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Simulation of the potential impact of urban expansion on regional ecological corridors: A case study of Taiyuan, China / Wei Hou in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 83 (August 2022)
[article]
Titre : Simulation of the potential impact of urban expansion on regional ecological corridors: A case study of Taiyuan, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Hou, Auteur ; Wen Zhou, Auteur ; Jingyang Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103933 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Chansi (Chine)
[Termes IGN] corridor biologique
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] étalement urbain
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] trame verte et bleueRésumé : (auteur) Urbanization caused by intensive land-use change is the main driving force of environment degradation. The development and protection of ecological corridors to connect green natural features has been recognized as an effective means for improving the resilience of cities. It is especially important for the cities which are in the rapid urbanizing process. In this paper, we used high-resolution spatial data to extract the distribution of ecological corridors by using the Least Cost Path model for the city of Taiyuan, China. Then, a prediction of the urban area for the year 2035 was achieved by using the SLEUTH model. Finally, we analyzed the negative impact of urban expansion on the corridors under current urbanization trends. Our results show that the regional corridors are mostly distributed in the western mountainous area, connecting large natural areas. There are also three ecological corridors crossing the city from the east to west. According to our prediction, Taiyuan will mainly grow southward along the urban edge and road network. As a result, two ecological corridors in the central and southern parts of Taiyuan will be largely occupied, especially the corridors in Xiaodian district which account for 72.51% of the total occupied corridor area. To avoid further conflict, the urbanization intensity along the sides of the corridors should be restricted to maintain corridors of a certain width. Our research findings can provide urban planners insightful suggestions for conservation and restoration of ecological networks and assist in spatial planning. Numéro de notice : A2022-487 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103933 Date de publication en ligne : 07/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103933 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100952
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 83 (August 2022) . - n° 103933[article]Spatial variability of soil nutrients and GIS-based nutrient management in Yongji County, China / Qian Zhang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 24 n°7-8 (july 2010)
[article]
Titre : Spatial variability of soil nutrients and GIS-based nutrient management in Yongji County, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qian Zhang, Auteur ; Z. Yang, Auteur ; Y. Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : pp 965 - 981 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] Chansi (Chine)
[Termes IGN] krigeage
[Termes IGN] phosphore
[Termes IGN] potassium
[Termes IGN] sol arable
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] variabilité
[Termes IGN] variable régionaliséeRésumé : (Auteur) Integrated nutrient management is important for sustainable agricultural production and protecting environment quality and has been widely investigated around the world. In this article the spatial variability of soil nutrients was investigated and a regionalized nutrient management system was developed using geostatistics and geographic information system technologies. A total of 511 GPS-referenced soil samples were taken in Yongji County, Shanxi province, China, and analysed for major soil nutrients: soil total nitrogen (TN), Olsen extractable phosphorus (OLSENP) and extractable potassium (EXTK). Low concentrations of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) were found and they are likely to be the main limiting nutrients for crop growth in this county. Within the county moderate spatial dependence was found for all three soil variables, but at different spatial scales. The spatial distributions of TN, OLSENP and EXTK were estimated by using kriging interpolation. The cropped areas of the county were divided into fertilizer management categories consisting of four classes of TN, three classes of OLSENP and two classes of EXTK. For the targeted crop yields, regionalized fertilization maps of N, P and K in the county were produced using geographic information system. In 3-year field verification trials in two villages the crop yields of the wheat-maize rotation system increased by 10-20%, and farmers' cash income increased by 1550-2610 RMB ha-1 year-1 where regional fertilization recommendations were implemented, in comparison with traditional farmers' practices. The regionalized maps are a practical alternative to site-specific soil nutrient management approaches in areas where it is not practical, because of small farm size or other constraints, to use intensive soil sampling and chemical analyses. Numéro de notice : A2010-315 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810903257954 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810903257954 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=30509
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 24 n°7-8 (july 2010) . - pp 965 - 981[article]Exemplaires(2)
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