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scientifique

Sensing urban soundscapes from street view imagery / Tianhong Zhao in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 99 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 99 (January 2023) . - n° 101915 Titre : Sensing urban soundscapes from street view imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tianhong Zhao, Auteur ; Xiucheng Liang, Auteur ; Wei Tu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 101915 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] bruit (audition) [Termes IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes IGN] image Streetview [Termes IGN] paysage sonore [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] pollution acoustique [Termes IGN] Shenzhen [Termes IGN] Singapour [Termes IGN] ville durable [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) A healthy acoustic environment is an essential component of sustainable cities. Various noise monitoring and simulation techniques have been developed to measure and evaluate urban sounds. However, sensing large areas at a fine resolution remains a great challenge. Based on machine learning, we introduce a new application of street view imagery — estimating large-area high-resolution urban soundscapes, investigating the premise that we can predict and characterize soundscapes without laborious and expensive noise measurements. First, visual features are extracted from street-level imagery using computer vision. Second, fifteen soundscape indicators are identified and a survey is conducted to gauge them solely from images. Finally, a prediction model is constructed to infer the urban soundscape by modeling the non-linear relationship between them. The results are verified with extensive field surveys. Experiments conducted in Singapore and Shenzhen using half a million images affirm that street view imagery enables us to sense large-scale urban soundscapes with low cost but high accuracy and detail, and provides an alternative means to generate soundscape maps. reaches 0.48 by evaluating the predicted results with field data collection. Further novelties in this domain are revealing the contributing visual elements and spatial laws of soundscapes, underscoring the usability of crowdsourced data, and exposing international patterns in perception. Numéro de notice : A2023-014 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101915 Date de publication en ligne : 20/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101915 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102131 [article]

Street-level traffic flow and context sensing analysis through semantic integration of multisource geospatial data / Yatao Zhang in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 8 (December 2022)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 8 (December 2022) . - pp 3330 - 3348 Titre : Street-level traffic flow and context sensing analysis through semantic integration of multisource geospatial data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yatao Zhang, Auteur ; Martin Raubal, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 3330 - 3348 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] allocation de Dirichlet latente [Termes IGN] appariement sémantique [Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique [Termes IGN] données multisources [Termes IGN] espace urbain [Termes IGN] flux [Termes IGN] milieu urbain [Termes IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes IGN] segmentation en régions [Termes IGN] Singapour [Termes IGN] trafic routier [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol Résumé : (auteur) Sensing urban spaces from multisource geospatial data is vital to understanding the transportation system in the urban context. However, the complexity of urban context and its indirect interaction with traffic flow deepen the difficulty of exploring their relationship. This study proposes a geo-semantic framework first to generate semantic representations of multi-hierarchical urban context and street-level traffic flow, and then investigate their mutual correlation and predictability using a novel semantic matching method. The results demonstrate that each street is associated with its multi-hierarchical spatial signatures of urban context and street-level temporal signatures of traffic flow. The correlation between urban context and traffic flow displays higher values after semantic matching than those in multi-hierarchies. Moreover, we found that utilizing traffic flow to predict urban context results in better accuracy than the reversed prediction. The results of signature analysis and relationship exploration can contribute to a deeper understanding of context-aware transportation research. Numéro de notice : A2022-916 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.13005 Date de publication en ligne : 27/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.13005 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102348 [article]

Point-of-interest (POI) data validation methods: An urban case study / Lih Wei Yeow in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 11 (November 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 11 (November 2021) . - n° 735 Titre : Point-of-interest (POI) data validation methods: An urban case study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lih Wei Yeow, Auteur ; Raymond Low, Auteur ; Yu Xiang Tan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 735 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] données cartographiques [Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] erreur de positionnement [Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap [Termes IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes IGN] qualité des données [Termes IGN] Singapour [Termes IGN] validation des données Résumé : (auteur) Point-of-interest (POI) data from map sources are increasingly used in a wide range of applications, including real estate, land use, and transport planning. However, uncertainties in data quality arise from the fact that some of this data are crowdsourced and proprietary validation workflows lack transparency. Comparing data quality between POI sources without standardized validation metrics is a challenge. This study reviews and implements the available POI validation methods, working towards identifying a set of metrics that is applicable across datasets. Twenty-three validation methods were found and categorized. Most methods evaluated positional accuracy, while logical consistency and usability were the least represented. A subset of nine methods was implemented to assess four real-world POI datasets extracted for a highly urbanized neighborhood in Singapore. The datasets were found to have poor completeness with errors of commission and omission, although spatial errors were reasonably low ( Numéro de notice : A2021-830 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10110735 Date de publication en ligne : 29/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10110735 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98968 [article]

A cellular-automata model for assessing the sensitivity of the street network to natural terrain / Jeeno Soa George in Annals of GIS, vol 27 n° 3 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of GIS > vol 27 n° 3 (July 2021) . - pp 261 - 272 Titre : A cellular-automata model for assessing the sensitivity of the street network to natural terrain Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jeeno Soa George, Auteur ; Saikat Kumar Paul, Auteur ; Richa Dhawale, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 261 - 272 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité [Termes IGN] automate cellulaire [Termes IGN] Caracas [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] Inde [Termes IGN] Japon [Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale [Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] réalité de terrain [Termes IGN] réseau routier [Termes IGN] Singapour Résumé : (auteur) Natural and human-made features are not exclusive in settlements but interact across time and space, placing the context in constant evolution. The purpose of this paper is to search for the influence of terrain, a natural feature, on the configuration of the street network, a human-made feature, by analysing the results of two transition states of cellular automata used to model street networks. This work uses data from open-source projects and open-source applications. The first transition state models the street network considering the neighbourhood rules and randomness, assuming the natural terrain and street are exclusive. The second transition state models the street network as the product of characteristics of the terrain, neighbourhood rules, and randomness, thus assuming the natural terrain and street network interacting with one another. The model is run thirteen times for four different cities by varying the terrain characteristics and calibrated by comparing the simulated street maps with recent street maps. The results are compared and found that the CA model with the second transition state yields better simulation results than the first transition state. In one of the four cities studied, the first transition state results are similar to a specific state of the second transition state, indicating a weak inter-connectedness between the terrain and the street network in the mega-city. Further research can reveal whether the amount of inter-connectedness is specific to the city’s terrain or size. The recognition of the inter-connectedness of the road to terrain can help plan for resilient human settlements. Numéro de notice : A2021-628 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2021.1936173 Date de publication en ligne : 03/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2021.1936173 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98269 [article]

Identifying home locations in human mobility data: an open-source R package for comparison and reproducibility / Qingqing Chen in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 1425 - 1448 Titre : Identifying home locations in human mobility data: an open-source R package for comparison and reproducibility Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qingqing Chen, Auteur ; Ate Poorthuis, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1425 - 1448 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] contenu généré par les utilisateurs [Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux [Termes IGN] géopositionnement [Termes IGN] logement [Termes IGN] mobilité urbaine [Termes IGN] R (langage) [Termes IGN] service fondé sur la position [Termes IGN] Singapour Résumé : (auteur) Identifying meaningful locations, such as home or work, from human mobility data has become an increasingly common prerequisite for geographic research. Although location-based services (LBS) and other mobile technology have rapidly grown in recent years, it can be challenging to infer meaningful places from such data, which – compared to conventional datasets – can be devoid of context. Existing approaches are often developed ad-hoc and can lack transparency and reproducibility. To address this, we introduce an R package for inferring home locations from LBS data. The package implements pre-existing algorithms and provides building blocks to make writing algorithmic ‘recipes’ more convenient. We evaluate this approach by analyzing a de-identified LBS dataset from Singapore that aims to balance ethics and privacy with the research goal of identifying meaningful locations. We show that ensemble approaches, combining multiple algorithms, can be especially valuable in this regard as the resulting patterns of inferred home locations closely correlate with the distribution of residential population. We hope this package, and others like it, will contribute to an increase in use and sharing of comparable algorithms, research code and data. This will increase transparency and reproducibility in mobility analyses and further the ongoing discourse around ethical big data research. Numéro de notice : A2021-449 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1887489 Date de publication en ligne : 10/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1887489 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97861 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
079-2021071	SL	Revue	Centre de documentation	Revues en salle	Disponible

A city in blue and green / Peter G. Rowe (2019)  

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Unsupervised feature learning for land-use scene recognition / Jiayuan Fan in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 55 n° 4 (April 2017)  

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UAV flight over Singapore: a pilot study / Armin W. Gruen in Geoinformatics, vol 15 n° 3 (01/04/2012)

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Seeking the Pareto front for multiobjective spatial optimization problems / B. Huang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 4-5 (april 2008)  

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GIS and genetic algorithms for hazmat route planning with security considerations / B. Huang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 18 n° 8 (december 2004)  

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De la ville à la mégapole / J.C. Burdese (1998)

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Nouvelle géographie universelle / Elisée Reclus (1883)

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