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Termes IGN > géomatique > base de données localisées > couche thématique > occupation du sol
occupation du sol
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Employé pour :
Espace, organisation de l' Utilisation du sol Politique foncière Sol, Occupation du Sols -- Utilisation Sols -- Utilisation Terrains -- Utilisation Terrains, Utilisation des Utilisation du sol Espace (économie politique) >> Aménagement du territoire Paysage -- Évaluation Syndrome NIMBY >>Terme(s) spécifique(s) : Améliorations foncières Cadastres Décharges contrôlées Immobilier Photographie aérienne en utilisation du sol Politique forestière Promotion immobilière Propriété foncière Propriété immobilière -- Acquisition par l'Administration Terres publiques Zones d'aménagement différé Equiv. LCSH : Land use Domaine(s) : 330 |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1254)
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Variability of fire-induced changes in MODIS surface reflectance by land-cover type in Borneo / Jukka Miettinen in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 28 n° 21-22 (November 2007)
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[article]
Titre : Variability of fire-induced changes in MODIS surface reflectance by land-cover type in Borneo Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jukka Miettinen, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 4967 - 4984 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] analyse discriminante
[Termes IGN] Bornéo, île de
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] réflectance de surface
[Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes IGN] variabilitéRésumé : (Auteur) This study investigates fire-induced spectral changes detected by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) in different land-cover types in Borneo. Linear discriminant analysis is used to determine the most powerful band combinations among the MODIS reflective bands for discrimination between burnt and unburnt areas in each land-cover type. The results show that the nature of fire-induced changes is dependent on pre-fire vegetation characteristics in this region. Bands 1 (0.64 um), 2 (0.86 um), and 7 (2.14 um) are found to be the most sensitive bands in land-cover types dominated by green vegetation, and consequently indices or combinations of indices using these three bands are potentially effective for burnt-area detection in the majority of areas. In land-cover types dominated by dry vegetation and soil, MODIS band 5 (1.24 um) alone showed the greatest statistical separability and could not be significantly improved by any multiband index. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2007-492 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01431160701268962 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160701268962 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28855
in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS > vol 28 n° 21-22 (November 2007) . - pp 4967 - 4984[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 080-07121 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Characterizing patterns of plant distribution in a southern California salt marsh using remotely sensed topographic and hyperspectral data and local tidal fluctuations / S. Sadro in Remote sensing of environment, vol 110 n° 2 (28/09/2007)
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[article]
Titre : Characterizing patterns of plant distribution in a southern California salt marsh using remotely sensed topographic and hyperspectral data and local tidal fluctuations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S. Sadro, Auteur ; M. Gastil-Buhl, Auteur ; J. Melack, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 226 - 239 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Californie (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] image AVIRIS
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] marais salé
[Termes IGN] marée océanique
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surfaceRésumé : (Auteur) We used LiDAR topographic data, AVIRIS hyperspectral data, and locally measured tidal fluctuations to characterize patterns of plant distribution within a southern California salt marsh (Carpinteria Salt Marsh (CSM)). LiDAR data required ground truthing and correction before they were suitable for use. Twenty to forty percent of the uncertainty associated with LiDAR was due to variance in the elevation of the target surface, the balance was attributed to error inherent in the LiDAR system. The incidence of LiDAR penetration of plant canopy cover (i.e., registration of ground elevation) was only three percent. The depth of LiDAR penetration into the plant canopy varied according to plant species composition; plant species-specific corrections significantly improved LiDAR accuracy (58% reduction in overall uncertainty) and with the use of ground-based surveys, reduced overall RMSE to an average of 6.3 cm in vegetated areas. A supervised classification of AVIRIS data was used to generate a vegetation map with six classification types; overall classification accuracy averaged 59% with a kappa coefficient of 0.40. The vegetation classification map was overlaid with a LiDAR-based digital elevation model (DEM) to compute elevation distributions and frequencies of tidal inundation. The average elevations of the dominant plant classifications found in CSM (e.g., Salicornia virginica, Jaumea carnosa, and salt-grass mix, a mixture of multiple marsh plant species) occurred within a 17 cm range, a vertical change that resulted in a 7% difference in the period of tidal inundation. Numéro de notice : A2007-150 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2007.02.024 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2007.02.024 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28513
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 110 n° 2 (28/09/2007) . - pp 226 - 239[article]Estimation of vegetation parameter for modelling soil erosion using linear spectral mixture analysis of Landsat ETM data / A.M. DE Asis in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 62 n° 4 (September 2007)
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Titre : Estimation of vegetation parameter for modelling soil erosion using linear spectral mixture analysis of Landsat ETM data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : A.M. DE Asis, Auteur ; K. Omasa, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 309 - 324 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse linéaire des mélanges spectraux
[Termes IGN] classification pixellaire
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] érosion
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-ETM+
[Termes IGN] image Quickbird
[Termes IGN] modèle physique
[Termes IGN] modèle RUSLERésumé : (Auteur) Soil conservation planning often requires estimates of soil erosion at a catchment or regional scale. Predictive models such as Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) and its subsequent Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) are useful tools to generate the quantitative estimates necessary for designing sound conservation measures. However, large-scale soil erosion model-factor parameterization and quantification is difficult due to the costs, labor and time involved. Among the soil erosion parameters, the vegetative cover or C factor has been one of the most difficult to estimate over broad geographic areas. The C factor represents the effects of vegetation canopy and ground covers in reducing soil loss. Traditional methods for the extraction of vegetation information from remote sensing data such as classification techniques and vegetation indices were found to be inaccurate. Thus, this study presents a new approach based on Spectral Mixture Analysis (SMA) of Landsat ETM data to map the C factor for use in the modeling of soil erosion. A desirable feature of SMA is that it estimates the fractional abundance of ground cover and bare soils simultaneously, which is appropriate for soil erosion analysis. Hence, we estimated the C factor by utilizing the results of SMA on a pixel-by-pixel basis. We specifically used a linear SMA (LSMA) model and performed a minimum noise fraction (MNF) transformation and pixel purity index (PPI) on Landsat ETM image to derive the proportion of ground cover (vegetation and non-photosynthetic materials) and bare soil within a pixel. The end-members were selected based on the purest pixels found using PPI with reference to very high-resolution QuickBird image and actual field data. Results showed that the C factor value estimated using LSMA correlated strongly with the values measured in the field. The correlation coefficient (r) obtained was 0.94. A comparative analysis between NDVI- and LSMA-derived C factors also proved that the latter produced a more detailed spatial variability, as well as generated more accurate erosion estimates when used as input to RUSLE model. The QuickBird image coupled with field data was used in the validation of results. Copyright ISPRS Numéro de notice : A2007-430 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2007.05.013 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2007.05.013 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28793
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 62 n° 4 (September 2007) . - pp 309 - 324[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-07061 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Spatial-temporal specific neighbourhood rules for cellular automata land-use modelling / Stan Geertman in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 21 n° 5 (may 2007)
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Titre : Spatial-temporal specific neighbourhood rules for cellular automata land-use modelling Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Stan Geertman, Auteur ; M. Hagoort, Auteur ; Henk F.L. Ottens, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 547 - 568 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Kappa de Cohen
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] simulation
[Termes IGN] spatial metrics
[Termes IGN] voisinage (relation topologique)Résumé : (Auteur) This paper explores the necessity of using spatial-temporal specific neighbourhood rules for simulation of urban dynamics at a regional level with the help of a Cellular Automata (CA) land-use model (Environment Explorer). Moreover, it explores a method for formulating these spatial-temporal specific neighbourhood rules. Therein, spatial metrics originating from the field of landscape ecology prove to be very useful, in particular the so-called enrichment factor. Analysis of historical data with the help of these spatial metrics revealed evidence of substantial differences in land-use developments between time periods and regions, for example, differences that should be incorporated in land-use models if applied on a more detailed regional scale. In a case study, micro-scale land-use data incorporated in a CA-model were used to analyse and simulate the urban morphological changes over two time periods in four urban regions in the Netherlands. In this study, regional and time-specific neighbourhood rules performed significantly better than a set of generic neighbourhood rules. In contrast, within current practice, most CA land-use modelling makes use of only one uniform set of neighbourhood rules for performing both large area and regional scale land-use simulations. This study questions this common practice and puts it into perspective. Moreover, it indicates some restrictions in the proposed regionalization of the neighbourhood rules; one which is particularly noteworthy is its time-specific dependency of local developments and circum--stances. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2007-136 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810601064892 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810601064892 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28499
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 21 n° 5 (may 2007) . - pp 547 - 568[article]Exemplaires(2)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-07031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-07032 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Généralisation : nouvelles avancées élastiques / Françoise de Blomac in SIG la lettre, n° 86 (avril 2007)
[article]
Titre : Généralisation : nouvelles avancées élastiques Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Françoise de Blomac, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 15 - 15 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] généralisation automatique de données
[Termes IGN] généralisation cartographique automatisée
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] relief
[Termes IGN] système multi-agents
[Termes IGN] zonage (urbanisme)
[Vedettes matières IGN] GénéralisationRésumé : (Auteur) Depuis longtemps, l'IGN s'intéresse de très près à la généralisation. Certains travaux de recherche sont d'ores et déjà exploités, dans la production des cartes aux petites échelles par exemple. Poursuivant les travaux sur les modèles AGENT, Julien Gaffuri s'intéresse désormais à des thèmes complexes comme le relief, l'occupation du sol ou les zonages administratifs. Copyright SIG La Lettre Numéro de notice : A2007-145 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28508
in SIG la lettre > n° 86 (avril 2007) . - pp 15 - 15[article]Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 286-07041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Les agriculteurs de PACA vont prendre l'air / Françoise de Blomac in SIG la lettre, n° 85 (mars 2007)
PermalinkÉvolution récente des terroirs viticoles dans la région do Entre Douro e Minho (nord du Portugal) / H. Quenol in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 17 n° 1 (mars – mai 2007)
PermalinkMERIS-FR potential for land use-land cover mapping / S. Garcia-Gigorro in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 28 n°5-6 (March 2007)
PermalinkVers la réalisation d'une carte géoréférencée des forêts anciennes de France / Jean-Luc Dupouey in Le monde des cartes, n° 191 (mars - mai 2007)
PermalinkEvaluating NDVI-based emissivities of MODIS bands 31 and 32 using emissivities derived by day/night LST algorithm / M. Momeni in Remote sensing of environment, vol 106 n° 2 (30/01/2007)
PermalinkExtraction of landcover themes out of aerial orthoimages in mountainous areas using external information / Arnaud Le Bris (2007)
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PermalinkPermalinkMapping urban land cover using Quickbird NDVI and GIS spatial modeling for runoff coefficient determination / P. Thanapura in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 73 n° 1 (January 2007)
PermalinkPermalinkLand surface emissivity retrieval from combined mid-infrared and thermal infrared data of MSG-SEVIRI / G.M. Jiang in Remote sensing of environment, vol 105 n° 4 (30/12/2006)
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