forest fire susceptibility assessment using Google Earth engine in Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yong Piao, Auteur ; Dongkun Lee, Auteur ; Sangjin Park, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 432 - 450 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] aléa
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] classification et arbre de régression
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] Corée du sud
[Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (auteur) Forest fires are one of the most frequently occurring natural hazards, causing substantial economic loss and destruction of forest cover. As the Gangwon-do region in Korea has abundant forest resources and ecological diversity as Korea's largest forest area, spatial data on forest fire susceptibility of the region are urgently required. In this study, a forest fire susceptibility map (FFSM) of Gangwon-do was constructed using Google Earth Engine (GEE) and three machine learning algorithms: Classification and Regression Trees (CART), Random Forest (RF), and Boosted Regression Trees (BRT). The factors related to climate, topography, hydrology, and human activity were constructed. To verify the accuracy, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was used. The AUC values were 0.846 (BRT), 0.835 (RF), 0.751 (CART). Factor importance analysis was performed to identify the important factors of the occurrence of forest fires in Gangwon-do. The results show that the most important factor in the Gangwon-do region is slope. A slope of approximately 17° (moderately steep) has a considerable impact on the occurrence of forest fires. Human activity and interference are the other important factors that affect forest fires. The established FFSM can support future efforts on forest resource protection and environmental management planning in Gangwon-do. Numéro de notice : A2022-445 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2022.2030808 Date de publication en ligne : 02/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2030808 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99942
in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 13 (2022) . - pp 432 - 450[article]A comparison of a gradient boosting decision tree, random forests, and artificial neural networks to model urban land use changes: the case of the Seoul metropolitan area / Myung-Jin Jun in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 11 (November 2021)PermalinkTime-series analysis of geodetic reference frame aligned to International Terrestrial Reference Frame / Tae-Suk Bae in Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography, vol 39 n° 5 ([01/11/2021])PermalinkA deep learning model using satellite ocean color and hydrodynamic model to estimate chlorophyll-a concentration / Daeyong Jin in Remote sensing, vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021)PermalinkPermalinkA framework for unsupervised wildfire damage assessment using VHR satellite images with PlanetScope data / Minkyung Chung in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 22 (December-1 2020)PermalinkLandslide susceptibility mapping using Naïve Bayes and Bayesian network models in Umyeonsan, Korea / Sunmin Lee in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 15 ([01/11/2020])PermalinkSea surface temperature and high water temperature occurrence prediction using a long short-term memory model / Minkyu Kim in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 21 (November 2020)PermalinkDetecting abandoned farmland using harmonic analysis and machine learning / Heeyeun Yoon in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 166 (August 2020)PermalinkError-regulated multi-pass DInSAR analysis for landslide risk assessment / Jung Rack Kim in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 84 n° 4 (April 2018)PermalinkDevelopment of a 3D underground cadastral system with indoor mapping for as-built BIM: the case study of Gangnam subway station in Korea / Kim Sangmin in Sensors, vol 15 n° 12 (December 2015)Permalink