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Effet combiné de la résolution spatiale et de la structure du paysage sur la qualité de classification : cas des zones agricoles / Ewa Pilich-Blaquiere in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 14 n° 3 - 4 (septembre 2004 – février 2005)
[article]
Titre : Effet combiné de la résolution spatiale et de la structure du paysage sur la qualité de classification : cas des zones agricoles Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ewa Pilich-Blaquiere, Auteur ; Michel Gay, Auteur ; Stanislaw Bialousz, Auteur ; Véronique Chéret, Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp 315 - 330 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] analyse de données
[Termes IGN] carte agricole
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] France (administrative)
[Termes IGN] limite de résolution géométrique
[Termes IGN] parcelle agricole
[Termes IGN] Pologne
[Termes IGN] relation sémantique
[Termes IGN] résolution multipleRésumé : (Auteur) L'objectif de la présente étude a consisté à démontrer l'incidence de l'augmentation de la résolution spatiale sur la cartographie des zones agricoles. L'expérimentation a été mise en place sur quatre sites comportant des paysages différents principalement par la forme et la taille de leur parcellaire : deux en France, un en Pologne et un en Allemagne. Les traitements (dont la classification) ont été faits sur différentes résolutions spatiales (de 1 à 40 m) et différents sites avec un objectif de mise en évidence de l'existence ou de l'absence de liens entre la résolution spatiale, la taille et la forme des parcelles et le thème d'occupation du sol. Les résultats montrent que la relation entre la résolution spatiale et la précision de classification n'est pas une relation simple. Les éléments supplémentaires qui entrent aussi enjeu sont le type de parcellaire et le type de données utilisées. Numéro de notice : A2004-585 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3166/rig.14.315-330 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3166/rig.14.315-330 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27101
in Revue internationale de géomatique > vol 14 n° 3 - 4 (septembre 2004 – février 2005) . - pp 315 - 330[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 047-04031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Monitoring surface soil moisture in post-harvest rice areas using C-band radar imagery in NorthEast Thailand / S. Kaojarern in Geocarto international, vol 19 n° 3 (September - November 2004)
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Titre : Monitoring surface soil moisture in post-harvest rice areas using C-band radar imagery in NorthEast Thailand Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S. Kaojarern, Auteur ; Thuy Le Toan, Auteur ; M.W. Davidson, Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp 61 - 71 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] agriculture
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] image ERS-SAR
[Termes IGN] image radar
[Termes IGN] image Radarsat
[Termes IGN] rizière
[Termes IGN] seuillage d'image
[Termes IGN] surveillance agricole
[Termes IGN] surveillance météorologique
[Termes IGN] ThaïlandeRésumé : (Auteur) The objective of this study is to estimate the residual surface soil moisture of rice fields after harvesting, in Northeast Thailand, using Cband SAR images. Such information is use 1 to determine possibilities of cultivating additional shortcycle crops after the harvesting of the main rice crop. To accomplish this objective this study exploits three Cband SAR images acquired over the test area along with simultaneous ground measurements collected in support of analysis of the SAR images. The main parameters measured on the ground were: the volumetric moisture content of the soil using time domain reflectrometry (TDR), the surface roughness, using profile data, and residue cover. Other field environmental factors that might affect radar backscattering, including the topography of rice terraces (elevation, slope, and aspect), bund height between rice fields, soil types, and density of sparse tree stands were also acquired and registered to the image data. Before the analysis, the SAR images were calibrated, registered, and then filtered using multitemporal and spatial filters to reduce variability of the radar backscattering coefficient due to speckle. The measured soil moisture values were then correlated with the radar backscattering coefficients of the experimental plots and the results interpreted in terms of the main environmental factors. Varying residue cover and field aspect angles were found to significantly affect the relationship between radar backscatter and soil moisture content and therefore had to be taken into account before inverting the image data into soil moisture maps. Overall it was found that two soil moisture classes could reliably be separated using the SAR images, and that soil moisture maps could be obtained through a simple inversion technique based on applying a threshold to the SAR images. Analyses of these resulting moisture maps indicate that SAR data is useful to monitor and map surface soil moisture in rice fields after harvest. Numéro de notice : A2004-479 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106040408542319 Date de publication en ligne : 02/01/2008 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106040408542319 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26997
in Geocarto international > vol 19 n° 3 (September - November 2004) . - pp 61 - 71[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-04031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Putting time on the map: using Timemap for map animation and web delivery / I. Johnson in Geoinformatics, vol 7 n° 5 (01/08/2004)
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Titre : Putting time on the map: using Timemap for map animation and web delivery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : I. Johnson, Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp 26 - 29 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Information géographique
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] cartographie animée
[Termes IGN] cartographie historique
[Termes IGN] diffusion par internet
[Termes IGN] géopositionnement
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] TimeMapRésumé : (Auteur) One has only to pick up an account of the growth of a city; or the travels of early explorers, to realise the importance of maps to history. Historical maps in themselves are attractive, engaging documents, rich with texture and full of fascinating detail, but if we are to understand history - and many modern mistakes might be avoided through a better understanding of history - we need to know where things happened and how they relate to geography. Historical maps and spatially located historical information give us context for the present and can be invaluable information for contemporary planners aiming to preserve and use the historical fabric of our cities and landscapes. Numéro de notice : A2004-316 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26843
in Geoinformatics > vol 7 n° 5 (01/08/2004) . - pp 26 - 29[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 262-04051 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Mapping regional land cover with MODIS data for biological conservation: examples from the greater Yellowstone ecosystem, USA and PARA state, Brazil / K.J. Wessels in Remote sensing of environment, vol 92 n° 1 (15 July 2004)
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Titre : Mapping regional land cover with MODIS data for biological conservation: examples from the greater Yellowstone ecosystem, USA and PARA state, Brazil Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : K.J. Wessels, Auteur ; R.S. de Fries, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp 67 - 83 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] biodiversité
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par arbre de décision
[Termes IGN] déboisement
[Termes IGN] fractionnement
[Termes IGN] habitat animal
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] limite de résolution géométrique
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Para (Brésil)
[Termes IGN] parc naturel nationalRésumé : (Auteur) The paper investigated the application of MODIS data for mapping regional land cover at moderate resolutions (250 and 500 m), for regional conservation purposes. Land cover maps were generated for two major conservation areas (Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem-GYE, USA and the Pard State, Brazil) using MODIS data and decision tree classifications. The MODIS land cover products were evaluated using existing Landsat TM land cover maps as reference data. The Landsat TM land cover maps were processed to their fractional composition at the MODIS resolution (250 and 500 m). In GYE, the MODIS land cover was very successful at mapping extensive cover types (e.g. coniferous forest and grasslands) and far less successful at mapping smaller habitats (e.g. wetlands, deciduous tree cover) that typically occur in patches that are smaller than the MODIS pixels, but are reported to be very important to biodiversity conservation. The MODIS classification for Pard State was successful at producing a regional forest/non-forest product which is useful for monitoring the extreme human impacts such as deforestation. The ability of MODIS data to map secondary forest remains to be tested, since regrowth typically harbors reduced levels of biodiversity. The two case studies showed the value of using multi-date 250 m data with only two spectral bands, as well as single day 500 m data with seven spectral bands, thus illustrating the versatile use of MODIS data in two contrasting environments. MODIS data provide new options for regional land cover mapping that are less labor-intensive than Landsat and have higher resolution than previous 1km AVHRR or the current 1 km global land cover product. The usefulness of the MODIS data in addressing biodiversity conservation questions will ultimately depend upon the patch sizes of important habitats and the land cover transformations that threaten them. Numéro de notice : A2004-299 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2004.05.002 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2004.05.002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26826
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 92 n° 1 (15 July 2004) . - pp 67 - 83[article]Mapping vegetation in a heterogeneous mountain rangeland using Landsat data: an alternative method to define and classify land-cover units / A.M. Cingolani in Remote sensing of environment, vol 92 n° 1 (15 July 2004)
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Titre : Mapping vegetation in a heterogeneous mountain rangeland using Landsat data: an alternative method to define and classify land-cover units Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : A.M. Cingolani, Auteur ; D. Renison, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2004 Article en page(s) : pp 84 - 97 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse discriminante
[Termes IGN] Argentine
[Termes IGN] bande spectrale
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par maximum de vraisemblance
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] état de conservation
[Termes IGN] flore locale
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] limite de résolution géométrique
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] photo-interprétation assistée par ordinateurRésumé : (Auteur) Three major problems are faced when mapping natural vegetation with mid-resolution satellite images using conventional supervised classification techniques: defining the adequate hierarchical level for mapping; defining discrete land cover units discernible by the satellite; and selecting representative training sites. In order to solve these problems, we developed an approach based on the: (1) definition of ecologically meaningful units as mosaics or repetitive combinations of structural types, (2) utilization of spectral information (indirectly) to define the units, (3) exploration of two alternative methods to classify the units once they are defined: the traditional, Maximum Likelihood method, which was enhanced by analyzing objective ways of selecting the best training sites, and an alternative method using Discriminant Functions directly obtained from the statistical analysis of signatures. The study was carried out in a heterogeneous mountain rangeland in central Argentina using Landsat data and 251 field sampling sites. On the basis of our analysis combining terrain information (a matrix of 251 stands X 14 land cover attributes) and satellite data (a matrix of 251 stands x 8 bands), we defined 8 land cover units (mosaics of structural types) for mapping, emphasizing the structural types which had stronger effects on reflectance. The comparison through field validation of both methods for mapping units showed that classification based on Discriminant Functions produced better results than the traditional Maximum Likelihood method (accuracy of 86% vs. 78%). Numéro de notice : A2004-300 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2004.05.008 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2004.05.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=26827
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 92 n° 1 (15 July 2004) . - pp 84 - 97[article]Using Thematic Mapper data for change detection and sustainable use of cultivated land: a case study in the Yellow River delta, China / G.X. Zhao in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 25 n° 13 (July 2004)PermalinkAssessing land cover changes in the coastal zone using aerial photography / Raid Al-Tahir in Surveying and land information science, vol 64 n° 2 (01/06/2004)PermalinkCartographie de la densité du bâti par analyse granulométrique des images de télédetection / Franck Chopin in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n°173-174 (Juin 2004)PermalinkÉtude de l'extension du bâti sur le littoral sénégalais à partir des paramètres texturaux de Haralick / G. Ackermann in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n°173-174 (Juin 2004)PermalinkMapping coastal vegetation using an expert system and hyperspectral imagery / K.S. Schmidt in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 70 n° 6 (June 2004)PermalinkVers des ontologies transmodales pour la description d'itinéraires : le concept de "scène élémentaire" / Edita Przytula-Machrouh in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 14 n° 2 (juin - aout 2004)PermalinkWavelet transform applied to EO-1 hyperspectral data for forest LAI and crown closure mapping / R. Pu in Remote sensing of environment, vol 91 n° 2 (30/05/2004)PermalinkAssessing the effects of human-induced land degradation in the former homelands of northern South Africa with a 1 km AVHRR NDVI time-series / K.J. Wessels in Remote sensing of environment, vol 91 n° 1 (15/05/2004)PermalinkThematic map comparison: evaluating the statistical significance of differences in classification accuracy / Giles M. Foody in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 70 n° 5 (May 2004)PermalinkVisualization of the spatial patterns of inter-urban income disparities using coordinate transformations / R. Gluhih in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 18 n° 3 (april - may 2004)Permalink