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Comparison of neural networks and k-nearest neighbors methods in forest stand variable estimation using airborne laser data / Andras Balazs in ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, vol 4 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Comparison of neural networks and k-nearest neighbors methods in forest stand variable estimation using airborne laser data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Andras Balazs, Auteur ; Eero Liski, Auteur ; Sakari Tuominen, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 100012 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] algorithme génétique
[Termes IGN] bois sur pied
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] covariance
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) In the remote sensing of forests, point cloud data from airborne laser scanning contains high-value information for predicting the volume of growing stock and the size of trees. At the same time, laser scanning data allows a very high number of potential features that can be extracted from the point cloud data for predicting the forest variables. In some methods, the features are first extracted by user-defined algorithms and the best features are selected based on supervised learning, whereas both tasks can be carried out automatically by deep learning methods typically based on deep neural networks. In this study we tested k-nearest neighbor method combined with genetic algorithm (k-NN), artificial neural network (ANN), 2-dimensional convolutional neural network (2D-CNN) and 3-dimensional CNN (3D-CNN) for estimating the following forest variables: volume of growing stock, stand mean height and mean diameter. The results indicate that there were no major differences in the accuracy of the tested methods, but the ANN and 3D-CNN generally resulted in the lowest RMSE values for the predicted forest variables and the highest R2 values between the predicted and observed forest variables. The lowest RMSE scores were 20.3% (3D-CNN), 6.4% (3D-CNN) and 11.2% (ANN) and the highest R2 results 0.90 (3D-CNN), 0.95 (3D-CNN) and 0.85 (ANN) for volume of growing stock, stand mean height and mean diameter, respectively. Covariances of all response variable combinations and all predictions methods were lower than corresponding covariances of the field observations. ANN predictions had the highest covariances for mean height vs. mean diameter and total growing stock vs. mean diameter combinations and 3D-CNN for mean height vs. total growing stock. CNNs have distinct theoretical advantage over the other methods in complex recognition or classification tasks, but the utilization of their full potential may possibly require higher point density clouds than applied here. Thus, the relatively low density of the point clouds data may have been a contributing factor to the somewhat inconclusive ranking of the methods in this study. The input data and computer codes are available at: https://github.com/balazsan/ALS_NNs. Numéro de notice : A2022-265 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.ophoto.2022.100012 Date de publication en ligne : 12/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophoto.2022.100012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100263
in ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing > vol 4 (April 2022) . - n° 100012[article]Data assimilation of growing stock volume using a sequence of remote sensing data from different sensors / Niels Lindgren in Canadian journal of remote sensing, vol 48 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Data assimilation of growing stock volume using a sequence of remote sensing data from different sensors Titre original : Assimilation de données de volume de bois à l’aide d’une séquence de données de télédétection provenant de différents capteurs Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Niels Lindgren, Auteur ; Hakan Olsson, Auteur ; Kenneth Nyström, Auteur ; Mattias Nyström, Auteur ; Göran Stahl, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] Betula (genre)
[Termes IGN] capital sur pied
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] étalonnage des données
[Termes IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] Quercus (genre)
[Termes IGN] Suède
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS) has implied a disruptive transformation of how data are gathered for forest management planning in Nordic countries. We show in this study that the accuracy of ALS predictions of growing stock volume can be maintained and even improved over time if they are forecasted and assimilated with more frequent but less accurate remote sensing data sources like satellite images, digital photogrammetry, and InSAR. We obtained these results by introducing important methodological adaptations to data assimilation compared to previous forestry studies in Sweden. On a test site in the southwest of Sweden (58°27′N, 13°39′E), we evaluated the performance of the extended Kalman filter and a proposed modified filter that accounts for error correlations. We also applied classical calibration to the remote sensing predictions. We evaluated the developed methods using a dataset with nine different acquisitions of remotely sensed data from a mix of sensors over four years, starting and ending with ALS-based predictions of growing stock volume. The results showed that the modified filter and the calibrated predictions performed better than the standard extended Kalman filter and that at the endpoint the prediction based on data assimilation implied an improved accuracy (25.0% RMSE), compared to a new ALS-based prediction (27.5% RMSE). Numéro de notice : A2022-144 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/07038992.2021.1988542 Date de publication en ligne : 17/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/07038992.2021.1988542 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99985
in Canadian journal of remote sensing > vol 48 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp[article]Deep learning for archaeological object detection on LiDAR: New evaluation measures and insights / Marco Fiorucci in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 7 (April-1 2022)
[article]
Titre : Deep learning for archaeological object detection on LiDAR: New evaluation measures and insights Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marco Fiorucci, Auteur ; Wouter Baernd Verschoof-van der Vaart, Auteur ; Paolo Soleni, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1694 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] classification pixellaire
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] site archéologiqueRésumé : (auteur) Machine Learning-based workflows are being progressively used for the automatic detection of archaeological objects (intended as below-surface sites) in remote sensing data. Despite promising results in the detection phase, there is still a lack of a standard set of measures to evaluate the performance of object detection methods, since buried archaeological sites often have distinctive shapes that set them aside from other types of objects included in mainstream remote sensing datasets (e.g., Dataset of Object deTection in Aerial images, DOTA). Additionally, archaeological research relies heavily on geospatial information when validating the output of an object detection procedure, a type of information that is not normally considered in regular machine learning validation pipelines. This paper tackles these shortcomings by introducing two novel automatic evaluation measures, namely ‘centroid-based’ and ‘pixel-based’, designed to encode the salient aspects of the archaeologists’ thinking process. To test their usability, an experiment with different object detection deep neural networks was conducted on a LiDAR dataset. The experimental results show that these two automatic measures closely resemble the semi-automatic one currently used by archaeologists and therefore can be adopted as fully automatic evaluation measures in archaeological remote sensing detection. Adoption will facilitate cross-study comparisons and close collaboration between machine learning and archaeological researchers, which in turn will encourage the development of novel human-centred archaeological object detection tools. Numéro de notice : A2022-282 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14071694 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14071694 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100298
in Remote sensing > vol 14 n° 7 (April-1 2022) . - n° 1694[article]Determination of building flood risk maps from LiDAR mobile mapping data / Yu Feng in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Determination of building flood risk maps from LiDAR mobile mapping data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yu Feng, Auteur ; Qing Xiao, Auteur ; Claus Brenner, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101759 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] bâtiment
[Termes IGN] cartographie d'urgence
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] classification semi-dirigée
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] façade
[Termes IGN] infiltration
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) With increasing urbanization, flooding is a major challenge for many cities today. Based on forecast precipitation, topography, and pipe networks, flood simulations can provide early warnings for areas and buildings at risk of flooding. Basement windows, doors, and underground garage entrances are common places where floodwater can flow into a building. Some buildings have been prepared or designed considering the threat of flooding, but others have not. Therefore, knowing the heights of these facade openings helps to identify places that are more susceptible to water ingress. However, such data is not yet readily available in most cities. Traditional surveying of the desired targets may be used, but this is a very time-consuming and laborious process. Instead, mobile mapping using LiDAR (light detection and ranging) is an efficient tool to obtain a large amount of high-density 3D measurement data. To use this method, it is required to extract the desired facade openings from the data in a fully automatic manner. This research presents a new process for the extraction of windows and doors from LiDAR mobile mapping data. Deep learning object detection models are trained to identify these objects. Usually, this requires to provide large amounts of manual annotations.
In this paper, we mitigate this problem by leveraging a rule-based method. In a first step, the rule-based method is used to generate pseudo-labels. A semi-supervised learning strategy is then applied with three different levels of supervision. The results show that using only automatically generated pseudo-labels, the learning-based model outperforms the rule-based approach by 14.6% in terms of F1-score. After five hours of human supervision, it is possible to improve the model by another 6.2%. By comparing the detected facade openings' heights with the predicted water levels from a flood simulation model, a map can be produced which assigns per-building flood risk levels. Thus, our research provides a new geographic information layer for fine-grained urban emergency response. This information can be combined with flood forecasting to provide a more targeted disaster prevention guide for the city's infrastructure and residential buildings. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first attempt to achieve such a large scale, fine-grained building flood risk mapping.Numéro de notice : A2022-196 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101759 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101759 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99964
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 93 (April 2022) . - n° 101759[article]Estimating forest attributes in airborne laser scanning based inventory using calibrated predictions from external models / Ana de Lera Garrido in Silva fennica, vol 56 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Estimating forest attributes in airborne laser scanning based inventory using calibrated predictions from external models Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ana de Lera Garrido, Auteur ; Terje Gobakken, Auteur ; Hans Ole Ørka, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 10695 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] étalonnage
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] Norvège
[Termes IGN] parcelle forestière
[Termes IGN] placette d'échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) Forest management inventories assisted by airborne laser scanner data rely on predictive models traditionally constructed and applied based on data from the same area of interest. However, forest attributes can also be predicted using models constructed with data external to where the model is applied, both temporal and geographically. When external models are used, many factors influence the predictions’ accuracy and may cause systematic errors. In this study, volume, stem number, and dominant height were estimated using external model predictions calibrated using a reduced number of up-to-date local field plots or using predictions from reparametrized models. We assessed and compared the performance of three different calibration approaches for both temporally and spatially external models. Each of the three approaches was applied with different numbers of calibration plots in a simulation, and the accuracy was assessed using independent validation data. The primary findings were that local calibration reduced the relative mean difference in 89% of the cases, and the relative root mean squared error in 56% of the cases. Differences between application of temporally or spatially external models were minor, and when the number of local plots was small, calibration approaches based on the observed prediction errors on the up-to-date local field plots were better than using the reparametrized models. The results showed that the estimates resulting from calibrating external models with 20 plots were at the same level of accuracy as those resulting from a new inventory. Numéro de notice : A2022-367 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14214/sf.10695 Date de publication en ligne : 25/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.10695 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100589
in Silva fennica > vol 56 n° 2 (April 2022) . - n° 10695[article]A graph attention network for road marking classification from mobile LiDAR point clouds / Lina Fang in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 108 (April 2022)PermalinkHybrid georeferencing of images and LiDAR data for UAV-based point cloud collection at millimetre accuracy / Norbert Haala in ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, vol 4 (April 2022)PermalinkPolGAN: A deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation based on the synergy of PolInSAR and LiDAR data / Qi Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 186 (April 2022)PermalinkAssessing the dependencies of scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) structural characteristics and internal wood property variation / Ville Kankare in Forests, vol 13 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkAutomated 3D reconstruction of LoD2 and LoD1 models for All 10 million buildings of the Netherlands / Ravi Peters in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkChallenges related to the determination of altitudes of mountain peaks presented on cartographic sources / Katarzyna Chwedczuk in Geodetski vestnik, vol 66 n° 1 (March 2022)PermalinkComparison of UAV-based LiDAR and digital aerial photogrammetry for measuring crown-level canopy height in the urban environment / Longfei Zhou in Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, vol 69 (March 2022)PermalinkA cost-effective method for reconstructing city-building 3D models from sparse Lidar point clouds / Marek Kulawiak in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 5 (March-1 2022)PermalinkEstimating aboveground biomass of urban forest trees with dual-source UAV acquired point clouds / Jiayuan Lin in Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, vol 69 (March 2022)PermalinkLiDAR-based method for analysing landmark visibility to pedestrians in cities: case study in Kraków, Poland / Krystian Pyka in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkTowards low vegetation identification: A new method for tree crown segmentation from LiDAR data based on a symmetrical structure detection algorithm (SSD) / Langning Huo in Remote sensing of environment, vol 270 (March 2022)PermalinkUltrahigh-resolution boreal forest canopy mapping: Combining UAV imagery and photogrammetric point clouds in a deep-learning-based approach / Linyuan Li in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 107 (March 2022)PermalinkComparing methods to extract crop height and estimate crop coefficient from UAV imagery using structure from motion / Nitzan Malachy in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 4 (February-2 2022)PermalinkIntegrating terrestrial laser scanning and unmanned aerial vehicle photogrammetry to estimate individual tree attributes in managed coniferous forests in Japan / Katsuto Shimizu in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 106 (February 2022)PermalinkPCEDNet: a lightweight neural network for fast and interactive edge detection in 3D point clouds / Chems-Eddine Himeur in ACM Transactions on Graphics, TOG, Vol 41 n° 1 (February 2022)PermalinkPlanning of commercial thinnings using machine learning and airborne Lidar data / Tauri Arumäe in Forests, vol 13 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkQuantifying the shape of urban street trees and evaluating its influence on their aesthetic functions based on mobile lidar data / Tianyu Hu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 184 (February 2022)Permalink3D modeling of urban area based on oblique UAS images - An end-to-end pipeline / Valeria-Ersilia Oniga in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 2 (January-2 2022)PermalinkPermalink3D stem modelling in tropical forest: towards improved biomass and biomass change estimates / Sébastien Bauwens (2022)PermalinkAirborne LiDAR and high resolution multispectral data integration in Eucalyptus tree species mapping in an Australian farmscape / Niva Kiran Verma in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 1 ([01/01/2022])PermalinkAnalyse haute résolution de la morphologie des paysages et des processus à partir de LiDAR aéroporté répété et simulation hydraulique / Thomas Bernard (2022)PermalinkA comparison of linear-mode and single-photon airborne LiDAR in species-specific forest inventories / Janne Raty in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 1 (January 2022)PermalinkContributions of multi-temporal airborne LiDAR data to mapping carbon stocks and fluxes in tropical forests / Claudia Milena Huertas Garcia (2022)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkDeveloping the potential of airborne lidar systems for the sustainable management of forests / Karun Dayal (2022)PermalinkDéveloppement d’outils et de méthodes permettant l’acquisition, le traitement et la diffusion de données issues de levés par drone / Guillaume Feuillatre (2022)PermalinkPermalinkÉvolution rétrospective et prospective d’un massif dunaire par imagerie multispectrale et LiDAR / Iris Jeuffrard (2022)PermalinkGaining insight into the allometric scaling of trees by utilizing 3d reconstructed tree models - a SimpleForest study / Jan Hackenberg (2022)PermalinkGlobal canopy height regression and uncertainty estimation from GEDI LIDAR waveforms with deep ensembles / Nico Lang in Remote sensing of environment, vol 268 (January 2022)PermalinkModalités et rythmes d'évolution des falaises des Vaches Noires (Normandie, France) : caractérisation et quantification des dynamiques hydrogravitaires par approches multi-scalaires / Thomas Roulland (2022)PermalinkMonitoring forest-savanna dynamics in the Guineo-Congolian transition area of the centre region of Cameroon / Le Bienfaiteur Sagang Takougoum (2022)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPhotogrammetric point clouds: quality assessment, filtering, and change detection / Zhenchao Zhang (2022)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkRobust approach for urban road surface extraction using mobile laser scanning 3D point clouds / Abdul Nurunnabi (2022)PermalinkThree-dimensional simulations of rockfalls in Ischia, Southern Italy, and preliminary susceptibility zonation / Massimiliano Alvioli in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 (2022)PermalinkTowards sustainable forestry: Using a spatial Bayesian belief network to quantify trade-offs among forest-related ecosystem services / Catherine Frizzle in Journal of Environmental Management, vol 301 ([01/01/2022])PermalinkApplication of a hand-held LiDAR scanner for the urban cadastral detail survey in digitized cadastral area of Taiwan urban city / Shih-Hong Chio in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 24 (December-2 2021)Permalink