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Geographic knowledge graph attribute normalization: Improving the accuracy by fusing optimal granularity clustering and co-occurrence analysis / Chuan Yin in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 7 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : Geographic knowledge graph attribute normalization: Improving the accuracy by fusing optimal granularity clustering and co-occurrence analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chuan Yin, Auteur ; Binyu Zhang, Auteur ; Wanzeng Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 360 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] attribut sémantique
[Termes IGN] granularité (informatique)
[Termes IGN] granularité d'image
[Termes IGN] matrice de co-occurrence
[Termes IGN] plus proche voisin, algorithme du
[Termes IGN] relation sémantique
[Termes IGN] réseau sémantique
[Termes IGN] synonymieRésumé : (auteur) Expansion of the entity attribute information of geographic knowledge graphs is essentially the fusion of the Internet’s encyclopedic knowledge. However, it lacks structured attribute information, and synonymy and polysemy always exist. These reduce the quality of the knowledge graph and cause incomplete and inaccurate semantic retrieval. Therefore, we normalize the attributes of a geographic knowledge graph based on optimal granularity clustering and co-occurrence analysis, and use structure and the semantic relation of the entity attributes to identify synonymy and correlation between attributes. Specifically: (1) We design a classification system for geographic attributes, that is, using a community discovery algorithm to classify the attribute names. The optimal clustering granularity is identified by the marker target detection algorithm. (2) We complete the fine-grained identification of attribute relations by analyzing co-occurrence relations of the attributes and rule inference. (3) Finally, the performance of the system is verified by manual discrimination using the case of “landscape, forest, field, lake and grass”. The results show the following: (1) The average precision of spatial relations was 0.974 and the average recall was 0.937; the average precision of data relations was 0.977 and the average recall was 0.998. (2) The average F1 for similarity results is 0.473; the average F1 for co-occurrence analysis results is 0.735; the average F1 for rule-based modification results is 0.934; the results show that the accuracy is greater than 90%. Compared to traditional methods only focusing on similarity, the accuracy of synonymous attribute recognition improves the system and we are capable of identifying near-sense attributes. Integration of our system and attribute normalization can greatly improve both the processing efficiency and accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2022-548 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11070360 Date de publication en ligne : 23/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11070360 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101149
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 7 (July 2022) . - n° 360[article]Global forecasting of ionospheric vertical total electron contents via ConvLSTM with spectrum analysis / Jinpei Chen in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : Global forecasting of ionospheric vertical total electron contents via ConvLSTM with spectrum analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jinpei Chen, Auteur ; Nan Zhi, Auteur ; Haofan Liao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 69 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] analyse spectrale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] carte ionosphérique mondiale
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] correction ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] temps de convergence
[Termes IGN] teneur verticale totale en électronsRésumé : (auteur) The widely used GNSS correction services for high precision positioning take advantage of accurate real-time TEC forecasting based on vertical total electron content (VTEC) maps. The methods for modeling and forecasting are mainly based on overly simplified assumptions, which in principle cannot reflect the real situations due to limitations of the mathematical formulations. Therefore, these methods cannot comprehensively capture the features of ionospheric TEC in spatial–temporal series. To overcome the problems caused by such assumptions, we combine ConvLSTM (convolutional long short-term memory) with spectrum analysis. The method allows the extraction of high-resolution spatial–temporal patterns of the ionospheric VTEC maps and accelerates the convergence time of neural networks. Extensive experiments have been carried out for short- and long-term forecasting and demonstrated that the performance of our method is better than other state-of-the-art models developed for various time series analysis methods. Based on the data from global ionospheric maps (GIMs) products, the results show that the root-mean-square error (RMSE) of global VTEC forecasting by our method substantially improves for two hours intervals over the years 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2019 compared to existing methods, specifically, 20–50% reduction on 1 or 2 h forecasting in terms of RMSE. In addition, the method is sufficient to support real-time forecasting since it takes less than one second to output global forecasting solutions. With these properties, we can facilitate real-time and highly accurate ionosphere correction services beneficial to numerous GNSS correct services and positioning terminals. Numéro de notice : A2022-378 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10291-022-01253-z Date de publication en ligne : 13/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-022-01253-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100638
in GPS solutions > vol 26 n° 3 (July 2022) . - n° 69[article]Heat wave-induced augmentation of surface urban heat islands strongly regulated by rural background / Shiqi Miao in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 82 (July 2022)
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Titre : Heat wave-induced augmentation of surface urban heat islands strongly regulated by rural background Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shiqi Miao, Auteur ; Wenfeng Zhan, Auteur ; Jiameng Lai, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103874 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] climat tropical
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] densité de la végétation
[Termes IGN] données environnementales
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] humidité de l'air
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] zone humide
[Termes IGN] zone ruraleRésumé : (auteur) The impact of heat waves (HWs) on surface urban heat islands (SUHIs) has been widely studied, but the spatial pattern of SUHI responsiveness to HWs across various climates remains unclear, and the influence of HW intensity on SUHI responsiveness has not been systematically quantified. Using MODIS land surface temperature data, here we investigated the responsiveness of SUHI to HWs (quantified as ∆I) as well as its variations with HW intensity in 354 cities in seven climate zones across China. We find that during HW periods, the SUHI and surface urban cool island are augmented in the humid and arid regions of China, respectively. The inter-city heterogeneity in rural vegetation coverage accounts for such a spatial pattern. In eastern China, the ∆I peaks in the north subtropical climate (0.72 ± 0.54 K for daytime and 0.29 ± 0.23 K for the nighttime) probably for its specific rural farming method. With the intensification of HWs, the augmentation effect can be further enhanced for the north subtropical, warm temperate, and arid temperate climates during the day and for almost all the climates at night. These findings can help advance the understanding of the responsiveness of SUHI to extreme climatic events. Numéro de notice : A2022-375 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103874 Date de publication en ligne : 13/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103874 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100624
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 82 (July 2022) . - n° 103874[article]Integration of GNSS observations with volunteered geographic information for improved navigation performance / Tarek Hassan in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 16 n° 3 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : Integration of GNSS observations with volunteered geographic information for improved navigation performance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tarek Hassan, Auteur ; Tamer Fath-Allah, Auteur ; Mohamed Elhabiby, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 265 - 277 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] Google Earth
[Termes IGN] hauteur du bâti
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] signal GNSS
[Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement de données GNSSRésumé : (auteur) Pedestrian and vehicular navigation relies mainly on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Even if different navigation systems are integrated, GNSS positioning remains the core of any navigation process as it is the only system capable of providing independent solutions. However, in harsh environments, especially urban ones, GNSS signals are confronted by many obstructions causing the satellite signals to reach the receivers through reflected paths. These No-Line of Sight (NLOS) signals can affect the positioning accuracy significantly. This contribution proposes a new algorithm to detect and exclude these NLOS signals using 3D building models constructed from Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI). OpenStreetMap (OSM) and Google Earth (GE) data are combined to build the 3D models incorporated with GNSS signals in the algorithm. Real field data are used for testing and validation of the presented algorithm and strategy. The accuracy improvement, after exclusion of the NLOS signals, is evaluated employing phase-smoothed code observations. The results show that applying the proposed algorithm can improve the horizontal positioning accuracy remarkably. This improvement reaches 10.72 m, and the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) drops by 1.64 m (46 % improvement) throughout the epochs with detected NLOS satellites. In addition, the improvement is analyzed in the Along-Track (AT) and Cross-Track (CT) directions. It reaches 6.89 m in the AT direction with a drop of 1.076 m in the RMSE value, while it reaches 8.64 m with a drop of 1.239 m in the RMSE value in the CT direction. Numéro de notice : A2022-496 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1515/jag-2021-0063 Date de publication en ligne : 23/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2021-0063 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100986
in Journal of applied geodesy > vol 16 n° 3 (July 2022) . - pp 265 - 277[article]Interactive visual analytics of moving passenger flocks using massive smart card data / Tong Zhang in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)
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Titre : Interactive visual analytics of moving passenger flocks using massive smart card data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tong Zhang, Auteur ; Wei He, Auteur ; Jing Huang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 354 - 369 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes IGN] carte à puce
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] mobilité urbaine
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] Shenzhen
[Termes IGN] trajet (mobilité)
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Understanding urban mobility patterns is constrained by our limited capabilities to extract and visualize spatio-temporal regularities from large amounts of mobility data. Moving flocks, defined as groups of people traveling along over a pre-defined time duration, can reveal collective moving patterns at aggregated spatio-temporal scales, thereby facilitating the discovery of urban mobility structure and travel demand patterns. In this study, we extend classical trajectory-oriented flock mining algorithms to discover moving flocks of transit passengers, accounting for the constraints of multi-modal transit networks. We develop a map-centered visual analytics approach by integrating the flock mining algorithm with interactive visualization designs of discovered flocks. Novel interactive visualizations are designed and implemented to support the exploration and analyses of discovered moving flocks at different spatial and temporal scales. The visual analytics approach is evaluated using a real-world smart card dataset collected in Shenzhen City, China, validating its applicability in capturing and mapping dynamic mobility patterns over a large metropolitan area. Numéro de notice : A2022-480 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2022.2039775 Date de publication en ligne : 09/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2022.2039775 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100886
in Cartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022) . - pp 354 - 369[article]Investigating the ability to identify new constructions in urban areas using images from unmanned aerial vehicles, Google Earth, and Sentinel-2 / Fahime Arabi Aliabad in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 13 (July-1 2022)PermalinkInvestigating the role of image retrieval for visual localization / Martin Humenberger in International journal of computer vision, vol 130 n° 7 (July 2022)PermalinkA lightweight network with attention decoder for real-time semantic segmentation / Kang Wang in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 7 (July 2022)PermalinkMixed geographically and temporally weighted regression for spatio-temporal deformation modelling / Zhijia Yang in Survey review, vol 54 n° 385 (July 2022)PermalinkModeling human–human interaction with attention-based high-order GCN for trajectory prediction / Yanyan Fang in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 7 (July 2022)PermalinkModeling merchantable wood volume using airborne LiDAR metrics and historical forest inventory plots at a provincial scale / Antoine Leboeuf in Forests, vol 13 n° 7 (July 2022)PermalinkModelling areas for sustainable forest management in a mining and human dominated landscape: A Geographical Information System (GIS)- Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) approach / Xavier Takam Tiamgne in Annals of GIS, vol 28 n° 3 (July 2022)PermalinkMulti-frequency phase-only PPP-RTK model applied to BeiDou data / Pengyu Hou in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2022)PermalinkA new ambiguity resolution method for LEO precise orbit determination / Xingyu Zhou in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 7 (July 2022)PermalinkPolyline simplification based on the artificial neural network with constraints of generalization knowledge / Jiawei Du in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)Permalink