Descripteur
Termes IGN > géomatique > système d'information géographique
système d'information géographiqueSynonyme(s)Système d'information sur le territoire ;système d'information localisée ;système d'information à référence spatiale ;SIRS ;SIG gisVoir aussi |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (3348)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Mapping territorial vulnerability to wildfires: A participative multi-criteria analysis / Miguel Rivière in Forest ecology and management, vol 539 (July-1 2023)
[article]
Titre : Mapping territorial vulnerability to wildfires: A participative multi-criteria analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Miguel Rivière, Auteur ; Jonathan Lenglet, Auteur ; Adrien Noirault, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] Rhône-Méditerranée-Corse
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéNuméro de notice : A2023-216 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121014 Date de publication en ligne : 22/04/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121014 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103146
in Forest ecology and management > vol 539 (July-1 2023)[article]Transform paper-based cadastral data into digital systems using GIS and end-to-end deep learning techniques / Joseph Mango in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 5 (May 2023)
[article]
Titre : Transform paper-based cadastral data into digital systems using GIS and end-to-end deep learning techniques Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Joseph Mango, Auteur ; Moyang Wang, Auteur ; Senlin Mu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 1099 - 1127 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cadastre
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] données cadastrales
[Termes IGN] numérisation du cadastre
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) Digital systems storing cadastral data in vector format are considered effective due to their ability of offering interactive services to citizens and other land-related systems. The adoption of such systems is ubiquitous, but when adopted, they create two non-compatible systems with paper-based cadastral systems whose information needs to be digitised. This study proposes a new approach that is fast and accurate for transforming paper-based cadastral data into digital systems. The proposed method involves deep-learning techniques of the LCNN and ResNet-50 for detecting cadastral parcels and their numbers, respectively, from the cadastral plans. It also contains four functions defined to speed up transformations and compilations of the cadastral plan’s data in digital systems. The LCNN is trained and validated with 968 samples. The ResNet-50 is trained and validated with 106,000 samples. The Structural-Average-Precision (sAP10) achieved with the LCNN was 0.9057. The Precision, Recall and F1-Score achieved with the ResNet-50 were 0.9650, 0.9648 and 0.9649, respectively. These results confirmed that the new method is accurate enough for implementation, and we tested it with a huge set of data from Tanzania. Its performance from the experimented data shows that the proposed method could effectively transform paper-based cadastral data into digital systems. Numéro de notice : A2023-212 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2023.2178002 Date de publication en ligne : 22/03/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2023.2178002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103139
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 5 (May 2023) . - pp 1099 - 1127[article]An improved MCDM combined with GIS for risk assessment of multi-hazards in Hong Kong / Hai-Min Lyu in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 91 (April 2023)
[article]
Titre : An improved MCDM combined with GIS for risk assessment of multi-hazards in Hong Kong Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hai-Min Lyu, Auteur ; Zhen-Yu Yin, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 104427 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] Hong-Kong
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique floue
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] zone à risqueRésumé : (auteur) Hong Kong frequently suffers from multi-hazards such as floods, muddy-water flows and landslides induced by rainstorms. This study presents an improved multi criteria decision making (MCDM) approach with integrating the interval numbers into fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) to assess multi-hazard risks. To illustrate the efficiency of the improved MCDM method, the AHP, interval-FAHP and analytical network process (ANP) were incorporated into a geographical information system (GIS, abbreviated as AHP-GIS, interval-FAHP-GIS, and ANP-GIS) to assess the risks of multi-hazards (e.g., floods, muddy-water flows, and landslides) in Hong Kong. The assessed multi-risks indicated that the percentages of areas with a high risk of flood, muddy-water flow, and landslide were more than 15%, 17%, and 18%, respectively. The results demonstrated that MCDM methods considered multi-criteria contributions on multi hazards. Different assessment factors contributed different importance on different multi-hazard risks. The comparison indicates that interval-FAHP-GIS perform better than AHP-GIS and ANP-GIS in capturing high-risk areas. The interval-FAHP-GIS method adopts interval fuzzy numbers instead of crisp numbers in AHP-GIS to reflect the degree of importance of assessment factors, which increases the accuracy of the assessed multi-risks. Numéro de notice : A2023-150 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2023.104427 Date de publication en ligne : 27/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104427 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102823
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 91 (April 2023) . - n° 104427[article]Evaluating future railway-induced urban growth of twelve cities using multiple SLEUTH models with open-source geospatial inputs / Alvin Christopher G. Varquez in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 91 (April 2023)
[article]
Titre : Evaluating future railway-induced urban growth of twelve cities using multiple SLEUTH models with open-source geospatial inputs Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alvin Christopher G. Varquez, Auteur ; Sifan Dong, Auteur ; Shinya Hanaoka, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 104442 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] changement d'utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] gare
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] réseau ferroviaire
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] urbanisationRésumé : (auteur) Plausible urban growth projections aid in the understanding and treatment of multidisciplinary issues faced in society. In this work, we investigated the possible effects of train stations on urban growth by comparing urban projections from a cellular-automata-based land use change model, named SLEUTH, with versions (i.e. SLEUTsH and SLEUTsHGA introduced in this study) that can consider railway-induced urban growth and those (i.e. SLEUTH and SLEUTHGA) that do not. It was found that the influence of the railway stations on urban growth varied with time and according to each city. In general, railway stations induced urbanization in their immediate surroundings. However, edge growth, which is growth at the urban boundaries was slow in the first five years of the future prediction. As demonstrated by the higher urban growth rates simulated for the first few years in the SLEUTsH cases than the SLEUTH cases, the presence of railway stations will lead to more rapid urbanization in the 2040s. Mainly relying on publicly available GIS datasets, this work demonstrates the potential for modeling railway-induced urban growth on a global scale. The findings can be further confirmed with other cellular-automata models using a similar methodology. Numéro de notice : A2023-151 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2023.104442 Date de publication en ligne : 08/02/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104442 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102824
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 91 (April 2023) . - n° 104442[article]Mapping the walk: A scalable computer vision approach for generating sidewalk network datasets from aerial imagery / Maryam Hosseini in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 101 (April 2023)
[article]
Titre : Mapping the walk: A scalable computer vision approach for generating sidewalk network datasets from aerial imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maryam Hosseini, Auteur ; Andres Sevtsuk, Auteur ; Fabio Miranda, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 101950 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] navigation pédestre
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] trottoir
[Termes IGN] vision par ordinateurRésumé : (auteur) While cities around the world are increasingly promoting streets and public spaces that prioritize pedestrians over vehicles, significant data gaps have made pedestrian mapping, analysis, and modeling challenging to carry out. Most cities, even in industrialized economies, still lack information about the location and connectivity of their sidewalks, making it difficult to implement research on pedestrian infrastructure and holding the technology industry back from developing accurate, location-based Apps for pedestrians, wheelchair users, street vendors, and other sidewalk users. To address this gap, we have designed and implemented an end-to-end open-source tool— Tile2Net —for extracting sidewalk, crosswalk, and footpath polygons from orthorectified aerial imagery using semantic segmentation. The segmentation model, trained on aerial imagery from Cambridge, MA, Washington DC, and New York City, offers the first open-source scene classification model for pedestrian infrastructure from sub-meter resolution aerial tiles, which can be used to generate planimetric sidewalk data in North American cities. Tile2Net also generates pedestrian networks from the resulting polygons, which can be used to prepare datasets for pedestrian routing applications. The work offers a low-cost and scalable data collection methodology for systematically generating sidewalk network datasets, where orthorectified aerial imagery is available, contributing to over-due efforts to equalize data opportunities for pedestrians, particularly in cities that lack the resources necessary to collect such data using more conventional methods. Numéro de notice : A2023-187 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2023.101950 Date de publication en ligne : 22/02/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2023.101950 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102961
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 101 (April 2023) . - n° 101950[article]An experiment on the role of participatory GIS in the adjudication process of customary lands / Kwabena Asiama in Survey review, vol 55 n° 389 (March 2023)PermalinkA GIS-based model for automated land suitability assessment for main crops in north-western desert of Egypt (case study: south of Al-Dabaa Corridor) / Adel Shalaby in Applied geomatics, vol 15 n° 1 (March 2023)PermalinkProgramme LiDAR HD : vers une nouvelle cartographie 3D du territoire / Terry Moreau in XYZ, n° 174 (mars 2023)PermalinkProvenance in GIServices: A semantic web approach / Zhaoyan Wu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 3 (March 2023)PermalinkResidents’ Experiential Knowledge and Its Importance for Decision-Making Processes in Spatial Planning: A PPGIS Based Study / Edyta Bąkowska-Waldmann in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 3 (March 2023)PermalinkA GIS-based method for modeling methane emissions from paddy fields by fusing multiple sources of data / Linhua Ma in Science of the total environment, vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023)PermalinkA GIS-based flood risk mapping of Assam, India, using the MCDA-AHP approach at the regional and administrative level / Laxmi Gupta in Journal of maps, vol 18 n° 2 (February 2023)PermalinkResearch themes of geographical information science during 1991 - 2020: a retrospective bibliometric analysis / Xiaohuan Wu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 2 (February 2023)PermalinkChildren’s walking to urban services: an analysis of pedestrian access to social infrastructures and its relationship with land use / Wonjun No in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 1 (January 2023)PermalinkComparative analysis of estimation of slope-length gradient (LS) factor for entire Afghanistan / Ahmad Ansari in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 14 n° 1 (2023)Permalink