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Production potential, biodiversity and soil properties of forest reclamations: Opportunities or risk of introduced coniferous tree species under climate change? / Zdeněk Vacek in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 140 n° 5 (October 2021)
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Titre : Production potential, biodiversity and soil properties of forest reclamations: Opportunities or risk of introduced coniferous tree species under climate change? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zdeněk Vacek, Auteur ; Jan Cukor, Auteur ; Stanislav Vacek, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1243 - 1266 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] adaptation (biologie)
[Termes IGN] biodiversité
[Termes IGN] boisement artificiel
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] essence indigène
[Termes IGN] Europe centrale
[Termes IGN] Larix decidua
[Termes IGN] peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] Pinus nigra
[Termes IGN] Pinus strobus
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] Pseudotsuga menziesii
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] République Tchèque
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) In the time of ongoing climate change and the increasing area of post-mining landscape, the successful afforestation of reclamation sites by suitable adaptive tree species is gaining in importance. One of possible ways may be the use of introduced tree species, which is, however, a controversial topic in relation to risks for forest management and nature conservation. The objective of this study was to comprehensively evaluate the forest stands (age 48 years) of 9 introduced and 3 native coniferous tree species in lowland post-mining coal site of the Czech Republic. The research was focused on production potential, health status, resistance to climate change, carbon sequestration, biodiversity and soil properties. The highest timber production, biomass and carbon stock (49–95% above average), was observed in case of Pinus sylvestris, P. nigra and Pseudotsuga menziesii. On the other hand, unsuitable habitat, insect and pathogens caused poor health status and extremely low production parameters (by 55–62% than average) in Pinus strobus and P. rotundata. In terms of climate, Pinus sylvestris, P. nigra, Larix decidua, Pseudotsuga menziesii and Picea omorika were the most resistance tree species in relation to climatic extremes. Conversely, Pinus rotundata, P. strobus, P. ponderosa, Picea pungens and P. abies were very sensitive to climate events, especially to the lack of precipitation in vegetation period with synergism of high temperature. In terms of soil parameters, the content of plant available nutrients (K, Ca, Mg) was adequate except P deficiency. The highest soil reaction was detected for Pinus nigra and P. sylvestris (pH 6.9–7.1) compared to Picea mariana (pH 4.8). The benefits of “suitable” introduced tree species (Pinus nigra, Pseudotsuga menziesii) are high timber production potential and good adaptation and mitigation of the changing climate; however, native tree species (Pinus sylvestris, Larix decidua) can provide better environmental benefits on reclamation sites. Numéro de notice : A2021-719 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10342-021-01392-x Date de publication en ligne : 18/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-021-01392-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98638
in European Journal of Forest Research > vol 140 n° 5 (October 2021) . - pp 1243 - 1266[article]Seawater Debye model function at L-band and its impact on salinity retrieval from Aquarius satellite data / Yiwen Zhou in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 10 (October 2021)
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Titre : Seawater Debye model function at L-band and its impact on salinity retrieval from Aquarius satellite data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yiwen Zhou, Auteur ; Roger H. Lang, Auteur ; Emmanuel P. Dinnat, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 8103 - 8116 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] bande L
[Termes IGN] constante diélectrique
[Termes IGN] eau de mer
[Termes IGN] image SAC-D-Aquarius
[Termes IGN] salinité
[Termes IGN] température de surface de la merRésumé : (auteur) A model function of seawater, which specifies the dielectric constant of seawater as a function of salinity, temperature, and frequency, is important for the retrieval of sea surface salinity using satellite data. In 2017, a model function has been developed based on measurement data at 1.4134 GHz using a third-order polynomial expression in salinity ( S ) and temperature ( T ). Although the model showed improvements in salinity retrieval, it had an inconsistent behavior between partitioned salinities. To improve the stability of the model, new dielectric measurements of seawater have been made recently over a broad range of salinities and temperatures to expand the data set used for developing the model function. The structure of the model function has been changed from a polynomial expansion in S and T to a physics-based model consisting of a Debye molecular resonance term plus a conductivity term. Each unknown parameter is expressed in S and T based on the expanded measurement data set. Physical arguments have been used to limit the number of unknown coefficients in these expressions to improve the stability of the model function. The new model function has been employed in the retrieval algorithm of the Aquarius satellite mission to obtain a global salinity map. The retrieved salinity using a different model function is compared with in situ data collected by Argo floats to evaluate the impact and the performance of model functions. The results indicate that the new model function has significant improvements in salinity retrieval compared with other existing models. Numéro de notice : A2021-767 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3045771 Date de publication en ligne : 14/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3045771 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98606
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 10 (October 2021) . - pp 8103 - 8116[article]Sentinel-6A precise orbit determination using a combined GPS/Galileo receiver / Oliver Montenbruck in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 10 (October 2021)
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Titre : Sentinel-6A precise orbit determination using a combined GPS/Galileo receiver Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Oliver Montenbruck, Auteur ; Stefan Hackel, Auteur ; Martin Wermuth, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 109 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] altimétrie satellitaire par laser
[Termes IGN] étalonnage en vol
[Termes IGN] océanographie spatiale
[Termes IGN] orbite précise
[Termes IGN] orbitographie
[Termes IGN] orbitographie par GNSS
[Termes IGN] récepteur Galileo
[Termes IGN] récepteur GPSRésumé : (auteur) The Sentinel-6 (or Jason-CS) altimetry mission provides a long-term extension of the Topex and Jason-1/2/3 missions for ocean surface topography monitoring. Analysis of altimeter data relies on highly-accurate knowledge of the orbital position and requires radial RMS orbit errors of less than 1.5 cm. For precise orbit determination (POD), the Sentinel-6A spacecraft is equipped with a dual-constellation GNSS receiver. We present the results of Sentinel-6A POD solutions for the first 6 months since launch and demonstrate a 1-cm consistency of ambiguity-fixed GPS-only and Galileo-only solutions with the dual-constellation product. A similar performance (1.3 cm 3D RMS) is achieved in the comparison of kinematic and reduced-dynamic orbits. While Galileo measurements exhibit 30–50% smaller RMS errors than those of GPS, the POD benefits most from the availability of an increased number of satellites in the combined dual-frequency solution. Considering obvious uncertainties in the pre-mission calibration of the GNSS receiver antenna, an independent inflight calibration of the phase centers for GPS and Galileo signal frequencies is required. As such, Galileo observations cannot provide independent scale information and the estimated orbital height is ultimately driven by the employed forces models and knowledge of the center-of-mass location within the spacecraft. Using satellite laser ranging (SLR) from selected high-performance stations, a better than 1 cm RMS consistency of SLR normal points with the GNSS-based orbits is obtained, which further improves to 6 mm RMS when adjusting site-specific corrections to station positions and ranging biases. For the radial orbit component, a bias of less than 1 mm is found from the SLR analysis relative to the mean height of 13 high-performance SLR stations. Overall, the reduced-dynamic orbit determination based on GPS and Galileo tracking is considered to readily meet the altimetry-related Sentinel-6 mission needs for RMS height errors of less than 1.5 cm. Numéro de notice : A2021-702 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-021-01563-z Date de publication en ligne : 05/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-021-01563-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98585
in Journal of geodesy > vol 95 n° 10 (October 2021) . - n° 109[article]Spatial biodiversity modeling using high-performance computing cluster: A case study to access biological richness in Indian landscape / Hariom Singh in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 18 ([01/10/2021])
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Titre : Spatial biodiversity modeling using high-performance computing cluster: A case study to access biological richness in Indian landscape Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hariom Singh, Auteur ; R.D. Garg, Auteur ; Harish Chandra Karnatak, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2023 - 2043 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale
[Termes IGN] biodiversité
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] regroupement de données
[Termes IGN] relevé phytosociologique
[Termes IGN] SIG participatifRésumé : (auteur) The parallel processing and distributed GIServices provide an efficient approach to address the geocomputation challenges in biodiversity modeling. Using the widely applied Spatial Biodiversity Model (SBM) as an illustration, this study demonstrates parallelization of the spatial landscape algorithms based on Message Passing Interface (MPI) in cluster computing. The geocomputation based on MPI is performed to characterize the spatial distribution of Biological Richness (BR) for Indian landscape using developed high-performance cluster computing-based model named as SBM-HPC. In performance analysis, the execution time is reduced by 56.42%–81.41% (or the speedups of 2.29–5.38) using the parallel and cluster computing environment. Also, the spatial landscape algorithms of the model are extended to integrate large-scale geodata from online map services archives using distributed GIServices. To validate BR map, the phytosociological data is collected using participatory GIS approach. Furthermore, regression analysis between derived BR map and Shannon-Wiener index (Hˈ) represents high correlation coefficient R2 values.
Highlights :
- Development of spatial biodiversity model using parallel computing on the cluster.
- Geocomputation of spatial landscape indices using large-scale geospatial datasets.
- Distributed GIService integration in model to compute distributed data archives.
- Prediction of biological richness pattern and validation using participatory GIS.
- Characterize correlations between biological richness and bioclimatic patterns.Numéro de notice : A2021-763 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1678679 Date de publication en ligne : 21/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1678679 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98798
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 18 [01/10/2021] . - pp 2023 - 2043[article]Spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data for population statistics / Anto Aasa in Journal of location-based services, vol 15 n° 4 ([01/10/2021])
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Titre : Spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data for population statistics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anto Aasa, Auteur ; Pilleriine Kamenjuk, Auteur ; Erki Saluveer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données démographiques
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] interpolation spatiale
[Termes IGN] mobilité humaine
[Termes IGN] traitement de données localiséesRésumé : (auteur) Mobile positioning is recognised to be one of the most promising new sources of data for the production of fast and cost-effective statistics regarding population and mobility. Considerable interest has been shown by government institutions in their search for a way to use mobile positioning data to produce official statistics, although to date there are only few examples of successful projects. Apart from data access and sampling, the main challenges relate to the spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data and extrapolation of recorded data to the level of the entire population. This area of work has to date received relatively little attention in the academic discussion. In the current study, we compare five different methods of spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data. The best methods of describing population distribution and size in comparison with Census data are the adaptive Morton grid and the Random forest model (R2 > 0.9), while the more widely used point-in-polygon and areal-weighted methods produce results that are far less satisfactory (R2 = 0.42; R2 = 0.35). Careful selection of spatial interpolation methods is therefore of the utmost importance for producing reliable population statistics from mobile positioning data. Numéro de notice : A2021-727 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/17489725.2021.1917710 Date de publication en ligne : 10/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/17489725.2021.1917710 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98658
in Journal of location-based services > vol 15 n° 4 [01/10/2021][article]Spectral reflectance estimation of UAS multispectral imagery using satellite cross-calibration method / Saket Gowravaram in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 10 (October 2021)
PermalinkThe integration of GPS/BDS real-time kinematic positioning and visual–inertial odometry based on smartphones / Zun Niu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 10 (October 2021)
PermalinkUncertainties in measurements of leaf optical properties are small compared to the biological variation within and between individuals of European beech / Fanny Petibon in Remote sensing of environment, vol 264 (October 2021)
PermalinkUnsupervised self-adaptive deep learning classification network based on the optic nerve microsaccade mechanism for unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing image classification / Ming Cong in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 18 ([01/10/2021])
PermalinkUrban geomorphology of a historical city straddling the Tanaro River (Alessandria, NW Italy) / Andrea Mandarino in Journal of maps, vol 17 n° 4 (October 2021)
PermalinkUrban geospatial information acquisition mobile mapping system based on close-range photogrammetry and IGS site calibration / Ming Guo in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 24 n° 4 (October 2021)
PermalinkMapping canopy heights in dense tropical forests using low-cost UAV-derived photogrammetric point clouds and machine learning approaches / He Zhang in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 18 (September-2 2021)
PermalinkCombining photogrammetric and bathymetric data to build a 3D model of a canal tunnel / Emmanuel Moisan in Photogrammetric record, Vol 36 n° 175 (September 2021)
PermalinkA comparison of ALS and dense photogrammetric point clouds for individual tree detection in radiata pine plantations / Irfan A. Iqbal in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 17 (September-1 2021)
PermalinkConiferous and broad-leaved forest distinguishing using L-band polarimetric SAR data / Fang Shang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 9 (September 2021)
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