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Incorporating tree- and stand-level information on crown base height into multivariate forest management inventories based on airborne laser scanning / Matti Maltamo in Silva fennica, vol 52 n° 3 ([01/08/2018])
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Titre : Incorporating tree- and stand-level information on crown base height into multivariate forest management inventories based on airborne laser scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Matti Maltamo, Auteur ; Tomi Karjalainen, Auteur ; Jaakko Repola, Auteur ; Jari Vauhkonen, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] hauteur à la base du houppier
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] Pinus (genre)
[Termes IGN] placette d'échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] régression
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (Auteur) This study examines the alternatives to include crown base height (CBH) predictions in operational forest inventories based on airborne laser scanning (ALS) data. We studied 265 field sample plots in a strongly pine-dominated area in northeastern Finland. The CBH prediction alternatives used area-based metrics of sparse ALS data to produce this attribute by means of: 1) Tree-level imputation based on the k-nearest neighbor (k-nn) method and full field-measured tree lists including CBH observations as reference data; 2) Tree-level mixed-effects model (LME) prediction based on tree diameter (DBH) and height and ALS metrics as predictors of the models; 3) Plot-level prediction based on analyzing the computational geometry and topology of the ALS point clouds; and 4) Plot-level regression analysis using average CBH observations of the plots for model fitting. The results showed that all of the methods predicted CBH with an accuracy of 1–1.5 m. The plot-level regression model was the most accurate alternative, although alternatives producing tree-level information may be more interesting for inventories aiming at forest management planning. For this purpose, k-nn approach is promising and it only requires that field measurements of CBH is added to the tree lists used as reference data. Alternatively, the LME-approach produced good results especially in the case of dominant trees. Numéro de notice : A2018-509 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14214/sf.10006 Date de publication en ligne : 27/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.10006 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91190
in Silva fennica > vol 52 n° 3 [01/08/2018][article]EU priority habitats: rethinking Mediterranean coastal pine forests / Gianmaria Bonari in Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali, vol 29 n° 2 (June 2018)
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Titre : EU priority habitats: rethinking Mediterranean coastal pine forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gianmaria Bonari, Auteur ; Alicia Teresa Rosario Acosta, Auteur ; Claudia Angiolini, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 295 - 307 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] dune
[Termes IGN] Italie
[Termes IGN] littoral
[Termes IGN] Pinus halepensis
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinea
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) EU habitats knowledge is essential to better protect nature and to yield well-aimed management decisions. In this study, we analysed a debated habitat influenced by past human planting activities. We compared the Pinus halepensis and the P. pinea forests, belonging to the priority EU habitat 2270*, by means of ecological features provided by the Ellenberg indicator values and diagnostic species selected from “Vegetation of Europe” classes and the “Italian Interpretation Manual of the Dir. 92/43/EEC”. We used 159 vegetation plots in the Italian Peninsula, covering a wide range of this habitat in Italy. We found consistent ecological dissimilarities between Pinus halepensis and P. pinea forests and different diagnostic species. Moreover, P. halepensis forests hosted more diagnostic species of foredune habitats. Finally, we suggest that diagnostic species are a good indicator for studying EU habitat types resemblance, and we highlight the importance of the EU habitat 2270* in Italy, proposing two different subtypes. Numéro de notice : A2018-212 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s12210-018-0684-9 Date de publication en ligne : 06/03/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0684-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89977
in Rendiconti Lincei. Scienze Fisiche e Naturali > vol 29 n° 2 (June 2018) . - pp 295 - 307[article]GIS Coop: networks of silvicultural trials for supporting forest management under changing environment / Ingrid Seynave in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)
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Titre : GIS Coop: networks of silvicultural trials for supporting forest management under changing environment Titre original : Review Paper Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ingrid Seynave, Auteur ; Alain Bailly, Auteur ; Philippe Balandier, Auteur ; Jean-Daniel Bontemps , Auteur ; Priscilla Cailly, Auteur ; Thomas Cordonnier, Auteur ; Christine Deleuze, Auteur ; Jean-François Dhôte, Auteur ; Christian Ginisty, Auteur ; François Lebourgeois, Auteur ; Dominique Merzeau, Auteur ; Eric Paillassa, Auteur ; Sandrine Perret, Auteur ; Claudine Richter, Auteur ; Céline Meredieu, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Projets : ARBRE / AgroParisTech (2007 -) Article en page(s) : n° 48 Note générale : Bibliographie
The GIS Coop networks benefits from the financial support of the French Ministry of Agriculture and Forest since 1994. As partner of GIS Coop, AgroParisTech (formerly ENGREF), CPFA, IDF, FCBA (formerly Afocel), INRA, Irstea (formerly Cemagref), and ONF support the GIS Coop and have made available more than 175 people since 1994. The projects below also contributed to GIS Coop networks:
ADAREEX (2017): RMT AFORCE, Ministère en charge des Forêts, France Bois Forêt, Labex ARBRE
CoopEco (2012–2017): Ministère de l’Agriculture, de l’Agroalimentaire et de la Forêt, Office National des Forêts; E16/2012,E31/2012, E22/2015
Dolar (2014–2018): Ministère de l’Agriculture, de l’Agroalimentaire et de la Forêt (DGAL-DSF); 2014-331 et 2015-339
GPMF (2009): Conseil régional d’Aquitaine, Ministère en charge de la forêt
FORBOIS2 (2015–2020): Etat, Conseil régional de Lorraine, FEDER
Fortius (2010–2014): Conseil régional d’Aquitaine (convention n°14007648), DRAAF Aquitaine (ADV14R072000016, AE OSIRIS150004147365)
Imprebio (2011–2013): Ministère de l’Ecologie, du Développement Durable et de l’Energie, Ministère de l’Agriculture, de l’Agroalimentaire et de la Forêt; 10-MBGD-BGF-3-CVS-081
INSENSE (2014–2016): ADEME, 1360C0088OBUP (2012): Labex ARBRE
Pinaster (2015–2019): Conseil régional d’Aquitaine (16004034), DRAAF Aquitaine (ADV15R072000012), FEDER (FEDER-FSE-2014-2020 Axe 1)
Sylvogène (2005–2008) : convention 06 2 90 6259): Fonds unique interministériel FUI, Conseil régional d’Aquitaine, FEDER
XPSilv (2017–2018): Labex ARBRELangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation
[Termes IGN] Abies alba
[Termes IGN] auto-éclaircie
[Termes IGN] base de données forestières
[Termes IGN] données écologiques
[Termes IGN] essai
[Termes IGN] facteur édaphique
[Termes IGN] France (administrative)
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt
[Termes IGN] Pinus nigra
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster
[Termes IGN] Pseudotsuga menziesii
[Termes IGN] Quercus pedunculata
[Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora
[Termes IGN] SIG participatifRésumé : (Auteur) Key message: The diversity of forest management systems and the contrasted competition level treatments applied make the experimental networks of the GIS Coop, a nationwide testing program in the field of emerging forestry topics within the framework of the ongoing global changes.
Context: To understand the dynamics of forest management systems and build adapted growth models for new forestry practices, long-term experiment networks remain more crucial than ever.
Aims: Two principles are at the basis of the experimental design of the networks of the Scientific Interest Group Cooperative for data on forest tree and stand growth (GIS Coop): contrasted and extreme silvicultural treatments in diverse pedoclimatic contexts.
Methods: Various forest management systems are under study: regular and even-aged stands of Douglas fir, sessile and pedunculate oaks, Maritime and Laricio pines, mixed stands of sessile oak, European silver fir, and Douglas fir combined with other species. Highly contrasted stand density regimes, from open growth to self-thinning, are formalized quantitatively.
Results: One hundred and eighty-five sites representing a total of 1206 plots have been set up in the last 20 years, where trees are measured regularly (every 3 to 10 years). The major outputs of these networks for research and management are the calibration/validation of growth and yield models and the drawing up of forest management guides
Conclusion: The GIS Coop adapts its networks so that they can contribute to develop growth models that explicitly integrate pedoclimatic factors and thus also contribute to research on the sustainability of ecosystems under environmental and socio-economic changes.Numéro de notice : A2018-325 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-018-0692-z Date de publication en ligne : 09/04/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-018-0692-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90468
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018) . - n° 48[article]Modeling diameter distributions in radiata pine plantations in Spain with existing countrywide LiDAR data / Manuel Arias-Rodil in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)
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Titre : Modeling diameter distributions in radiata pine plantations in Spain with existing countrywide LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Manuel Arias-Rodil, Auteur ; Ulises Diéguez-Aranda, Auteur ; Juan Gabriel Álvarez-González, Auteur ; César Pérez-Cruzado, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] diamètre des arbres
[Termes IGN] distance de Kolmogorov-Smirnov
[Termes IGN] données altimétriques
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] Pinus radiata
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (Auteur) Key message: We evaluated the use of low-density airborne laser scanning data to estimate diameter distributions in radiata pine plantations. The moment-based parameter recovery method was used to estimate the diameter distributions, considering LiDAR metrics as explanatory variables. The fitted models explained more than 77% of the observed variability. This approach can be replicated every 6 years (temporal cover planned for countrywide LiDAR flights in Spain).
Context:The estimation of stand diameter distribution is informative for forest managers in terms of stand structure, forest growth model inputs, and economic timber value. In this sense, airborne LiDAR may represent an adequate source of information.
Aims: The objective was to evaluate the use of low-density Spanish countrywide LiDAR data for estimating diameter distributions in Pinus radiata D. Don stands in NW Spain.
Methods: The empirical distributions were obtained from 25 sample plots. We applied the moment-based parameter recovery method in combination with the Weibull function to estimate the diameter distributions, considering LiDAR metrics as explanatory variables. We evaluated the results by using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov (KS) test and a classification tree and random forest (RF) to relate the KS test result for each plot to stand-level variables.
Results: The models used to estimate average (dm) and quadratic (dg) mean diameters from LiDAR metrics, required for recovery of the Weibull parameters, explained a high percentage of the observed variance (77 and 80%, respectively), with RMSE values of 3.626 and 3.422 cm for the same variables. However, the proportion of plots accepted by the KS was low. This poor performance may be due to the strictness of the KS test and/or by the characteristics of the LiDAR flight.
Conclusion: The results justify the assessment of this approach over different species and forest types in regional or countrywide surveys.Numéro de notice : A2018-327 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-018-0712-z Date de publication en ligne : 16/03/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-018-0712-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90470
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)[article]Within- and between-tree variation of wood density components in Pinus nigra at six sites in Portugal / Alexandra Dias in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)
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Titre : Within- and between-tree variation of wood density components in Pinus nigra at six sites in Portugal Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alexandra Dias, Auteur ; Maria João Gaspar, Auteur ; Ana Carvalho, Auteur ; Jani Pires, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation
[Termes IGN] analyse de variance
[Termes IGN] base de données forestières
[Termes IGN] bois adulte
[Termes IGN] bois de jeunesse
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] densité du bois
[Termes IGN] forêt alpestre
[Termes IGN] hétérogénéité environnementale
[Termes IGN] microdensitométrie
[Termes IGN] Pinus nigra
[Termes IGN] Portugal
[Termes IGN] résineuxRésumé : (Auteur) Key message: In Europe, P. nigra wood presents a density pattern of longitudinal variation with an increase from east to west. However, no latitudinal tendencies were detected. Compared to other Portuguese resinous species, P. nigra revealed higher density, identical radial growth and intra-ring heterogeneity, which presents advantages for industry purposes. The environmental factors (Sites effect) manifest more strongly in the latewood components while the Trees/Sites effect is more strongly expressed in the earlywood components.
Context: Although P. nigra Arnold is one of the most important conifers in Europe, little is known about the wood’s characteristics in the southwest European region.
Aims: Our aims are to outline a first approach to study the growth and wood quality in P. nigra in Portugal comparing to other European natural stands and other resinous species.
Methods: Inter- and intra-wood density variation of P. nigra from six Portuguese sites was studied using microdensitometry. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed in three subsets: 50 common rings, core (juvenile wood) and peripheral analysis (mature wood).
Results: The average ring density was 0.588 g cm−3, with maximum values in the north and low altitudes. Regarding growth traits, no latitudinal and altitudinal tendencies were detected. Compared to the main timber species in Portugal (P. pinaster Aiton), P. nigra showed similar radial growth, higher density but lower intra-ring density homogeneity. The Sites effect mainly influenced latewood density components, while the Trees/Sites effect primarily influenced earlywood components. The Rings effect was found to be relatively low, with a density decrease in the tree’s first years followed by an increase in the periphery. Growth traits showed a reduction from pith to bark.
Conclusion: Considering the quality (density) and growth features of the Black pine, this species could be useful for the reforestation of mountainous Southern Europe areas that are not favourable for other species.Numéro de notice : A2018-321 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-018-0734-6 Date de publication en ligne : 08/05/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-018-0734-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90462
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)[article]A comparison of two methods of data collection for modelling productivity of harvesters: manual time study and follow-up study using on-board-computer stem records / Julia Brewer in Annals of forest research, vol 61 n° 1 (January - June 2018)PermalinkEffect of first thinning type and age on growth, stem quality and financial performance of a Scots pine stand in Finland / Pentti Niemistö in Silva fennica, vol 52 n° 2 ([01/05/2018])PermalinkMapping forest characteristics at fine resolution across large landscapes of the southeastern united states using NAIP imagery and FIA field plot data / John Hogland in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 7 n° 4 (April 2018)PermalinkRecent growth trends of black pine (Pinus nigra J.F. Arnold) in the eastern mediterranean / Ellen Janssen in Forest ecology and management, vol 412 (15 March 2018)PermalinkDynamics of diameter and height increment of Norway spruce and Scots pine in southern Finland / Harri Mäkinen in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 1 (March 2018)PermalinkEvaluation of 10-year temporal and spatial variability in structure and growth across contrasting commercial thinning treatments in spruce-fir forests of northern Maine, USA / Christian Kuehne in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 1 (March 2018)PermalinkHow much does climate change threaten European forest tree species distributions? / Marcin K. Dyderski in Global change biology, vol 24 n° 3 (March 2018)PermalinkPredicting suitability of forest dynamics to future climatic conditions: the likely dominance of Holm oak [Quercus ilex subsp. ballota (Desf.) Samp.] and Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis Mill.) / Javier López-Tirado in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 1 (March 2018)PermalinkUnderstanding the temporal dimension of the red-edge spectral region for forest decline detection using high-resolution hyperspectral and Sentinel-2a imagery / Pablo J. Zarco-Tejada in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 137 (March 2018)PermalinkEstimation of forest aboveground biomass from HJ1B imagery using a canopy reflectance model and a forest growth model / Xinyun Wang in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 2 (February 2018)Permalink