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A method to determine secondary codes and carrier phases of short snapshot signals / Xiao Liu in Navigation : journal of the Institute of navigation, vol 69 n° 4 (Fall 2022)
[article]
Titre : A method to determine secondary codes and carrier phases of short snapshot signals Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiao Liu, Auteur ; Pau Closas, Auteur ; Adria Gusi-Amigó, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 541 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement du signal
[Termes IGN] ambiguïté entière
[Termes IGN] phase
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes IGN] signal GNSS
[Termes IGN] temps instantanéRésumé : (auteur) Recently, the Snapshot Real-Time Kinematic (SRTK) technique was demonstrated, which aims at achieving high accuracy navigation solutions with a very short signal collection. The main challenge in implementing SRTK is the generation of valid carrier-phase measurements, which relies on a data bit ambiguity (DBA) resolution process. For pilot signals, this step is equivalent to the correct selection of secondary code indexes (SCIs) from the ambiguous sets obtained from a multi-hypotheses (MH) acquisition process. Currently, SCI ambiguities are solved independently for each satellite. However, this method is ineffective when the snapshot signal is relatively short. In order to tackle this problem, this article proposes a new method that makes use of assistance data and processes information from all satellites to jointly solve the DBA issue. This new method is shown to be more effective in determining the correct SCI and enabling valid snapshot carrier-phase measurements, largely expanding the scope of high-accuracy snapshot positioning. Numéro de notice : A2022-868 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.33012/navi.541 Date de publication en ligne : 21/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.33012/navi.541 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102161
in Navigation : journal of the Institute of navigation > vol 69 n° 4 (Fall 2022) . - n° 541[article]Multi-frequency simulation of ionospheric scintillation using a phase-screen model / Fernando D. Nunes in Navigation : journal of the Institute of navigation, vol 69 n° 4 (Fall 2022)
[article]
Titre : Multi-frequency simulation of ionospheric scintillation using a phase-screen model Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fernando D. Nunes, Auteur ; Fernando M.G. Sousa, Auteur ; José M.V. Marçal, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 545 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] amplitude
[Termes IGN] correction ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] fréquence multiple
[Termes IGN] ionosphère
[Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo
[Termes IGN] phase
[Termes IGN] scintillation
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] signal GNSS
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électronsRésumé : (auteur) A fast Monte Carlo technique to simulate equatorial ionospheric scintillation on global navigation satellite system signals is proposed. The algorithm uses a single-layer phase-screen model of the ionosphere and the scintillation is expressed as a Huygens-Fresnel integral (HFI). By assuming a specially-tailored random phase screen, the HFI can be expressed in closed form as a combination of Fresnel integrals. We statistically characterize the amplitude and phase computed by the HFI for different values of the scintillation index S4. Results for the L1, L2, and L5 bands were obtained and compared with real data, showing good agreement. Some of the advantages of the proposed technique are: (a) the amplitude and phase of the scintillation process are simultaneously obtained; (b) arbitrarily long ionospheric scintillation time series with pre-defined stationary characteristics are synthesized; and (c) several scintillation time series corresponding to different carrier frequencies are generated using a common phase-screen model. Numéro de notice : A2022-918 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.33012/navi.545 Date de publication en ligne : 18/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.33012/navi.545 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102446
in Navigation : journal of the Institute of navigation > vol 69 n° 4 (Fall 2022) . - n° 545[article]PPP-RTK: from common-view to all-in-view GNSS networks / Baocheng Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 12 (December 2022)
[article]
Titre : PPP-RTK: from common-view to all-in-view GNSS networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Baocheng Zhang, Auteur ; Pengyu Hou, Auteur ; Robert Odolinski, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 102 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] ambiguïté entière
[Termes IGN] erreur de phase
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes IGN] résolution d'ambiguïtéRésumé : (auteur) Integer ambiguity resolution-enabled precise point positioning (PPP), otherwise known as PPP real-time kinematic (PPP-RTK), recovers the integer nature of ambiguities at a user receiver by delivering the satellite phase biases (SPBs) estimated from a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) network. Due to the rank-deficiency existing between the satellite and receiver phase biases and the ambiguities, the formulation of PPP-RTK model needs to choose a set of unknown parameters as the datum (or the S-basis). Despite the fact that there are non-unique datum choices, one prefers a PPP-RTK model where the estimable SPBs contain a minimum number of datum ambiguities. We will show that otherwise there will be discontinuities occurring in datum ambiguities that will lead to unfavorable jumps in the estimated SPBs and frequent ambiguity resolution (re-)initialization on the user side. For this to occur one normally restricts to a common-view (CV) network, where the satellites are commonly visible to all receivers involved, and constructs the PPP-RTK model by choosing the phase biases and the ambiguities, pertaining to one receiver, as the datum. In doing so the CV model is capable of estimating the SPBs with each bias containing only one datum ambiguity. In this contribution we extend the CV model to an all-in-view (AV) network case where the satellites tracked can differ across receivers, but at least one satellite is commonly visible; this is practical as the network size is normally consisting of baseline lengths of several hundreds of kilometers. Contrary to the CV model, in the AV model the phase biases and the ambiguities pertaining to one satellite is selected as the datum, such that, the number of datum ambiguities entering into the estimable SPBs is always at the minimum as the SPBs are formulated in a between-satellite single-differenced form. The benefits with AV model are that it relieves the stringent satellite visibility as required by the CV model and, at the same time, reduces to the best possible extent any jumps in the estimated SPBs as well as the necessary ambiguity resolution (re-)initialization on the user side. Experiments conducted using multi-GNSS data collected in both CV and AV networks verify that the AV model always outperforms the CV one, as measured by both the time-to-first-fix as well as the positioning accuracy when compared to very precise benchmark coordinates. Numéro de notice : A2022-899 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01693-y Date de publication en ligne : 13/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01693-y Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102257
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 12 (December 2022) . - n° 102[article]A new partial ambiguity resolution method based on modified solution separation and GNSS epoch-differencing / Yang Jiang in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : A new partial ambiguity resolution method based on modified solution separation and GNSS epoch-differencing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yang Jiang, Auteur ; Wei Ding, Auteur ; Yuting Gao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 88 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] compensation Lambda
[Termes IGN] erreur de positionnement
[Termes IGN] phase
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes IGN] récepteur GNSS
[Termes IGN] résolution d'ambiguïtéRésumé : (auteur) Partial ambiguity resolution has been widely used in real-time kinematic (RTK) positioning to provide accurate and continuous centimeter-level positioning solutions. Current PAR methods are concerned with the exclusion of ambiguities that otherwise would result in low rate of full ambiguity resolution (FAR). With an assumption of unbiased ambiguities, the traditional PAR methods use the ambiguity-domain test statistics and probability-domain quantitative evaluation to select and validate the ambiguity subset. Consequentially, they would degrade the performance using low-cost devices in challenging environments where ambiguity biases exist, causing high probabilities of false alarm and missed detection of PAR and subsequently poor availability and accuracy of PAR. To deal with this issue, in this study, we propose a new PAR method for application in challenging environments. The proposed method consists of two major steps. First, a global navigation satellite system epoch-differencing (GED) algorithm is applied to derive a prior ambiguity solution. Second, we use a modified solution separation (SS) method with the prior ambiguity solution as an external input to obtain more accurate ambiguity test statistics. Based on a dynamic road test under environments with significant signal blockages, the performance of the proposed method is analyzed by using a low-cost GNSS receiver. The proposed method provides ambiguity test statistics with higher accuracy and can achieve 73.19% and 50.55% improvement in the accuracy and availability of the fixed solution, compared with the traditional PAR methods. Besides, the RMS of positioning errors with fixed solution are 1.03 cm, 0.70 cm, and 1.50 cm for the proposed PAR method in the east, north, and upward directions, respectively, which are 1.06 cm, 0.72 cm, and 1.35 cm for SS-based PAR, and 5.29 cm, 0.86 cm, and 5.56 cm for ILS-based PAR. The proposed PAR method achieves 90.36% fixed epochs, versus 79.06%, and 88.28%, for ILS-based PAR and SS-based PAR, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2022-810 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01674-1 Date de publication en ligne : 02/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01674-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101967
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 88[article]Determination of local geometric geoid model for Kuwait / Ahmed Zaki in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 16 n° 4 (October 2022)
[article]
Titre : Determination of local geometric geoid model for Kuwait Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ahmed Zaki, Auteur ; Yasmeen Elberry, Auteur ; Hamad Al-Ajami, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 393 - 400 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] altitude orthométrique
[Termes IGN] conversion altimétrique
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] géoïde local
[Termes IGN] Koweit
[Termes IGN] modèle de géopotentiel
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surfaceRésumé : (auteur) Determining a precise local geoid is particularly important for converting the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) heights to orthometric heights. The geometric method for computing the geoid has been extensively used for a comparatively small region, which, in some points, interpolates geoid heights based on GNSS-derived heights and levelling heights. Several considerations should be considered when using the geometric method to increase the accuracy of a local geoid. Kuwait is used as a test area in this paper to investigate several features of the geometric method. The achievable precision is one of these aspects, the role of the interpolation method, global geopotential models, and the influence of the topographic effect. The accuracy of the local geoid can be substantially enhanced by integrating a geopotential model with a digital terrain model of the research region. It is possible to get a precision of 2–3 cm. Numéro de notice : A2022-743 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1515/jag-2022-0017 Date de publication en ligne : 23/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2022-0017 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101725
in Journal of applied geodesy > vol 16 n° 4 (October 2022) . - pp 393 - 400[article]A determination of the motion based on GNSS observations between 2000 and 2021 using the IGS points in the polar regions / Atinç Pirti in Geodesy and cartography, vol 48 n° 3 (October 2022)PermalinkGNSS best integer equivariant estimation combining with integer least squares estimation: an integrated ambiguity resolution method with optimal integer aperture test / Liye Ma in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)PermalinkModelling and prediction of GNSS time series using GBDT, LSTM and SVM machine learning approaches / Wenzong Gao in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 10 (October 2022)PermalinkMulti‑constellation GNSS interferometric reflectometry for the correction of long-term snow height retrieval on sloping topography / Wei Zhou in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)PermalinkPPP rapid ambiguity resolution using Android GNSS raw measurements with a low-cost helical antenna / Xingxing Li in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 10 (October 2022)PermalinkPrecise onboard time synchronization for LEO satellites / Florian Kunzi in Navigation : journal of the Institute of navigation, vol 69 n° 3 (Fall 2022)PermalinkToward BDS/Galileo/GPS/QZSS triple-frequency PPP instantaneous integer ambiguity resolutions without atmosphere corrections / Jun Tao in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)PermalinkEstimation of swell height using spaceborne GNSS-R data from eight CYGNSS satellites / Yanli Zheng in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 18 (September-2 2022)PermalinkAdaptive block modeling of time dependent variations of datum reference points in a tectonically active area / Chun-Yun Chou in Survey review, vol 54 n° 386 (September 2022)PermalinkAmbiguity resolution for smartphone GNSS precise positioning: effect factors and performance / Bofeng Li in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 9 (September 2022)PermalinkImpact assessment of the seasonal hydrological loading on geodetic movement and seismicity in Nepal Himalaya using GRACE and GNSS measurements / Devendra Shashikant Nagale in Geodesy and Geodynamics, vol 13 n° 5 (September 2022)PermalinkRapid source models of the 2021 Mw 7.4 Maduo, China, earthquake inferred from high-rate BDS3/2, GPS, Galileo and GLONASS observations / Jianfei Zang in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 9 (September 2022)PermalinkGNSS integer ambiguity posterior probability calculation with controllable accuracy / Zemin Wu in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 8 (August 2022)PermalinkGround surface elevation changes over permafrost areas revealed by multiple GNSS interferometric reflectometry / Yufeng Hu in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 8 (August 2022)PermalinkPositioning performance of GNSS-PPP and PPP-AR methods for determining the vertical displacements / Burak Akpinar in Survey review, vol 55 n° 388 (January 2023)PermalinkAn accurate train positioning method using tightly-coupled GPS + BDS PPP/IMU strategy / Wei Jiang in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2022)PermalinkDetection of GNSS no-line of sight signals using LiDAR sensors for intelligent transportation systems / Tarek Hassan in Survey review, vol 54 n° 385 (July 2022)PermalinkEvaluation of QZSS orbit and clock products for real-time positioning applications / Brian Bramanto in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 16 n° 3 (July 2022)PermalinkFusion of GNSS and InSAR time series using the improved STRE model: applications to the San Francisco bay area and Southern California / Huineng Yan in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 7 (July 2022)PermalinkGNSS carrier phase time-variant observable-specific signal bias (OSB) handling: an absolute bias perspective in multi-frequency PPP / Ke Su in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2022)Permalink