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Research on map emotional semantics using deep learning approach / Daping Xi in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 50 n° 5 (June 2023)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 50 n° 5 (June 2023) . - pp 465 - 480 Titre : Research on map emotional semantics using deep learning approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daping Xi, Auteur ; Xini Hu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 465 - 480 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] émotion [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal profond Résumé : (auteur) The main purpose of the research on map emotional semantics is to describe and express the emotional responses caused by people observing images through computer technology. Nowadays, map application scenarios tend to be diversified, and the increasing demand for emotional information of map users bring new challenges for cartography. However, the lack of evaluation of emotions in the traditional map drawing process makes it difficult for the resulting maps to reach emotional resonance with map users. The core of solving this problem is to quantify the emotional semantics of maps, it can help mapmakers to better understand map emotions and improve user satisfaction. This paper aims to perform the quantification of map emotional semantics by applying transfer learning methods and the efficient computational power of convolutional neural networks (CNN) to establish the correspondence between visual features and emotions. The main contributions of this paper are as follows: (1) a Map Sentiment Dataset containing five discrete emotion categories; (2) three different CNNs (VGG16, VGG19, and InceptionV3) are applied for map sentiment classification task and evaluated by accuracy performance; (3) six different parameter combinations to conduct experiments that would determine the best combination of learning rate and batch size; and (4) the analysis of visual variables that affect the sentiment of a map according to the chart and visualization results. The experimental results reveal that the proposed method has good accuracy performance (around 88%) and that the emotional semantics of maps have some general rules. Numéro de notice : A2023-235 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2023.2172081 Date de publication en ligne : 21/02/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2023.2172081 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103594 [article]

Allowing context to speak: the progressive case study method for cadastral systems research / Simon Hull in Survey review, vol 55 n° 390 (May 2023)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 55 n° 390 (May 2023) . - pp 205 - 215 Titre : Allowing context to speak: the progressive case study method for cadastral systems research Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Simon Hull, Auteur ; Jennifer Whittal, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 205 - 215 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cadastre [Termes IGN] droit coutumier [Termes IGN] droit foncier [Termes IGN] prise en compte du contexte [Termes IGN] raisonnement déductif [Termes IGN] raisonnement inductif Résumé : (auteur) For research involving customary land rights, "context is key" because every context brings specific nuances for consideration. Failure to account for context runs the risk of irrelevance, unintended consequences and/or failure. We present a research method that allows context to speak: the progressive case study. The approach combines deductive case study with inductive grounded theory approaches. The results are used to propose a framework for guiding cadastral systems development in customary land rights contexts. This paper presents the methodology, which should be useful for researchers, NGOs and multinational organisations doing development programming in developing contexts. Numéro de notice : A2023-211 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2022.2045457 Date de publication en ligne : 06/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2022.2045457 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103065 [article]

Light mode and dark mode: Which one is suitable when using public-facing web maps? An experimental evaluation using eye-tracking / Lige Qiao in Transactions in GIS, vol 27 n° 2 (april 2023)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 27 n° 2 (april 2023) . - pp 516 - 540 Titre : Light mode and dark mode: Which one is suitable when using public-facing web maps? An experimental evaluation using eye-tracking Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lige Qiao, Auteur ; Mingguang Wu, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 516 - 540 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] cognition [Termes IGN] Google Maps [Termes IGN] intensité lumineuse [Termes IGN] lecture de carte [Termes IGN] lisibilité optique [Termes IGN] oculométrie [Termes IGN] rayonnement lumineux [Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique [Termes IGN] web mapping [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartologie Résumé : (auteur) Dark maps, which are also called dark modes or dark themes, have gained popularity, but their usability has not been experimentally evaluated. This article presents a user experiment that uses eye-tracking to assess the usability of dark and light maps. Here, two widely used web maps, Google Maps and Gaode Maps, are selected at the street and city scales. Eight map-use tasks are designed and cover four operations (identify, compare, rank, and associate) with space-alone and attributes-in-space distinctions. Four pairs of map-use tasks (light-during-the-day, dark-during-the-day, dark-at-night, and light-at-night) are examined from three aspects: effectiveness, efficiency, and cognitive load. The results provide preliminary evidence that the light-during-the-day performance is generally the best in most cases, followed by the dark-at-night performance; the dark-during-the-day performance is the worst in all cases, followed by the light-at-night performance, which suggests that aligning the map design with the environment (i.e., lighting environment) is critical for better communication. The light-during-the-day performance is the best for space-alone tasks, and the dark-at-night performance is the best for attributes-in-space tasks. Our investigation also indicates that dark maps are far less favored in practice, which suggests that users' preference for using the dark mode of public-facing web maps needs to be shaped. Since light and dark maps are associated with photopic and scotopic vision, respectively, the results indicate the need for future studies on how to leverage scotopic vision to design better dark maps. Numéro de notice : A2023-196 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.13038 Date de publication en ligne : 19/03/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.13038 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103081 [article]

Assessing the cognition of movement trajectory visualizations: interpreting speed and direction / Crystal J. Bae in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023) . - pp 143 - 161 Titre : Assessing the cognition of movement trajectory visualizations: interpreting speed and direction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Crystal J. Bae, Auteur ; Somayeh Dodge, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 143 - 161 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse visuelle [Termes IGN] cognition [Termes IGN] compréhension de l'image [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] objet mobile [Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) This paper evaluates cognitively plausible geovisualization techniques for mapping movement data. With the widespread increase in the availability and quality of space-time data capturing movement trajectories of individuals, meaningful representations are needed to properly visualize and communicate trajectory data and complex movement patterns using geographic displays. Many visualization and visual analytics approaches have been proposed to map movement trajectories (e.g. space-time paths, animations, trajectory lines, etc.). However, little is known about how effective these complex visualizations are in capturing important aspects of movement data. Given the complexity of movement data which involves space, time, and context dimensions, it is essential to evaluate the communicative efficiency and efficacy of various visualization forms in helping people understand movement data. This study assesses the effectiveness of static and dynamic movement displays as well as visual variables in communicating movement parameters along trajectories, such as speed and direction. To do so, a web-based survey is conducted to evaluate the understanding of movement visualizations by a nonspecialist audience. This and future studies contribute fundamental insights into the cognition of movement visualizations and inspire new methods for the empirical evaluation of geovisualizations. Numéro de notice : A2023-221 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2022.2157879 Date de publication en ligne : 23/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2022.2157879 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103167 [article]

How does the design of landmarks on a mobile map influence wayfinding experts’ spatial learning during a real-world navigation task? / Armand Kapaj in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 50 n° 2 (March 2023) . - pp 197 - 213 Titre : How does the design of landmarks on a mobile map influence wayfinding experts’ spatial learning during a real-world navigation task? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Armand Kapaj, Auteur ; Sara Maggi, Auteur ; Christopher Hilton, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 197 - 213 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle [Termes IGN] itinéraire [Termes IGN] navigation pédestre [Termes IGN] oculométrie [Termes IGN] orientation [Termes IGN] point de repère [Termes IGN] raisonnement spatial [Termes IGN] représentation cartographique [Termes IGN] représentation mentale spatiale [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) Humans increasingly rely on GPS-enabled mobile maps to navigate novel environments. However, this reliance can negatively affect spatial learning, which can be detrimental even for expert navigators such as search and rescue personnel. Landmark visualization has been shown to improve spatial learning in general populations by facilitating object identification between the map and the environment. How landmark visualization supports expert users’ spatial learning during map-assisted navigation is still an open research question. We thus conducted a real-world study with wayfinding experts in an unknown residential neighborhood. We aimed to assess how two different landmark visualization styles (abstract 2D vs. realistic 3D buildings) would affect experts’ spatial learning in a map-assisted navigation task during an emergency scenario. Using a between-subjects design, we asked Swiss military personnel to follow a given route using a mobile map, and to identify five task-relevant landmarks along the route. We recorded experts’ gaze behavior while navigating and examined their spatial learning after the navigation task. We found that experts’ spatial learning improved when they focused their visual attention on the environment, but the direction of attention between the map and the environment was not affected by the landmark visualization style. Further, there was no difference in spatial learning between the 2D and 3D groups. Contrary to previous research with general populations, this study suggests that the landmark visualization style does not enhance expert navigators’ navigation or spatial learning abilities, thus highlighting the need for population-specific mobile map design solutions. Numéro de notice : A2023-222 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2023.2183525 Date de publication en ligne : 07/03/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2023.2183525 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103168 [article]

Where am I now? modelling disorientation in pan-scalar maps / Guillaume Touya in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 2 (February 2023)  

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Visual attention and recognition differences based on expertise in a map reading and memorability study / Merve Keskin in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2023)  

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Characteristics of augmented map research from a cartographic perspective / Yi Cheng in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 5 (September 2022)  

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Experiencing virtual geographic environment in urban 3D participatory e-planning: A user perspective / Thibaud Chassin in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 224 (August 2022)  

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How do voice-assisted digital maps influence human wayfinding in pedestrian navigation? / Yawei Xu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 49 n° 3 (May 2022)  

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Human cognition based framework for detecting roads from remote sensing images / Naveen Chandra in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 8 ([01/05/2022])  

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Swipe versus multiple view: a comprehensive analysis using eye-tracking to evaluate user interaction with web maps / Stanislav Popelka in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 49 n° 3 (May 2022)  

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Research on machine intelligent perception of urban geographic location based on high resolution remote sensing images / Jun Chen in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 4 (April 2022)  

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Les noms de lieux mentionnés dans des récits de vie de républicains espagnols : distribution géographique et perceptions associées / Laurence Jolivet in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 247-248 (mars-juin 2022)

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Maps, volunteered geographic information (VGI) and the spatio-discursive construction of nature / Juan Astaburuaga in Digital Geography and Society, vol 3 (2022)  

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