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MS-RRFSegNetMultiscale regional relation feature segmentation network for semantic segmentation of urban scene point clouds / Haifeng Luo in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 58 n° 12 (December 2020)
[article]
Titre : MS-RRFSegNetMultiscale regional relation feature segmentation network for semantic segmentation of urban scene point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haifeng Luo, Auteur ; Chongcheng Chen, Auteur ; Lina Fang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 8301 - 8315 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] cognition
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] représentation multiple
[Termes IGN] scène urbaine
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Semantic segmentation is one of the fundamental tasks in understanding and applying urban scene point clouds. Recently, deep learning has been introduced to the field of point cloud processing. However, compared to images that are characterized by their regular data structure, a point cloud is a set of unordered points, which makes semantic segmentation a challenge. Consequently, the existing deep learning methods for semantic segmentation of point cloud achieve less success than those applied to images. In this article, we propose a novel method for urban scene point cloud semantic segmentation using deep learning. First, we use homogeneous supervoxels to reorganize raw point clouds to effectively reduce the computational complexity and improve the nonuniform distribution. Then, we use supervoxels as basic processing units, which can further expand receptive fields to obtain more descriptive contexts. Next, a sparse autoencoder (SAE) is presented for feature embedding representations of the supervoxels. Subsequently, we propose a regional relation feature reasoning module (RRFRM) inspired by relation reasoning network and design a multiscale regional relation feature segmentation network (MS-RRFSegNet) based on the RRFRM to semantically label supervoxels. Finally, the supervoxel-level inferences are transformed into point-level fine-grained predictions. The proposed framework is evaluated in two open benchmarks (Paris-Lille-3D and Semantic3D). The evaluation results show that the proposed method achieves competitive overall performance and outperforms other related approaches in several object categories. An implementation of our method is available at: https://github.com/HiphonL/MS_RRFSegNet . Numéro de notice : A2020-738 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2985695 Date de publication en ligne : 28/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2985695 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96363
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > Vol 58 n° 12 (December 2020) . - pp 8301 - 8315[article]Remote sensing in urban planning: Contributions towards ecologically sound policies? / Thilo Wellmann in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 204 (December 2020)
[article]
Titre : Remote sensing in urban planning: Contributions towards ecologically sound policies? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Thilo Wellmann, Auteur ; Angela Lausch, Auteur ; Erik Andersson, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 103921 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] écologie
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] littérature
[Termes IGN] orthoimage
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] risque environnemental
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] télédétection
[Termes IGN] urbanismeRésumé : (auteur) Remote sensing has evolved to become a key tool for various fields of environmental analysis, thus actively informing policy across areas and domains. To evaluate the degree to which remote sensing is contributing to the science of ecologically-oriented urban planning, we carried out a systematic literature review using the SCOPUS database, searching for articles integrating knowledge in urban planning, remote sensing and ecology. We reviewed 186 articles, analysing various issues in urban environments worldwide. Key findings include that the level of integration between the three disciplines is limited, with only 12% of the papers fully integrating ecology, remote sensing and planning while 24% of the studies use specific methods from one domain only. The vast majority of studies is oriented towards contributing to the knowledge base or monitoring the impacts of existing policies. Few studies are directly policy relevant by either contributing to direct issues in planning and making specific design suggestions or evaluations. The accessibility of the scientific findings remains limited, as the majority of journal articles are not open access and proprietary software and data are frequently used. To overcome these issues, we suggest three future avenues for science as well as three potential entry points for remote sensing into applied urban planning. By doing so, remote sensing data could become a vital tool actively contributing to policies, civil engagement and concrete planning measures by providing independent and cost effective environmental analyses. Numéro de notice : A2020-734 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103921 Date de publication en ligne : 27/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103921 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96348
in Landscape and Urban Planning > vol 204 (December 2020) . - n° 103921[article]Les stations virtuelles au service de la cartographie mobile / Mathieu Regul in XYZ, n° 165 (décembre 2020)
[article]
Titre : Les stations virtuelles au service de la cartographie mobile Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mathieu Regul, Auteur ; Florian Birot, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 41 - 46 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] auscultation d'ouvrage
[Termes IGN] base de données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] calcul d'itinéraire
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] données laser
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] instrumentation Riegl
[Termes IGN] jumeau numérique
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] station virtuelle
[Termes IGN] surveillance d'ouvrage
[Termes IGN] système de numérisation mobile
[Termes IGN] voie ferréeRésumé : (Auteur) SNCF Réseau utilise les scanners laser 3D depuis plus de dix ans. L'utilisation des nuages de points et des scanners laser (statiques et dynamiques) a permis d'augmenter les rendements des relevés et de fiabiliser bon nombre de traitements. En 2013, la division Assistance Travaux et Topographie (ATT) s’est équipée d’un scanner laser dynamique RiEGL VMX-450, devenant ainsi le premier gestionnaire d’infrastructures au monde à s’équiper de cette technologie. En 2019, SNCF Réseau a équipé trois engins de mesures avec des systèmes scanners laser dynamique RiEGL New VMX-Rail afin de permettre une numérisation continue et cyclique du réseau ferré national. Les données ainsi récoltées permettent de maintenir à jour la base des obstacles du réseau ainsi que de cartographier ce dernier. Ces données forment également le socle du jumeau numérique du réseau ferré national. Le volume de données collecté grandissant sans cesse jusqu’à atteindre 200 000 km par an depuis 2020, il a été nécessaire de faire évoluer toutes les méthodologies d’acquisition et de calcul des nuages 3D issus des systèmes de cartographie mobile. Numéro de notice : A2020-772 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96664
in XYZ > n° 165 (décembre 2020) . - pp 41 - 46[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 112-2020041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible The utility of fused airborne laser scanning and multispectral data for improved wind damage risk assessment over a managed forest landscape in Finland / Ranjith Gopalakrishnan in Annals of Forest Science, vol 77 n° 4 (December 2020)
[article]
Titre : The utility of fused airborne laser scanning and multispectral data for improved wind damage risk assessment over a managed forest landscape in Finland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ranjith Gopalakrishnan, Auteur ; Petteri Packalen, Auteur ; Veli-Pekka Ikonen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 18 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] tempête
[Termes IGN] vent
[Termes IGN] zone à risqueRésumé : (auteur) Key message: The potential of airborne laser scanning (ALS) and multispectral remote sensing data to aid in generating improved wind damage risk maps over large forested areas is demonstrated. This article outlines a framework to generate such maps, primarily utilizing the horizontal structural information contained in the ALS data. Validation was done over an area in Eastern Finland that had experienced sporadic wind damage.
Context: Wind is the most prominent disturbance element for Finnish forests. Hence, tools are needed to generate wind damage risk maps for large forested areas, and their possible changes under planned silvicultural operations.
Aims: (1) How effective are ALS-based forest variables (e.g. distance to upwind forest stand edge, gap size) for identifying high wind damage risk areas? (2) Can robust estimates of predicted critical wind speeds for uprooting of trees be derived from these variables? (3) Can these critical wind speed estimates be improved using wind multipliers, which factor in topography and terrain roughness effects?
Methods: We first outline a framework to generate several wind damage risk–related parameters from remote sensing data (ALS + multispectral). Then, we assess if such parameters have predictive power. That is, whether they help differentiate between damaged and background points. This verification exercise used 42 wind damaged points spread over a large area.
Results: Parameters derived from remote sensing data are shown to have predictive power. Risk models based on critical wind speeds are not that robust, but show potential for improvement.
Conclusion: Overall, this work described a framework to get several wind risk–related parameters from remote sensing data. These parameters are shown to have potential in generating wind damage risk maps over large forested areas.Numéro de notice : A2020-629 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-020-00992-8 Date de publication en ligne : 09/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-020-00992-8 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96045
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 77 n° 4 (December 2020) . - 18 p.[article]Active and incremental learning for semantic ALS point cloud segmentation / Yaping Lin in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 169 (November 2020)
[article]
Titre : Active and incremental learning for semantic ALS point cloud segmentation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yaping Lin, Auteur ; M. George Vosselman, Auteur ; Yanpeng Cao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 73 - 92 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] entropie
[Termes IGN] incertitude des données
[Termes IGN] itération
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Supervised training of a deep neural network for semantic segmentation of point clouds requires a large amount of labelled data. Nowadays, it is easy to acquire a huge number of points with high density in large-scale areas using current LiDAR and photogrammetric techniques. However it is extremely time-consuming to manually label point clouds for model training. In this paper, we propose an active and incremental learning strategy to iteratively query informative point cloud data for manual annotation and the model is continuously trained to adapt to the newly labelled samples in each iteration. We evaluate the data informativeness step by step and effectively and incrementally enrich the model knowledge. The data informativeness is estimated by two data dependent uncertainty metrics (point entropy and segment entropy) and one model dependent metric (mutual information). The proposed methods are tested on two datasets. The results indicate the proposed uncertainty metrics can enrich current model knowledge by selecting informative samples, such as considering points with difficult class labels and choosing target objects with various geometries in the labelled training pool. Compared to random selection, our metrics provide valuable information to significantly reduce the labelled training samples. In contrast with training from scratch, the incremental fine-tuning strategy significantly save the training time. Numéro de notice : A2020-638 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.09.003 Date de publication en ligne : 14/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.09.003 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96061
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 169 (November 2020) . - pp 73 - 92[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2020111 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 081-2020113 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2020112 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Building change detection using a shape context similarity model for LiDAR data / Xuzhe Lyu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 11 (November 2020)PermalinkBuilding facade reconstruction using crowd-sourced photos and two-dimensional maps / Wu Jie in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 11 (November 2020)PermalinkEffects of radiometric correction on cover type and spatial resolution for modeling plot level forest attributes using multispectral airborne LiDAR data / Wai Yeung Yan in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 169 (November 2020)PermalinkIndoor point cloud segmentation using iterative Gaussian mapping and improved model fitting / Bufan Zhao in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 11 (November 2020)PermalinkIs field-measured tree height as reliable as believed – Part II, A comparison study of tree height estimates from conventional field measurement and low-cost close-range remote sensing in a deciduous forest / Luka Jurjević in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 169 (November 2020)PermalinkTopographic connection method for automated mapping of landslide inventories, study case: semi urban sub-basin from Monterrey, Northeast of México / Nelly L. Ramirez Serrato in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 15 ([01/11/2020])PermalinkAssessing the effects of thinning on stem growth allocation of individual Scots pine trees / Ninni Saarinen in Forest ecology and management, vol 474 ([15/10/2020])PermalinkComparing features of single and multi-photon lidar in boreal forests / Xiaowei Yu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 168 (October 2020)PermalinkGoing to the Finnish line / Hannu Heinonen in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 19 n° 6 (October 2020)PermalinkHierarchical instance recognition of individual roadside trees in environmentally complex urban areas from UAV laser scanning point clouds / Yongjun Wang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 10 (October 2020)Permalink