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High-resolution geoid modeling using least squares modification of Stokes and Hotine formulas in Colorado / Mustafa Serkan Işık in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 5 (May 2021)
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Titre : High-resolution geoid modeling using least squares modification of Stokes and Hotine formulas in Colorado Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mustafa Serkan Işık, Auteur ; Bihter Erol, Auteur ; Serdar Erol, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 49 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] Colorado (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] correction
[Termes IGN] géoïde local
[Termes IGN] intégrale de Stokes
[Termes IGN] levé gravimétrique
[Termes IGN] matrice de covariance
[Termes IGN] méthode des moindres carrés
[Termes IGN] modèle de géopotentiel
[Termes IGN] modèle mathématique
[Termes IGN] montagne
[Termes IGN] nivellement
[Termes IGN] système de référence altimétriqueRésumé : (auteur) The Colorado geoid experiment was initiated and organized as a joint study by the Joint Working Group (JWG) 2.2.2 (1-cm geoid experiment) of the International Association of Geodesy (IAG) in 2017, and different institutions and research groups contributed to this study. The aim of this experiment was to clarify the repeatability of gravity potential values as International Height Reference System (IHRS) coordinates from different geoid determination approaches carried out with the same input dataset. The dataset included the terrestrial and airborne gravity observations, a digital terrain model, the XGM2016 global geopotential model and GPS/leveling data for model validations belonging to a mountainous area of approximately 550 km × 730 km in Colorado, US. The dataset was provided by National Geodetic Survey (NGS) department. In this frame, this article aims providing a discussion on Colorado geoid modeling through individual experimental results obtained by Istanbul Technical University-Gravity Research Group (ITU-GRG). This contribution mainly focused on modeling the Colorado geoid using the least squares modifications of Stokes and Hotine integral formulas with additive corrections. The computations using each formula were carried out using ITU-GRG software, including the solution variants based on terrestrial-only, airborne-only and combined gravity datasets. Then, the calculated experimental geoid models were validated using historical and recently measured profile-based GPS/leveling datasets, and they were also compared with the official solutions submitted by different institutions for the “1-cm geoid experiment” of IAG JWG 2.2.2. For all validation results, the Hotine and Stokes integral formulas yielded similar performances in terms of geoid accuracy; however, the models computed using the combined data had better accuracy than those using the terrestrial-only and airborne-only solutions. The geoid model solutions using the combined data had an accuracy of 2.69 cm for the Hotine method and 2.87 cm for the Stokes method in the test results using GPS/leveling data of the GSVS17 (Geoid Slope Validation Survey 2017) profile. Airborne data from the Gravity for the Redefinition of the American Vertical Datum (GRAV-D) project contributed significantly towards improving the geoid model, especially in the mountainous parts of the area. Numéro de notice : A2021-311 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : MATHEMATIQUE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-021-01501-z Date de publication en ligne : 07/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-021-01501-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97503
in Journal of geodesy > vol 95 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 49[article]Integrated water vapour observations in the Caribbean arc from a network of ground-based GNSS receivers during EUREC4A / Olivier Bock in Earth System Science Data, vol 13 n° 5 (May 2021)
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Titre : Integrated water vapour observations in the Caribbean arc from a network of ground-based GNSS receivers during EUREC4A Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Olivier Bock , Auteur ; Pierre Bosser
, Auteur ; Cyrille Flamant, Auteur ; Erik Doerflinger, Auteur ; Friedhelm Jansen, Auteur ; Romain Fagès
, Auteur ; Sandrine Bony, Auteur ; Sabrina Schnitt, Auteur
Année de publication : 2021 Projets : VEGAN / Bock, Olivier, EUREC4A / Bock, Olivier Article en page(s) : pp 2407 - 2436 Note générale : bibliographie
This work was supported by the CNRS program LEFE/INSU through the project VEGAN. The EUREC4A project was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 694768).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Caraïbes
[Termes IGN] données auxiliaires
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] erreur systématique
[Termes IGN] humidité de l'air
[Termes IGN] retard troposphérique zénithal
[Termes IGN] teneur intégrée en vapeur d'eauRésumé : (auteur) Ground-based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements from nearly fifty stations distributed over the Caribbean Arc have been analysed for the period 1 January–29 February 2020 in the framework of the EUREC4A (Elucidate the Couplings Between Clouds, Convection and Circulation) field campaign. The aim of this effort is to deliver high-quality Integrated Water Vapour (IWV) estimates to investigate the moisture environment of mesoscale cloud patterns in the Tradewinds and their feedback on the large-scale circulation and energy budget. This paper describes the GNSS data processing procedures and assesses the quality of the GNSS IWV retrievals from four operational streams and one reprocessed research stream which is the main data set used for offline scientific applications. The uncertainties associated with each of the data sets, including the zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) to IWV conversion methods and auxiliary data, are quantified and discussed. The IWV estimates from the reprocessed data set are compared to the Vaisala RS41 radiosonde measurements operated from the Barbados Cloud Observatory (BCO) and to the measurements from the operational radiosonde station at Grantley Adams international airport (GAIA). A significant dry bias is found in the GAIA humidity observations with respect to the BCO sondes (−2.9 kg m−2) and the GNSS results (−1.2 kg m−2). A systematic bias between the BCO sondes and GNSS is also observed (1.7 kg m−2) where the Vaisala RS41 measurements are moister than the GNSS retrievals. The IWV estimates from a colocated microwave radiometer agree with the BCO soundings after an instrumental update on 27 January, while they exhibit a dry bias compared to the soundings and to GNSS before that date. IWV estimates from the ECMWF fifth generation reanalysis (ERA5) are overall close to the GAIA observations, probably due to the assimilation of these observations in the reanalysis. However, during several events where strong peaks in IWV occurred, ERA5 is shown to significantly underestimate the GNSS derived IWV peaks. Two successive peaks are observed on 22 January and 23/24 January which were associated with heavy rain and deep moist layers extending from the surface up to altitudes of 3.5 and 5 km, respectively. ERA5 significantly underestimates the moisture content in the upper part of these layers. The origins of the various moisture biases are currently being investigated. We classified the cloud organisation for five representative GNSS stations across the Caribbean Arc and found that the environment of Fish cloud patterns to be moister than that of Flowers cloud patterns which, in turn, is moister than the environment of Gravel cloud patterns. The differences in the IWV means between Fish and Gravel were assessed to be significant. Finally, the Gravel moisture environment was found to be similar to that of clear, cloud-free conditions. The moisture environment associated with the Sugar cloud pattern has not been assessed because it was hardly observed during the first two months of 2020. The reprocessed ZTD and IWV data set from 49 GNSS stations used in this study are available from the AERIS data center (https://doi.org/10.25326/79; Bock (2020b)). Numéro de notice : A2021-172 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.5194/essd-13-2407-2021 Date de publication en ligne : 24/02/2021 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2407-2021 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97213
in Earth System Science Data > vol 13 n° 5 (May 2021) . - pp 2407 - 2436[article]Learning from multimodal and multitemporal earth observation data for building damage mapping / Bruno Adriano in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 175 (May 2021)
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Titre : Learning from multimodal and multitemporal earth observation data for building damage mapping Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bruno Adriano, Auteur ; Naoto Yokoya, Auteur ; Junshi Xia, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 132 - 143 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] catastrophe naturelle
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] cyclone
[Termes IGN] dommage
[Termes IGN] données multitemporelles
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] observation de la Terre
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] surveillance d'ouvrage
[Termes IGN] tsunamiRésumé : (auteur) Earth observation (EO) technologies, such as optical imaging and synthetic aperture radar (SAR), provide excellent means to continuously monitor ever-growing urban environments. Notably, in the case of large-scale disasters (e.g., tsunamis and earthquakes), in which a response is highly time-critical, images from both data modalities can complement each other to accurately convey the full damage condition in the disaster aftermath. However, due to several factors, such as weather and satellite coverage, which data modality will be the first available for rapid disaster response efforts is often uncertain. Hence, novel methodologies that can utilize all accessible EO datasets are essential for disaster management. In this study, we developed a global multimodal and multitemporal dataset for building damage mapping. We included building damage characteristics from three disaster types, namely, earthquakes, tsunamis, and typhoons, and considered three building damage categories. The global dataset contains high-resolution (HR) optical imagery and high-to-moderate-resolution SAR data acquired before and after each disaster. Using this comprehensive dataset, we analyzed five data modality scenarios for damage mapping: single-mode (optical and SAR datasets), cross-modal (pre-disaster optical and post-disaster SAR datasets), and mode fusion scenarios. We defined a damage mapping framework for semantic segmentation of damaged buildings based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm. We also compared our approach to another state-of-the-art model for damage mapping. The results indicated that our dataset, together with a deep learning network, enabled acceptable predictions for all the data modality scenarios. We also found that the results from cross-modal mapping were comparable to the results obtained from a fusion sensor and optical mode analysis. Numéro de notice : A2021-272 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.02.016 Date de publication en ligne : 17/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.02.016 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97343
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 175 (May 2021) . - pp 132 - 143[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2021051 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2021052 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2021053 DEP-RECP Revue Saint-Mandé Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Multicriterial method of AHP analysis for the identification of coastal vulnerability regarding the rise of sea level: case study in Ilha Grande Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil / Julia Caon Araujo in Natural Hazards, vol 107 n° 1 (May 2021)
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Titre : Multicriterial method of AHP analysis for the identification of coastal vulnerability regarding the rise of sea level: case study in Ilha Grande Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Julia Caon Araujo, Auteur ; Fabio Ferreira Dias, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 53 - 72 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] érosion côtière
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] montée du niveau de la mer
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] Rio de Janeiro
[Termes IGN] surveillance du littoral
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) Current climate changes have several consequences, such as rising sea levels. Today, the identification of coastal vulnerabilities worldwide is necessary to prevent impacts and drive action. The aim of the work was to estimate the vulnerable areas from a total rate of increase in sea level of 2.8 m and to identify the impacts of greater magnitude through the use of hierarchical analysis. The analytic hierarchy process method was used to list the most serious impacts. In addition, the simulation of the most vulnerable sites was carried out in a GIS environment using geoprocessing and a digital terrain model for the area of study. The Ilha Grande Bay region (southeastern Brazil) was chosen as a test area due to its economic, tourist and environmental importance. The main impacts are floods, coastal erosion and loss of coastal ecosystems. The most vulnerable areas are characterized as flat with low slopes, usually coastal plains occupied by environmental protection areas, urban centers and historical centers. The methodology proved to be effective in assessing and forecasting vulnerable areas and can be applied to several types of coastal areas. Numéro de notice : A2021-537 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11069-021-04573-4 Date de publication en ligne : 05/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04573-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98007
in Natural Hazards > vol 107 n° 1 (May 2021) . - pp 53 - 72[article]Numerical modelling for analysis of the effect of different urban green spaces on urban heat load patterns in the present and in the future / Tamás Gál in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 87 (May 2021)
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Titre : Numerical modelling for analysis of the effect of different urban green spaces on urban heat load patterns in the present and in the future Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tamás Gál, Auteur ; Sándor István Mahó, Auteur ; Norà Skarbit, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 101600 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] arbre urbain
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] climat urbain
[Termes IGN] espace vert
[Termes IGN] flore urbaine
[Termes IGN] forêt périurbaine
[Termes IGN] forêt urbaine
[Termes IGN] Hongrie
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes IGN] parc urbain
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) This paper focuses on urban green spaces in terms of climate and human thermal comfort containing their effect on heat load mitigation. It incorporates a modelling study in which the role of green spaces was investigated in terms of heat stress modification by applying MUKLIMO_3 model. During the experiment, the thermal effects of dense trees, scattered trees, grasslands and mixed green infrastructure has been investigated in the case of Szeged (Hungary) and assessed using different climate indices. The investigations encompassed 3 climatological time periods (1981–2010, 2021–2050 and 2071–2100) and two emission scenarios for future climate (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5). It was found that urban green spaces (e.g. parks) generally cool the environment, although, the cooling potential of the different green types differs. The highest reduction of heat load was found in the case of large urban parks comprising of dense trees near the downtown. The spatial extension of detected cooling was found small. However, it would increase during the future, especially in the case of grasslands. For urban planners, it is highly recommended to introduce new green sites within a city and to increase the spatial extension of the existing ones to mitigate and adapt to the impacts of climate change in the urban environment. Numéro de notice : A2021-276 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101600 Date de publication en ligne : 25/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101600 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97362
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 87 (May 2021) . - n° 101600[article]Observable quality assessment of broadband very long baseline interferometry system / Ming H. Xu in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 5 (May 2021)
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PermalinkSelf-thinning tree mortality models that account for vertical stand structure, species mixing and climate / David I. Forrester in Forest ecology and management, Vol 487 ([01/05/2021])
PermalinkSNR-based water height retrieval in rivers: Application to high amplitude asymmetric tides in the Garonne river / Pierre Zeiger in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 9 (May-1 2021)
PermalinkValidating geoid models with marine GNSS measurements, sea surface models, and additional gravity observations in the Gulf of Finland / Timo Saari in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 3 (May 2021)
PermalinkDEM resolution influences on peak flow prediction: a comparison of two different based DEMs through various rescaling techniques / Ali H. Ahmed Suliman in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 7 ([15/04/2021])
PermalinkAtmospheric correction of Sentinel-3/OLCI data for mapping of suspended particulate matter and chlorophyll-a concentration in Belgian turbid coastal waters / Quinten Vanhellemont in Remote sensing of environment, Vol 256 (April 2020)
PermalinkChemical interaction between Quercus pubescens and its companion species is not emphasized under drought stress / H. Hashoum in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 140 n° 2 (April 2021)
PermalinkCloud detection from paired CrIS water vapor and CO₂ channels using machine learning techniques / Miao Tian in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 4 (April 2021)
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