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Transpiration of four common understorey plant species according to drought intensity in temperate forests / Rémy Gobin in Annals of Forest Science, vol 72 n° 8 (December 2015)
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Titre : Transpiration of four common understorey plant species according to drought intensity in temperate forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rémy Gobin, Auteur ; Nathalie Korboulewsky, Auteur ; Yann Dumas, Auteur ; Philippe Balandier, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 1053 - 1064 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation
[Termes IGN] évapotranspiration
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] ressources en eau
[Termes IGN] sous-étage
[Termes IGN] stress hydriqueRésumé : (auteur) Key message: Water use patterns of understorey vegetation are species-dependent. Calluna vulgaris showed little or no regulation of transpiration in response to soil water depletion or air vapour pressure deficit, unlike Pteridium aquilinum, Rubus sp. and Molinia caerulea.
Context Evapotranspiration at forest stand scale is the sum of three components: overstorey and understorey transpiration, and evaporation from soil. During periods of soil water shortage, evapotranspiration of trees declines significantly, but the response of understorey vegetation is less well known. Some reports suggest that understorey vegetation can sometimes be the main source of water depletion in a forest stand during drought episodes.
Aims: We assessed transpiration in response to decreased soil water content (SWC) and increased vapour pressure deficit (VPD) in the atmosphere for four understorey species with contrasting patterns of resource capture.
Methods: Potted plants of Pteridium aquilinum, Molinia caerulea, Calluna vulgaris and Rubus sect. Fruticosi were grown under two radiation levels combined with three levels of SWC. Temperature, radiation, VPD and transpiration were monitored.
Results: Calluna vulgaris displayed a water spender behaviour with little or no regulation of transpiration during soil water depletion and increased VPD, whereas Pteridium aquilinum showed a low transpiration rate whatever the conditions. Rubus sect. Fruticosi gradually decreased transpiration during soil water depletion and increased VPD, whereas Molinia caerulea responded strongly to soil water depletion but only moderately to VPD.
Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of adding identity and water use strategy of understorey species to the tree canopy component to establish a reliable forest water balance.Numéro de notice : A2015-897 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-015-0510-9 Date de publication en ligne : 14/09/2015 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-015-0510-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=79454
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 72 n° 8 (December 2015) . - pp 1053 - 1064[article]Tree rings reflect growth adjustments and enhanced synchrony among sites in Iberian stone pine (Pinus pinea L.) under climate change / Fabio Natalini in Annals of Forest Science, vol 72 n° 8 (December 2015)
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Titre : Tree rings reflect growth adjustments and enhanced synchrony among sites in Iberian stone pine (Pinus pinea L.) under climate change Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fabio Natalini, Auteur ; Alexandra Cristina Correia, Auteur ; Javier Vázquez-Piqué, Auteur ; Reyes Alejano, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 1023 - 1033 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dendrométrie
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinea
[Termes IGN] Portugal
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Key Message: We used tree ring analysis to assess the response of Pinus pinea to climate change in South Iberia. Climate–growth relationships changed over time, with greater sensitivity in recent years due to increasing aridity. A common dendroclimatic signal among sites was found, suggesting that climate change is the main responsible for the observed variation in tree growth.
Context: Understanding the response of Mediterranean forests to climate change is required to assess their vulnerability and to develop measures that may limit the impact of future climate change.
Aims: We analyzed the sensitivity of several populations of Pinus pinea (Stone pine) in Southern and Central Spain and Portugal to climate and identified some responses to climate change.
Methods: We constructed tree ring chronologies and studied the dendroclimatic signal over the last century.
Results: There were similarities in tree ring growth and response to climate among sites. Growth was enhanced after precipitation during the previous autumn and the current spring and was limited by water shortage. In recent decades, aridity increased in the study region and the sensitivity of tree ring growth to water availability increased at all study sites. We also observed an enhanced growth synchrony among chronologies as well as an increase in ring width variability during the last decades.
Conclusion: The radial growth of P. pinea indicated strong effects of climate change. The climatic signal in tree ring chronologies suggested a plastic growth response to climate of this species, although the enhanced growth synchrony and variability in recent years suggest the presence of conditions that are limiting for growth. This study provides the first assessment of the responses of Iberian populations of P. pinea to changes in climate.Numéro de notice : A2015-896 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-015-0521-6 Date de publication en ligne : 25/09/2015 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-015-0521-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=79450
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 72 n° 8 (December 2015) . - pp 1023 - 1033[article]
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Titre : UAS Experiences in Africa Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marius Schrôder, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 21- 23 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Topographie moderne
[Termes IGN] Afrique équatoriale
[Termes IGN] Bénin
[Termes IGN] climat équatorial
[Termes IGN] conditions de travail
[Termes IGN] drone
[Termes IGN] instrument de géodésie
[Termes IGN] instrument de nivellement
[Termes IGN] savaneRésumé : (auteur) When conducting surveys in countries near the equator, environmental conditions can be harsh. Heat, dust and humidity may disrupt sensitive equipment, white distrustful locals may obstruct the undertaking. The author shares experiences of carrying out a UAS survey on the savannah of Benin, West Africa. Numéro de notice : A2015-830 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=79129
in GIM international > vol 29 n° 12 (December 2015) . - pp 21- 23[article]
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Titre : De l'atténuation à l'adaptation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Françoise de Blomac, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 13 - 14 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] aménagement durable
[Termes IGN] aménagement régional
[Termes IGN] base de données thématiques
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] télédétectionRésumé : (auteur) La géomatique est-elle plus présente dans les études locales sur l'atténuation et l'adaptation au changement climatique ? Par certains aspects oui, si on considère que l'étude d'un projet de tram est une forme de réponse. Mais quand il s'agit d'élaborer des PCET ou de protéger des scénarios climatiques sur le territoire, les études se font plus rares. Numéro de notice : A2015-729 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=78405
in DécryptaGéo le mag > n° 171 (novembre 2015) . - pp 13 - 14[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 286-2015091 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Combining leaf physiology, hyperspectral imaging and partial least squares-regression (PLS-R) for grapevine water status assessment / Tal Rapaport in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 109 (November 2015)
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Titre : Combining leaf physiology, hyperspectral imaging and partial least squares-regression (PLS-R) for grapevine water status assessment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tal Rapaport, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 88 - 97 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] bande visible
[Termes IGN] bilan hydrique
[Termes IGN] feuille (végétation)
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] méthode des moindres carrés
[Termes IGN] rayonnement proche infrarouge
[Termes IGN] régression
[Termes IGN] teneur en eau de la végétation
[Termes IGN] viticultureRésumé : (auteur) Physiological measurements are considered to be the most accurate way of assessing plant water status, but they might also be time-consuming, costly and intrusive. Since visible (VIS)-to-shortwave infrared (SWIR) imaging spectrometers are able to monitor various bio-chemical alterations in the leaf, such narrow-band instruments may offer a faster, less expensive and non-destructive alternative. This requires an intelligent downsizing of broad and noisy hyperspectra into the few most physiologically-sensitive wavelengths. In the current study, hyperspectral signatures of water-stressed grapevine leaves (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Cabernet Sauvignon) were correlated to values of midday leaf water potential (Ψl), stomatal conductance (gs) and non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) under controlled conditions, using the partial least squares-regression (PLS-R) technique. It was found that opposite reflectance trends at 530–550 nm and around 1500 nm – associated with independent changes in photoprotective pigment contents and water availability, respectively – were indicative of stress-induced alterations in Ψl, gs and NPQ. Furthermore, combining the spectral responses at these VIS and SWIR regions yielded three normalized water balance indices (WABIs), which were superior to various widely-used reflectance models in predicting physiological values at both the leaf and canopy levels. The potential of the novel WABI formulations also under field conditions demonstrates their applicability for water status monitoring and irrigation scheduling. Numéro de notice : A2015-857 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2015.09.003 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2015.09.003 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=79239
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 109 (November 2015) . - pp 88 - 97[article]High-latitude ionospheric irregularity drift velocity estimation using spaced GPS receiver carrier phase time–frequency analysis / Jun Wang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 11 (November 2015)
PermalinkImproving soil moisture profile prediction with the particle Filter-Markov chain Monte Carlo method / Hongxiang Yan in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 11 (November 2015)
PermalinkMapping slope movements in Alpine environments using TerraSAR-X interferometric methods / Chloé Barboux in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 109 (November 2015)
PermalinkModeling and simulation of glacier avalanche: a case study of Gayari sector glaciers Hazards assessment / Muhammad Ashan Mahboob in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 11 (November 2015)
PermalinkPermalinkA rapid approach for automated comparison of independently derived stream networks / Lauwrence V. Stanislawski in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 42 n° 5 (November 2015)
PermalinkScience and user needs for observing global mass transport to understand global change and to benefit society / Roland Pail in Surveys in Geophysics, vol 36 n° 6 (November 2015)
PermalinkStudy of the geometry effect on land surface temperature retrieval in urban environment / Jinxin Yanga in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 109 (November 2015)
PermalinkA synergy method to improve ensemble weather predictions and differential SAR interferograms / Franz-Georg Ulmer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 109 (November 2015)
PermalinkApplication of fuzzy combination operators to flood vulnerability assessments in Seoul, Korea / Moung-Jin Lee in Geocarto international, vol 30 n° 9 - 10 (October - November 2015)
PermalinkPermalinkEarth observation as a tool for tracking progress towards the Aichi Biodiversity Targets / Brian O’Connor in Remote sensing in ecology and conservation, vol 1 n° 1 (October 2015)
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PermalinkEfficiently computing the drainage network on massive terrains using external memory flooding process / Thiago L. Gomes in Geoinformatica, vol 19 n° 4 (October - December 2015)
PermalinkPermalinkLand cover changes assessment using object-based image analysis in the Binah River watershed (Togo and Benin) / Hèou Maléki Badjana in Earth and space science, vol 2 n° 10 (October 2015)
PermalinkMulti-method monitoring of Glacier d’Argentière dynamics / Lionel Benoit in Annals of Glaciology, vol 56 n° 70 (October 2015)
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PermalinkPermalinkQuantitative assessment of the sensitivity to desertification in the Bradano River basin (Basilicata, southern Italy) / Filomena Canora in Journal of maps, vol 11 n° 5 ([01/10/2015])
PermalinkSatellite based mapping and morphogenetic analysis of the landforms in the tertiary fold belts of parts of Tripura, India / Swati Singh in Geocarto international, vol 30 n° 9 - 10 (October - November 2015)
PermalinkTime variable Earth’s gravity field from SLR satellites / Krzysztof Sosnica in Journal of geodesy, vol 89 n° 10 (october 2015)
PermalinkChangement climatique et risques côtiers dans les îles tropicales / Virginie Duvat in Annales de géographie, n° 705 (septembre - octobre 2015)
PermalinkEstimation of precipitation fields from 1-minute rain gauge time series – comparison of spatial and spatio-temporal interpolation methods / D. Fitzner in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 29 n° 9 (September 2015)
PermalinkLa gestion de l'eau dans la plaine de Pise au cours des siècles : Premières analyses SIG / Gourguen Davtian in Géomatique expert, n° 106 (septembre - octobre 2015)
PermalinkLes mangroves écosystèmes sous haute protection / Anne Konitz in Rivages, le magazine du conservatoire du littoral, n° 85 (automne 2015)
PermalinkMapping and assessing coastal resilience in the Caribbean region / Nina S.N. Lam in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 42 n° 4 (September 2015)
PermalinkMapping the impacts of Iceland's Katla subglacial volcano on the Mýrdalsjökull glacier / Chelsi A. McNeill-Jewer in Cartographica, vol 50 n° 3 (Fall 2015)
PermalinkMonitoring forest cover loss using multiple data streams, a case study of a tropical dry forest in Bolivia / Loïc Paul Dutrieux in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 107 (September 2015)
PermalinkMonitoring landslide displacements with the Geocube wireless network of low-cost GPS / Lionel Benoit in Engineering Geology, vol 195 (September 2015)
PermalinkNumerical and experimental evaluation of terrestrial LiDAR for parameterizing centimeter-scale sea ice surface roughness / Jack C. Landy in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 9 (September 2015)
PermalinkReal-time retrieval of precipitable water vapor from GPS and BeiDou observations / Cuixian Lu in Journal of geodesy, vol 89 n° 9 (september 2015)
PermalinkReducing leakage error in GRACE-observed long-term ice mass change: a case study in West Antarctica / J. L. Chen in Journal of geodesy, vol 89 n° 9 (september 2015)
PermalinkRegistration of aerial imagery and lidar data in desert areas using sand ridges / Na Li in Photogrammetric record, vol 30 n° 151 (September - November 2015)
PermalinkRemoval of thin clouds using cirrus and QA bands of Landsat-8 / Yang Shen in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 81 n° 9 (September 2015)
PermalinkA robust fixed rank kriging method for improving the spatial completeness and accuracy of satellite SST products / Yuxin Zhu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 9 (September 2015)
PermalinkSnow depth estimation based on multipath phase combination of GPS triple-frequency signals / Kegen Yu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 9 (September 2015)
PermalinkAboveground-biomass estimation of a complex tropical forest in India using Lidar / Cédric Vega in Remote sensing, vol 7 n° 8 (August 2015)
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PermalinkCréation d'Aeris, pôle de données et services atmosphère / Nicole Papineau in La Météorologie, n° 90 (août 2015)
PermalinkGIS based drainage morphometry and its influence on hydrology in parts of Western Ghats region, Maharashtra, India / Dipak R. Samal in Geocarto international, vol 30 n° 7 - 8 (August - September 2015)
PermalinkLidars with narrow FOV for daylight measurements / Ronald Eixmann in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 8 (August 2015)
PermalinkModeling aboveground tree woody biomass using national-scale allometric methods and airborne lidar / Qi Chen in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 106 (August 2015)
PermalinkNormalization of TanDEM-X DSM data in urban environments with morphological filters / Christian Geiss in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 8 (August 2015)
PermalinkRegional dynamics of terrestrial vegetation productivity and climate feedbacks for territory of Ukraine / Dmytro Movchan in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 29 n° 8 (August 2015)
PermalinkThe status of measurement of the Mediterranean mean dynamic topography by geodetic techniques / Philip L. Woodworth in Journal of geodesy, vol 89 n° 8 (August 2015)
PermalinkA worldwide ionospheric model for fast precise point positioning / Adria Rovira-Garcia in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 53 n° 8 (August 2015)
PermalinkDevelopment of an improved empirical model for slant delays in the troposphere (GPT2w) / Johannes Böhm in GPS solutions, vol 19 n° 3 (July 2015)
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