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Metamorphic transformation rate over large spatial and temporal scales constrained by geophysical data and coupled modelling / Gyorgy Hetényl in Journal of metamorphic geology, vol 39 n° 9 (December 2021)
[article]
Titre : Metamorphic transformation rate over large spatial and temporal scales constrained by geophysical data and coupled modelling Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gyorgy Hetényl, Auteur ; Kristel Chanard , Auteur ; Lukas P. Baumgartner, Auteur ; Frédéric Herman, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 1131 - 1143 Note générale : bibliographie
We are grateful to the Swiss National Science Foundation for funding project OROG3NY through grant PP00P2_157627.Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] anomalie de pesanteur
[Termes IGN] croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] géodynamique
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique
[Termes IGN] roche métamorphiqueRésumé : (auteur) Metamorphic transformation rates are classically determined on decimetre-scale field samples and from laboratory experiments at smaller scales. Here we present a geophysical approach based on field data and joint geophysical–petrological modelling to quantify the average rate of metamorphic transformations at the 10–100-kilometre and million-year scales. The model simulates the eclogitization of Indian lower crust as it penetrates beneath southern Tibet. Metamorphic transformation of the lower crust is tracked by its densification, the effect of which is then compared to observed gravity anomalies. From the modelling we find that the Indian lower crust's overall densification requires a partially hydrated initial composition. Moreover, the modelled evolution of this densification compared to what is predicted by pressure–temperature–density grids is consistent with delayed, far-from-equilibrium metamorphism. The Indian lower crust descends underneath the Himalaya until beneath southern Tibet in a thermodynamically metastable state until the first dehydration reactions are reached. This observation is used to determine the average rate of metastable rock transformation to an eclogite facies assemblage, constrained at between ~6 × 10−9 and 5 × 10−7 g/cm2/year, and reaction affinity at 0.8–1.6 kJ/mol oxygen. Compared to field and laboratory data, this range of results matches the effective rates typically associated with regional metamorphism. This fit and correlation across the scales legitimates the use of transformation rates determined at small scales in large-scale geodynamic studies. Numéro de notice : A2021-789 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/jmg.12604 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jmg.12604 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98988
in Journal of metamorphic geology > vol 39 n° 9 (December 2021) . - pp 1131 - 1143[article]Automated estimation and tools to extract positions, velocities, breaks, and seasonal terms from daily GNSS measurements: illuminating nonlinear Salton Trough deformation / Michael B. Heflin in Earth and space science, vol 7 n° 7 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Automated estimation and tools to extract positions, velocities, breaks, and seasonal terms from daily GNSS measurements: illuminating nonlinear Salton Trough deformation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michael B. Heflin, Auteur ; Andrea Donnellan, Auteur ; Jay Parker, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 10 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Californie (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] chaîne de traitement
[Termes IGN] champ de vitesse
[Termes IGN] déformation horizontale de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] dorsale
[Termes IGN] faille géologique
[Termes IGN] modèle géologique
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] sismologie
[Termes IGN] station GPS
[Termes IGN] valeur aberrante
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) This paper describes the methods used to estimate positions, velocities, breaks, and seasonalterms from daily Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements. Break detection and outlierremoval have been automated so that decades of daily measurements from thousands of stations can beprocessed in a few hours. New measurements are added, and parameters are updated every week. Modelparameters allow separation of interseismic, annual, coseismic, and postseismic signals. Tools availablethrough GeoGateway (http://geo-gateway.org) allow rapid visualization and analysis of these terms forresults that can be subsetted in time or space. Results show highly variable and nonlinear motion for GPSstations in southern California. The variable motion is related to seasonal motions, distributed tectonicmotion, earthquakes, and postseismic motions that can continue for years. In some areas results suggest thatadditional processes are responsible for the observed motions. In general, following earthquakes, stationsreturn to their longterm motions after 2–3 years, though some exceptions occur. The use of the tools showsnonlinear motion in the Salton Trough of southern California related to the 2010 M7.2 El MayorCucapahearthquake, 2012 Brawley earthquake swarm, and a creep event on the Superstition Hills fault in 2017. Numéro de notice : A2020-446 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1029/2019EA000644 Date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EA000644 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95516
in Earth and space science > vol 7 n° 7 (July 2020) . - 10 p.[article]A generalized theory of the figure of the Earth : formulae / Chengli Huang in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 3 (March 2019)
[article]
Titre : A generalized theory of the figure of the Earth : formulae Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chengli Huang, Auteur ; Yu Liu, Auteur ; Chenjun Liu, Auteur ; Mian Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 297 - 317 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie
[Termes IGN] croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] ellipticité (géométrie)
[Termes IGN] équation de Clairaut
[Termes IGN] figure de la Terre
[Termes IGN] surface de référenceRésumé : (Auteur) Traditionally a laterally homogeneous and spherical base Earth model (e.g., the PREM model) is considered as input when computing the Earth’s equipotential surfaces, which are then resulted to be in symmetric shape. However, the Earth, known with a complex distribution of interior material and density, especially in the upper mantle and the crust, cannot be treated as a symmetric sphere. Recently, a CRUST1.0 model of crust layer is published and well accepted. But the effect caused by the asymmetric crust (and mantle) on equilibrium figures of the Earth cannot be analyzed by the traditional theories. A generalized theory of the figure of the Earth to third-order precision is firstly proposed in this paper, as well as the iterative calculation strategy to solve the complex equation system. In order to validate this generalized theory, the degeneration of this generalized theory with the PREM model is made and is compared with traditional theories, and it is shown that the result of this generalized theory, after degeneration, is consistent very well with traditional theory. Meanwhile, the effect (including both the direct and indirect effects) of the crust layer, from the CRUST1.0 model, on the figures of equipotential surfaces of the Earth’s interior, as well as their effects on the global dynamics flattening, will be presented as an application of this theory in accompanying paper. Numéro de notice : A2019-150 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-018-1159-6 Date de publication en ligne : 15/06/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-018-1159-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92488
in Journal of geodesy > vol 93 n° 3 (March 2019) . - pp 297 - 317[article]A generalized theory of the figure of the Earth : on the global dynamical flattening / Chenjun Liu in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n° 3 (March 2019)
[article]
Titre : A generalized theory of the figure of the Earth : on the global dynamical flattening Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chenjun Liu, Auteur ; Chengli Huang, Auteur ; Yu Liu, Auteur ; Mian Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 319 - 331 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie
[Termes IGN] aplatissement
[Termes IGN] croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] isostasie
[Termes IGN] manteau terrestre
[Termes IGN] moment d'inertie
[Termes IGN] noyau terrestre
[Termes IGN] rotation de la TerreRésumé : (Auteur) A generalized theory of the figures of the Earth’s interior to a third-order precision of ellipticity is proposed in accompanying paper in which all the odd degree and nonzero order spherical harmonic terms are included. As both the direct and indirect contributions of the asymmetric crust are included, this theory makes a significant improvement for calculating the asymmetric equilibrium figures of the real Earth comparing with the traditional theories which can only deal with the ideal symmetric Earth. The principal moments of inertia (PMOI: A, B, C) and global dynamical flattening (H) are important quantities in studying the rotating Earth. Precession and gravity observations give observation value of H (Hobs≈1/305.4559) with very high precision, while its theoretical calculated value (Htheory≈1/308.5) from traditional theories and a starting symmetric Earth model (like PREM model) is about 1% less than Hobs. Using the new theory in accompanying paper and replacing the homogeneous outermost crust and oceanic layers in PREM with CRUST1.0 model, we recalculate the equilibrium figures of the Earth’s interior and finally get new values of PMOI and Htheory (≈1/304.7167) whose consistency with Hobs are significantly improved to 0.24%. Furthermore, the asymmetric figures of some interesting boundaries, like inner core boundary, core-mantle boundary, are also given as by-products of this work as these boundaries’ figures are key input for studies of their topographic effect on global rotation and geodynamics, like nutation, normal modes, especially like free core nutation. Numéro de notice : A2019-151 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-018-1163-x Date de publication en ligne : 22/06/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-018-1163-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92490
in Journal of geodesy > vol 93 n° 3 (March 2019) . - pp 319 - 331[article]Secular changes in Earth’s shape and surface mass loading derived from combinations of reprocessed global GPS networks / david Booker in Journal of geodesy, vol 88 n° 9 (September 2014)
[article]
Titre : Secular changes in Earth’s shape and surface mass loading derived from combinations of reprocessed global GPS networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : david Booker, Auteur ; Peter J. Clarke, Auteur ; David Lavallée, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 839 - 855 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] masse d'eau
[Termes IGN] masse de la Terre
[Termes IGN] traitement de données GNSSRésumé : (Auteur) The changing distribution of surface mass (oceans, atmospheric pressure, continental water storage, groundwater, lakes, snow and ice) causes detectable changes in the shape of the solid Earth, on time scales ranging from hours to millennia. Transient changes in the Earth’s shape can, regardless of cause, be readily separated from steady secular variation in surface mass loading, but other secular changes due to plate tectonics and glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) cannot. We estimate secular station velocities from almost 11 years of high quality combined GPS position solutions (GPS weeks 1,000–1,570) submitted as part of the first international global navigation satellite system service reprocessing campaign. Individual station velocities are estimated as a linear fit, paying careful attention to outliers and offsets. We remove a suite of a priori GIA models, each with an associated set of plate tectonic Euler vectors estimated by us; the latter are shown to be insensitive to the a priori GIA model. From the coordinate time series residuals after removing the GIA models and corresponding plate tectonic velocities, we use mass-conserving continental basis functions to estimate surface mass loading including the secular term. The different GIA models lead to significant differences in the estimates of loading in selected regions. Although our loading estimates are broadly comparable with independent estimates from other satellite missions, their range highlights the need for better, more robust GIA models that incorporate 3D Earth structure and accurately represent 3D surface displacements. Numéro de notice : A2014-455 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-014-0725-9 Date de publication en ligne : 06/05/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-014-0725-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=74027
in Journal of geodesy > vol 88 n° 9 (September 2014) . - pp 839 - 855[article]Exemplaires(1)
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