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Termes IGN > géomatique > système d'information géographique
système d'information géographiqueSynonyme(s)Système d'information sur le territoire ;système d'information localisée ;système d'information à référence spatiale ;SIRS ;SIG gisVoir aussi |
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Integration of spatialization and individualization: the future of epidemic modelling for communicable diseases / Meifang Li in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Integration of spatialization and individualization: the future of epidemic modelling for communicable diseases Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Meifang Li, Auteur ; Xun Shi, Auteur ; Xia Li, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 219 - 226 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] épidémie
[Termes IGN] historique des données
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté objet
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] risque sanitaire
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] transmissibilitéRésumé : (auteur) In the past several decades, epidemic modelling for communicable diseases has experienced transitions from treating the entire study area as a whole to addressing spatial variation within the area, and from targeting the entire population to incorporating characteristics of categorized subpopulations and finally going down to the individual level. These transitions have been first driven by the recognition that generalizations of space and population in conventional epidemic modelling may have hampered the effectiveness of the modelling; they then have been supported by increasingly available data that allow depiction of detailed spatiotemporal characteristics of an epidemic, as well as those characteristics of the environment in both human and natural aspects; and finally they have been facilitated by developments in geographic information science, data science, computer science, and computing technologies. Based on a review of a variety of recently developed communicable disease models, we explicitly put forward the notions of spatialization and individualization in this area, and point out that the integration of the two is the future of communicable disease modelling. We also point out that in this area models based on the object conceptualization are good at modelling spatiotemporal process, whereas models based on the field conceptualization are good at representing spatialized information. We propose a procedural framework of epidemic modelling that implements the integration of individualization and spatialization, integration of object-based process and field-based representation, and integration of modelling that retrospectively traces infection relationships based on historical patient data and modelling that prospectively predicts such relationships of future epidemics. Numéro de notice : A2020-581 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2020.1768438 Date de publication en ligne : 25/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2020.1768438 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95903
in Annals of GIS > vol 26 n° 3 (July 2020) . - pp 219 - 226[article]A simple distributed water balance model for an urbanized river basin using remote sensing and GIS techniques / Olutoyin Adeola Fashae in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 9 ([01/07/2020])
[article]
Titre : A simple distributed water balance model for an urbanized river basin using remote sensing and GIS techniques Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Olutoyin Adeola Fashae, Auteur ; Rotimi Oluseyi Obateru, Auteur ; Adeyemi Oludap Olusola, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 954 - 975 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Afrique subsaharienne
[Termes IGN] ArcGIS
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] bilan hydrique
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] stress hydrique
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] télédétection
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Across most urban centres, adequate supply of water becomes essential for the urban poor. Attempts at ensuring water availability has been formulated using standard water models. This study developed a water balance model using Remote Sensing and GIS techniques during periods of water surplus and deficit across pre-millennium (1996 – 2000) and the post-millennium (2010 – 2014) periods within an urbanized Sub-Saharan city. Digital Elevation Model of the basin was prepared to generate flow direction and to delimit the watershed using ArcHydro tools in ArcGIS 10.3. Supervised classification was used to delineate the landuse classes from Landsat imageries. The result revealed that 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2010 and 2013 were periods of water deficit, while 1999, 2011, 2012 and 2014 were periods of water surplus. This study affirmed the need to reactivate institutional frameworks that are responsible for assessment, conservation, management and planning of water resources for sustainable utilization. Numéro de notice : A2020-399 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1557261 Date de publication en ligne : 21/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1557261 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95435
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 9 [01/07/2020] . - pp 954 - 975[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-2020091 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible A web-based spatial decision support system for monitoring the risk of water contamination in private wells / Yu Lan in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : A web-based spatial decision support system for monitoring the risk of water contamination in private wells Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yu Lan, Auteur ; Wenwu Tang, Auteur ; Samantha Dye, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 293 - 309 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] arsenic
[Termes IGN] base de données localisées
[Termes IGN] Caroline du Nord (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] contamination
[Termes IGN] eau souterraine
[Termes IGN] interpolation spatiale
[Termes IGN] krigeage
[Termes IGN] pollution des eaux
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] puits
[Termes IGN] santé
[Termes IGN] surveillance sanitaire
[Termes IGN] système d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] WebSIGRésumé : (auteur) Long-term exposure to contaminated water can cause health effects, such as cancer. Accurate spatial prediction of inorganic compounds (e.g. arsenic) and pathogens in groundwater is critical for water supply management. Ideally, environmental health agencies would have access to an early warning system to alert well owners of risks of such contamination. The estimation and dissemination of these risks can be facilitated by the combination of Geographic Information Systems and spatial analysis capabilities – i.e., spatial decision support system (SDSS). However, the use of SDSS, especially web-based SDSS, is rare for spatially explicit studies of drinking water quality of private wells. In this study, we introduce the interactive Well Water Risk Estimation(iWWRE), a web-based SDSS to facilitate the monitoring of water contamination in private wells across Gaston County, North Carolina (US). Our system implements geoprocessing web services and generates dynamic spatial analysis results based on a database of private wells. Environmental health scientists using our system can conduct fine-grained spatial interpolation on 1) a particular type of contaminant such as arsenic, 2) on various subsets through a temporal query. Visuals consist of an estimation map, cross validation information, Kriging variance and contour lines that delineate areas with maximum contaminant levels (MCL), as set by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Our web-based SDSS was developed jointly with environmental health specialists who found it particularly critical for the monitoring of local contamination trends, and a useful tool to reach out to private well users in highly elevated contaminated areas. Numéro de notice : A2020-583 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2020.1798508 Date de publication en ligne : 30/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2020.1798508 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95905
in Annals of GIS > vol 26 n° 3 (July 2020) . - pp 293 - 309[article]Determining the road traffic accident hotspots using GIS-based temporal-spatial statistical analytic techniques in Hanoi, Vietnam / Khanh Giang Le in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 2 (June 2020)
[article]
Titre : Determining the road traffic accident hotspots using GIS-based temporal-spatial statistical analytic techniques in Hanoi, Vietnam Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Khanh Giang Le, Auteur ; Pei Liu, Auteur ; Liang-Tay Lin, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 153 - 164 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] accident de la route
[Termes IGN] base de données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] estimation par noyau
[Termes IGN] Hanoï
[Termes IGN] indice de risque
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] variation diurne
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) This study applied GIS-based statistical analytic techniques to investigate the influence of accident Severity Index (SI) on temporal-spatial patterns of accident hotspots related to the specific time intervals of day and seasons. Road Traffic Accident (RTA) data in 3 years (2015 − 2017) in Hanoi, Vietnam were used to analyze and test this approach. Firstly, the RTA data were divided into four seasons in accordance with Hanoi’s weather conditions and the time intervals such as the daytime, nighttime, or peak hours. Then, the Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) method was applied to analyze hotspots according to the time intervals and seasons. Finally, the results were presented by using the comap technique. This study considered both analyses with and without SI. The accident SI measures the seriousness of an accident. The approach method is to give higher weights to the more serious accidents, but not with the extremely high values calculated on a direct rate to the accident expenditures. The results showed that both analyses determined the relatively similar hotspots, but the rankings of some hotspots were quite different due to the integration of SI. It is better to take into account SI in determining RTA hotspots because the gained results are more precise and the rankings of hotspots are more accurate. From there, the traffic authorities can easily understand the causes behind each accident and provide reasonable solutions to solve the most dangerous hotspots in case of limited budget and resources appropriately. This is also the first study about this issue in Vietnam, so the contribution of the article will help the traffic authorities easily solve this problem not only in Hanoi but also in other cities. Numéro de notice : A2020-317 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2019.1683437 Date de publication en ligne : 02/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2019.1683437 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95176
in Geo-spatial Information Science > vol 23 n° 2 (June 2020) . - pp 153 - 164[article]Mountain summit detection with Deep Learning: evaluation and comparison with heuristic methods / Rocio Nahime Torres in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020)
[article]
Titre : Mountain summit detection with Deep Learning: evaluation and comparison with heuristic methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rocio Nahime Torres, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 225 – 246 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] base de données altimétriques
[Termes IGN] classification floue
[Termes IGN] collecte de données
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] figuré du terrain
[Termes IGN] méthode heuristique
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] sommet (relief)
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) Landform detection and analysis from Digital Elevation Models (DEM) of the Earth has been boosted by the availability of high-quality public data sets. Current landform identification methods apply heuristic algorithms based on predefined landform features, fine tuned with parameters that may depend on the region of interest. In this paper, we investigate the use of Deep Learning (DL) models to identify mountain summits based on features learned from data examples. We train DL models with the coordinates of known summits found in public databases and apply the trained models to DEM data obtaining as output the coordinates of candidate summits. We introduce two formulations of summit recognition (as a classification or a segmentation task), describe the respective DL models, compare them with heuristic methods quantitatively, illustrate qualitatively their performances, and discuss the challenges of training DL methods for landform recognition with highly unbalanced and noisy data sets. Numéro de notice : A2020-560 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s12518-019-00295-2 Date de publication en ligne : 24/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-019-00295-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95870
in Applied geomatics > vol 12 n° 2 (June 2020) . - pp 225 – 246[article]Ontology of core concept data types for answering geo-analytical questions / Simon Scheider in Journal of Spatial Information Science, JoSIS, n° 20 (2020)PermalinkAn alternative to desktop GIS? Evaluating the cartographic and analytical capabilities of WebGIS platforms for teaching / Victoria Fast in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 2 (May 2020)PermalinkAutomatic extraction of road intersection points from USGS historical map series using deep convolutional neural networks / Mahmoud Saeedimoghaddam in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 5 (May 2020)PermalinkCity information modeling, Rennes s'offre un jumeau numérique / Marielle Mayo in Géomètre, n° 2180 (mai 2020)PermalinkDynamic floating stations model for emergency medical services with a consideration of traffic data / Chih-Hong Sun in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)PermalinkA method for urban population density prediction at 30m resolution / Krishnachandran Balakrishnan in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 47 n° 3 (May 2020)PermalinkShrub biomass estimates in former burnt areas using Sentinel 2 images processing and classification / Jose Aranha in Forests, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2020)PermalinkAssessment of malaria hazard, vulnerability, and risks in Dire Dawa City Administration of eastern Ethiopia using GIS and remote sensing / Abdinasir Moha in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 1 (April 2020)PermalinkCrowdsource mapping of target buildings in hazard: the utilization of smartphone technologies and geographic services / Mohammad H. Vahidnia in Applied geomatics, vol 12 n° 1 (April 2020)PermalinkGIS-based multi criteria decision making method to identify potential runoff storage zones within watershed / Vikas Kumar Rana in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 2 (April 2020)PermalinkIFC schemas in ISO/TC 211 compliant UML for improved interoperability between BIM and GIS / Knut Jetlund in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 4 (April 2020)PermalinkSuitable location selection for the electric vehicle fast charging station with AHP and fuzzy AHP methods using GIS / Dogus Guler in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 2 (April 2020)PermalinkIntegration of remote sensing and GIS to extract plantation rows from a drone-based image point cloud digital surface model / Nadeem Fareed in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkRoad network structure and ride-sharing accessibility: A network science perspective / Mingshu Wang in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 80 (March 2020)PermalinkLand use and land cover change modeling and future potential landscape risk assessment using Markov-CA model and analytical hierarchy process / Biswajit Nath in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 2 (February 2020)PermalinkA LiDAR–optical data fusion approach for identifying and measuring small stream impoundments and dams / Benjamin Swan in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 1 (February 2020)PermalinkPromoting environmental justice through Integrated mapping approaches: the map of water conflicts in Andalusia (Spain) / Belen Pedregal in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 2 (February 2020)PermalinkThe "Incense Road" from Petra to Gaza: an analysis using GIS and Cost functions / Motti Zohar in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 2 (February 2020)PermalinkLa biodiversité à l’épreuve des choix d’aménagement : une approche par la modélisation appliquée à la Région Occitanie / Coralie Calvet in Sciences, eaux & territoires, n° 31 (janvier 2020)PermalinkSpatial visualization of quantitative landscape changes in an industrial region between 1827 and 1883. Case study Katowice, southern Poland / Paweł Cybulski in Journal of maps, vol 16 n° 1 ([02/01/2020])Permalink