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Atmospheric water vapor measurement in order to estimate continental precipitation over Algeria region based on the INCT-GNSS network / Abdellaoui Hassen in Bulletin des sciences géographiques, vol 27 n° 1 (2023)
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Titre : Atmospheric water vapor measurement in order to estimate continental precipitation over Algeria region based on the INCT-GNSS network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Abdellaoui Hassen, Auteur ; Ali Omar Hammou, Auteur ; Soraya Makhlouf, Auteur ; Naima Zaourar, Auteur ; Mohamed Aïssa Meslem, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 42 - 47 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Algérie
[Termes IGN] climat méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] Méditerranée, mer
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] teneur en vapeur d'eauRésumé : (auteur) Northern Algeria region is characterized a Mediterranean climate, cold, humid, dry winters and warm summers, same as other countries in the world, and is exposed to desertification problems. Along its coast, the average annual precipitation is 384 mm, so more than 75% of its territory has an annual precipitation lower than 384 mm. This is a global problem that affects a large number of people and land, and is now one of the most important environmental problems in Algeria. The work presented in this paper describe a preliminary study of GNSS meteorology technique based on GNSS positioning and estimation of the tropospheric water vapor quantity based exclusively on the INCT-GNSS network. According to our results, we noted that the integrated content of water vapor is a highly variable parameter that depends on the study region, in our study it is between the South and the North of Algeria, this variation is related to the geographical position in relation to the Mediterranean Sea, as well as the season, noticing that during the winter the quantities of water vapor are low compared to the summer. No relationship could be found between GNSS IWV and precipitation values, except for a significant increase in GNSS IWV that frequently precedes the arrival of precipitation. Improving atmospheric observation techniques and understanding of the key processes of precipitation formation is thus a major challenge for our society. In fact, a better prediction of precipitation would allow bettering anticipating the occurrence of floods and consequently to minimize the damages related to these events. Numéro de notice : A2023-091 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : sans En ligne : https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/downArticle/213/27/1/216930 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103153
in Bulletin des sciences géographiques > vol 27 n° 1 (2023) . - pp 42 - 47[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 253-2023011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Documents numériques
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Atmospheric water vapor measurementAdobe Acrobat PDF
Titre : Artificial intelligence oceanography Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Xiaofeng Li, Éditeur scientifique ; Fan Wang, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Springer Nature Année de publication : 2023 Importance : 346 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-981-19637-5-9 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] algue
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] cyclone
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] iceberg
[Termes IGN] intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] océanographie
[Termes IGN] température de surface de la merRésumé : (éditeur) This open access book invites readers to learn how to develop artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms to perform their research in oceanography. Various examples are exhibited to guide details of how to feed the big ocean data into the AI models to analyze and achieve optimized results. The number of scholars engaged in AI oceanography research will increase exponentially in the next decade. Therefore, this book will serve as a benchmark providing insights for scholars and graduate students interested in oceanography, computer science, and remote sensing. Note de contenu : 1- Artificial Intelligence Foundation of smart ocean
2- Forecasting tropical instability waves based on artificial intelligence
3- Sea surface height anomaly prediction based on artificial intelligence
4- Satellite data-driven internal solitary wave forecast based on machine learning techniques
5- AI-based subsurface thermohaline structure retrieval from remote sensing observations
6- Ocean heat content retrieval from remote sensing data based on machine learning
7- Detecting tropical cyclogenesis using broad learning system from satellite passive microwave observations
8- Tropical cyclone monitoring based on geostationary satellite imagery
9- Reconstruction of pCO2 data in the Southern ocean based on feedforward neural network
10- Detection and analysis of mesoscale eddies based on deep learning
11- Deep convolutional neural networks-based coastal inundation mapping from SAR imagery: with one application case for Bangladesh, a UN-defined least developed country
12- Sea ice detection from SAR images based on deep fully convolutional networks
13- Detection and analysis of marine green algae based on artificial intelligence
14- Automatic waterline extraction of large-scale tidal flats from SAR images based on deep convolutional neural networks
15- Extracting ship’s size from SAR images by deep learning
16- Benthic organism detection, quantification and seamount biology detection based on deep learningNuméro de notice : 24105 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Monographie DOI : 10.1007/978-981-19-6375-9 En ligne : https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-981-19-6375-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103058 Precipitation frequency in Med-CORDEX and EURO-CORDEX ensembles from 0.44° to convection-permitting resolution: impact of model resolution and convection representation / Minh Ha-Truong in Climate Dynamics, vol 60 n° inconnu (2023)
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Titre : Precipitation frequency in Med-CORDEX and EURO-CORDEX ensembles from 0.44° to convection-permitting resolution: impact of model resolution and convection representation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Minh Ha-Truong, Auteur ; Sophie Bastin, Auteur ; Philippe Drobinski, Auteur ; Lluis Fita, Auteur ; Jan Polcher, Auteur ; Olivier Bock , Auteur ; et al., Auteur
Année de publication : 2023 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Note générale : bibliographie
All authors gratefully acknowledge the WCRP-CORDEX-FPS on Convective phenomena at high resolution over Europe and the Mediterranean (FPSCONVALP- 3) and the research data exchange infrastructure and services provided by the Jülich Supercomputing Centre, Germany, as part of the Helmholtz Data Federation initiative. To process the data, this study benefited from the IPSL mesocenter ESPRI facility which is supported by CNRS, UPMC, Labex L-IPSL, CNES and EcolePolytechnique, and received funding from the HORIZON 2020 EUCP (European Climate Prediction System) project (https://www.eucp-project.eu, grant agreement No. 776613).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] bassin méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] convection
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] Europe (géographie politique)
[Termes IGN] modèle atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] orographie
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] teneur intégrée en vapeur d'eauRésumé : (auteur) Recent studies using convection-permitting (CP) climate simulations have demonstrated a step-change in the representation of heavy rainfall and rainfall characteristics (frequency-intensity) compared to coarser resolution Global and Regional climate models. The goal of this study is to better understand what explains the weaker frequency of precipitation in the CP ensemble by assessing the triggering process of precipitation in the different ensembles of regional climate simulations available over Europe. We focus on the statistical relationship between tropospheric temperature, humidity and precipitation to understand how the frequency of precipitation over Europe and the Mediterranean is impacted by model resolution and the representation of convection (parameterized vs. explicit). We employ a multi-model data-set with three different resolutions (0.44°, 0.11° and 0.0275°) produced in the context of the MED-CORDEX, EURO-CORDEX and the CORDEX Flagship Pilot Study "Convective Phenomena over Europe and the Mediterranean" (FPSCONV). The multi-variate approach is applied to all model ensembles, and to several surface stations where the integrated water vapor (IWV) is derived from Global Positioning System (GPS) measurements. The results show that all model ensembles capture the temperature dependence of the critical value of IWV (IWVcv), above which an increase in precipitation frequency occurs, but the differences between the models in terms of the value of IWVcv, and the probability of its being exceeded, can be large at higher temperatures. The lower frequency of precipitation in convection-permitting simulations is not only explained by higher temperatures but also by a higher IWVcv necessary to trigger precipitation at similar temperatures, and a lower probability to exceed this critical value. The spread between models in simulating IWVcv and the probability of exceeding IWVcv is reduced over land in the ensemble of models with explicit convection, especially at high temperatures, when the convective fraction of total precipitation becomes more important and the influence of the representation of entrainment in models thus becomes more important. Over lowlands, both model resolution and convection representation affect precipitation triggering while over mountainous areas, resolution has the highest impact due to orography-induced triggering processes. Over the sea, since lifting is produced by large-scale convergence, the probability to exceed IWVcv does not depend on temperature, and the model resolution does not have a clear impact on the results. Numéro de notice : A2023-072 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00382-022-06594-6 Date de publication en ligne : 29/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06594-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102360
in Climate Dynamics > vol 60 n° inconnu (2023)[article]Sediment yield estimation in GIS environment using RUSLE and SDR model in Southern Ethiopia / Dawit Kanito in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 14 n° 1 (2023)
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Titre : Sediment yield estimation in GIS environment using RUSLE and SDR model in Southern Ethiopia Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dawit Kanito, Auteur ; Dawit Bedadi, Auteur ; Samuel Feyissa, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 2167614 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] Ethiopie
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] modèle RUSLE
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] sédiment
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) Soil erosion and sediment yields are the current limitations and future threats to agriculture, water resources and hydropower projects particularly in developing countries. Estimating the extent and comprehending the spatial distribution of hotspot area is crucial to implement evidence-based soil and water conservation (SWC) measures with limited resources. The study used RUSLE and SDR models in ArcGIS 10.8 environment. The RUSLE model was found to be highly sensitive to C factor followed by LS factor. The result indicated that the annual soil loss varies from 0 to 359.99 t ha−1 yr−1 with 22.31 t ha−1 yr−1 as a mean annual. Besides, the estimated sediment yield ranged from 0 to 42.5 t ha−1 yr−1 with a mean value of 12.02 t ha−1 yr−1. The finding revealed that the central west (SW_5) and northeast (SW_4) parts of the watershed yield higher sediment. The result also signified that about 52.9% of the eroded materials including soil and nutrients are transferred to the outlet. The outcome of our finding undoubtedly aids in the identification of hotspot areas for the adoption of appropriate SWC measures. Hence, adopting RUSLE and SDR for Gununo watershed and another watershed having similar biophysical and environmental factors is suggested. Numéro de notice : A2023-155 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2023.2167614 Date de publication en ligne : 26/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2023.2167614 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102841
in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 14 n° 1 (2023) . - n° 2167614[article]Spatio-temporal patterns of wildfires in Siberia during 2001–2020 / Oleg Tomshin in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 25 ([01/12/2022])
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Titre : Spatio-temporal patterns of wildfires in Siberia during 2001–2020 Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Oleg Tomshin, Auteur ; Vladimir Solovyev, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 7339 - 7357 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] réflectance de surface
[Termes IGN] Sibérie
[Termes IGN] température de l'airRésumé : (auteur) Siberia is one of the most fire-prone regions of northern Eurasia and also the region with the greatest warming in the Eastern Hemisphere over the last decades. In this study, spatiotemporal features of wildfires in Siberia and their recent trends and relationship with air temperature and precipitation during 2001–2020 were investigated. The main results show that the annual burned area (BA) in Siberia during the study period is 6.5 Mha with a non-significant positive trend (58 kha year−1, p = 0.49), but analysis of the spatial patterns revealed regions with significant trends in BA: negative in the south of Western Siberia (−17 kha year−1, p Numéro de notice : A2022-926 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2021.1973581 Date de publication en ligne : 06/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2021.1973581 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102659
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 25 [01/12/2022] . - pp 7339 - 7357[article]A machine learning approach for detecting rescue requests from social media / Zheye Wang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 11 (November 2022)
PermalinkModelling and accessing land degradation vulnerability using remote sensing techniques and the analytical hierarchy process approach / Abebe Debele Tolche in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 24 ([20/10/2022])
PermalinkMulti‑constellation GNSS interferometric reflectometry for the correction of long-term snow height retrieval on sloping topography / Wei Zhou in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)
PermalinkExperimental precipitation reduction slows down litter decomposition but exhibits weak to no effect on soil organic carbon and nitrogen stocks in three Mediterranean forests of Southern France / Mathieu Santonja in Forests, vol 13 n° 9 (september 2022)
PermalinkForest tree species classification based on Sentinel-2 images and auxiliary data / Haotian You in Forests, vol 13 n° 9 (september 2022)
PermalinkA geographical and content-based approach to prioritize relevant and reliable tweets for emergency management / A. Marcela Suarez in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 5 (September 2022)
PermalinkLarge-area high spatial resolution albedo retrievals from remote sensing for use in assessing the impact of wildfire soot deposition on high mountain snow and ice melt / André Bertoncini in Remote sensing of environment, vol 278 (September 2022)
PermalinkLarge-scale diachronic surveys of the composition and dynamics of plant communities in Pyrenean snowbeds / Thomas Masclaux in Plant ecology, Vol 223 n° 9 (September 2022)
PermalinkAnalysis of the land suitability for paddy fields in Tanzania using a GIS-based analytical hierarchy process / Ahmad Al-Hanbali in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 25 n° 2 ([01/06/2022])
PermalinkA GIS-based approach for identification of optimum runoff harvesting sites and storage estimation: a study from Subarnarekha-Kangsabati Interfluve, India / Manas Karmakar in Applied geomatics, vol 14 n° 2 (June 2022)
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