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Raw GIS to 3D road modeling for real-time traffic simulation / Yacine Amara in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : Raw GIS to 3D road modeling for real-time traffic simulation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yacine Amara, Auteur ; Abdenour Amamra, Auteur ; Salim Khemis, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 239 - 256 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] comportement
[Termes IGN] graphe topologique
[Termes IGN] intersection spatiale
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] navigation virtuelle
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] système multi-agents
[Termes IGN] temps réel
[Termes IGN] trafic routier
[Termes IGN] trajectoire (véhicule non spatial)Résumé : (auteur) In this work, we propose a new approach to road modeling and 3D traffic simulation. Based on the raw geographic information system (GIS) data laid out as sparse polylines with attributes, we compute a more adequate functional description for real-time simulation of on-road vehicle animation. The proposed approach begins with a filtering/subdivision module where the raw polylines are transformed into a graph of functional road segments as arcs and the nodes as intersections. Then, the vehicle speed profile is computed based on its dynamics, its neighborhood and the curvature profile of the road. Afterward, a multi-agent system is proposed in order to handle a large number of simulated vehicle/driver couples. Finally, we deploy a 3D rendering engine to display the computed 3D simulation on screen. The resulting model satisfies most of the real road features for traffic simulation including road interchanges, roundabouts, intersections, lanes, etc. More importantly, the simulated driving qualitatively mimics the real behavior of the drivers/vehicles on the road as can be seen in the accompanying video (RTSP video). We also validate our findings with a technical assessment based on macroscopic and microscopic traffic simulation metrics in several road traffic scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2022-160 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-020-02013-1 Date de publication en ligne : 01/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-020-02013-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99777
in The Visual Computer > vol 38 n° 1 (January 2022) . - pp 239 - 256[article]3D modeling of urban area based on oblique UAS images - An end-to-end pipeline / Valeria-Ersilia Oniga in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 2 (January-2 2022)
[article]
Titre : 3D modeling of urban area based on oblique UAS images - An end-to-end pipeline Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Valeria-Ersilia Oniga, Auteur ; Ana-Ioana Breaban, Auteur ; Norbert Pfeifer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 422 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] Bâti-3D
[Termes IGN] CityGML
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] image aérienne oblique
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] point d'appui
[Termes IGN] Roumanie
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) 3D modelling of urban areas is an attractive and active research topic, as 3D digital models of cities are becoming increasingly common for urban management as a consequence of the constantly growing number of people living in cities. Viewed as a digital representation of the Earth’s surface, an urban area modeled in 3D includes objects such as buildings, trees, vegetation and other anthropogenic structures, highlighting the buildings as the most prominent category. A city’s 3D model can be created based on different data sources, especially LiDAR or photogrammetric point clouds. This paper’s aim is to provide an end-to-end pipeline for 3D building modeling based on oblique UAS images only, the result being a parametrized 3D model with the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) CityGML standard, Level of Detail 2 (LOD2). For this purpose, a flight over an urban area of about 20.6 ha has been taken with a low-cost UAS, i.e., a DJI Phantom 4 Pro Professional (P4P), at 100 m height. The resulting UAS point cloud with the best scenario, i.e., 45 Ground Control Points (GCP), has been processed as follows: filtering to extract the ground points using two algorithms, CSF and terrain-mark; classification, using two methods, based on attributes only and a random forest machine learning algorithm; segmentation using local homogeneity implemented into Opals software; plane creation based on a region-growing algorithm; and plane editing and 3D model reconstruction based on piece-wise intersection of planar faces. The classification performed with ~35% training data and 31 attributes showed that the Visible-band difference vegetation index (VDVI) is a key attribute and 77% of the data was classified using only five attributes. The global accuracy for each modeled building through the workflow proposed in this study was around 0.15 m, so it can be concluded that the proposed pipeline is reliable. Numéro de notice : A2022-101 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14020422 Date de publication en ligne : 17/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020422 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99566
in Remote sensing > vol 14 n° 2 (January-2 2022) . - n° 422[article]
Titre : Archaeological 3D GIS Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Nicolo Dell’Unto, Auteur ; Giacomo Landeschi, Auteur Editeur : Londres : Routledge Année de publication : 2022 Importance : 176 p. Format : 17 x 25 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-00-303413-1 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] ArcGIS
[Termes IGN] archéologie
[Termes IGN] contour
[Termes IGN] géoréférencement
[Termes IGN] GRASS
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] SIG 3D
[Termes IGN] système de gestion de base de donnéesRésumé : (éditeur) Archaeological 3D GIS provides archaeologists with a guide to explore and understand the unprecedented opportunities for collecting, visualising, and analysing archaeological datasets in three dimensions. With platforms allowing archaeologists to link, query, and analyse in a virtual, georeferenced space information collected by different specialists, the book highlights how it is possible to re-think aspects of theory and practice which relate to GIS. It explores which questions can be addressed in such a new environment and how they are going to impact the way we interpret the past. By using material from several international case studies such as Pompeii, Çatalhöyük, as well as prehistoric and protohistoric sites in Southern Scandinavia, this book discusses the use of the third dimension in support of archaeological practice. This book will be essential for researchers and scholars who focus on archaeology and spatial analysis, and is designed and structured to serve as a textbook for GIS and digital archaeology courses. Note de contenu : 1- Geographical information systems in archaeology
2- 3D models and knowledge production
3- 3D GIS in archaeology
4- Deploying 3D GIS at the Trowel's edge
5- Surface and subsurface analysis
6- 3D visibility analysis
7- Volumes
8- Future developmentsNuméro de notice : 28663 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Monographie DOI : 10.4324/9781003034131 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003034131 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99844
Titre : City Information Modelling for lifecycle assessment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alexandre Mielniczek, Auteur ; Charlotte Roux, Auteur ; Florence Jacquinod , Auteur Editeur : Paris : Ecole des Ingénieurs de la Ville de Paris EIVP Année de publication : 2022 Conférence : LCIC 2022, 3rd Life Cycle Innovation Conference 29/06/2022 01/07/2022 Berlin Allemagne programme Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] impact sur l'environnement
[Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM
[Termes IGN] projet urbain
[Termes IGN] urbanismeRésumé : (Auteur) Environmental impacts are to be taken into account as early as possible in the design stages of urban projects so as to be able to select the most sustainable design. Nowadays, more and more district digital models, modeled according to BIM (building information modeling) standards and guidelines, are produced during the conception and construction of new or renewed districts. City Information Model (CIM) can store data about buildings, underground utilities, roads, city furniture and vegetation (positioning, dimensions, materials and sometimes technical properties). Data about buildings are already used for Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) at the building scale (Marrero et al. 2020) and have been exploited at the district scale to evaluate impact of materials used for construction (Delval et al. 2018). A consequential approach (ie. evaluating environmental consequences of a change in the existing system, here the building stock or the city) could be considered as the most relevant for ecodesign objectives but is too rarely performed (Frischknecht et al. 2016; Roux 2020). Complementary data from CIM could be used to enhance consequential LCA at the district scale and simulate various scenarios (local climate conditions, shadow analysis from building morphology, impact of public spaces, roads and underground utilities, etc.). This induces a greater complexity as far as data modeling and processing are concerned. Research on urban analysis from CIM data has shed light on numerous issues to be tackled in order to be able to perform analysis at the district or city scale thanks to a CIM, including georeferencing, level of detail management, definition of specific entities and property sets and need for generalized entities (Deprêtre et Jacquinod 2021). Through this work, we aimed at identifying more precisely CIM data potential for consequential LCA at the district scale in order to propose new methods and processes and test them on case studies. A literature review is performed on eco-design and city information modeling aside with a review on existing city models. Main research potential to improve LCA of urban projects are identified and classified according to the goal and scope of the study. A first field case study is exposed and major drags and opportunities to district LCA are discussed in this specific case where an existing model has been developed without considering an eco-design objective. Numéro de notice : C2022-033 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Poster nature-HAL : Poster-avec-CL DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 04/07/2022 En ligne : https://hal.science/hal-03712883v1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101280 Conventional and neural network-based water vapor density model for GNSS troposphere tomography / Chen Liu in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : Conventional and neural network-based water vapor density model for GNSS troposphere tomography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chen Liu, Auteur ; Yibin Yao, Auteur ; Chaoqian Xu, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 4 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal
[Termes IGN] erreur absolue
[Termes IGN] étalonnage de modèle
[Termes IGN] modèle météorologique
[Termes IGN] propagation troposphérique
[Termes IGN] tomographie par GPS
[Termes IGN] vapeur d'eau
[Termes IGN] voxelRésumé : (auteur) Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) water vapor (WV) tomography is a promising technique to reconstruct the three-dimensional (3D) WV field. However, this technique usually suffers from the ill-posed problem caused by the poor geometry of GNSS rays, resulting in underdetermined tomographic equations. Such equations often rely on iterative methods for solving, but conventional iterative approaches require accurate initial WV density. To address this demand, we proposed two models for WV density estimation. One is the conventional model (CO model) that consists of an exponential model and a linear least-squares model, which are used to describe the spatial and temporal variability of the WV density, respectively. The other is a neural network model (NN model) that uses a backpropagation neural network (BPNN) to fit the nonlinear variation of WV density in both spatial and temporal domains. WV density derived from a Hong Kong (HK) radiosonde station (RS) during 2020 was used to validate the proposed models. Validation results show that both models well describe the spatial and temporal distribution of the WV density. The NN model exhibits better prediction performance than the CO model in terms of root mean square error (RMSE) and bias. We also applied the proposed models to GNSS WV tomography to test their performance in extreme weather conditions. Test results show that the proposed model-based GNSS tomography can correct the content of WV density but cannot accurately sense its irregular distribution. Numéro de notice : A2022-005 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-021-01188-x Date de publication en ligne : 23/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-021-01188-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98920
in GPS solutions > vol 26 n° 1 (January 2022) . - n° 4[article]DART: An efficient 3D Monte Carlo vector radiative transfer model for remote sensing applications / Yingjie Wang (2022)PermalinkPermalinkA hierarchical model for semantic trajectories and event extraction in indoor and outdoor spaces / Hassan Noureddine (2022)PermalinkHistorical Vltava River valley–various historical sources within web mapping environment / Jiří Krejčí in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 1 (January 2022)PermalinkLevé et numérisation du château de Lichtenberg en vue d’une proposition de visite virtuelle du site à des périodes remarquables / Maxime Rocha (2022)PermalinkModeling of precipitable water vapor from GPS observations using machine learning and tomography methods / Mir Reza Ghaffari Razin in Advances in space research, vol 69 n° 7 (April 2022)PermalinkPermalinkSpatiotemporal analysis of precipitable water vapor using ANFIS and comparison against voxel-based tomography and radiosonde / Mir Reza Ghaffari Razin in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 1 (January 2022)PermalinkToward enhanced ecodesign of urban project thanks to City Information Modelling / Alexandre Mielniczek (2022)PermalinkAccuracy assessment of RTK-GNSS equipped UAV conducted as-built surveys for construction site modelling / Sander Varbla in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 381 (November 2021)PermalinkIonospheric tomographic common clock model of undifferenced uncombined GNSS measurements / German Olivares-Pulido in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 11 (November 2021)PermalinkUtilisation de l’apprentissage profond dans la modélisation 3D urbaine : partie 2, post-traitement et évaluation / Hamza Ben Addou in Géomatique expert, n° 136 (novembre - décembre 2021)PermalinkEvaluating urban intensity through a city information model - intermediate results from an action research project / Adeline Deprêtre in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol VIII-4/W2-2021 ([07/10/2021])PermalinkLeast squares adjustment with a rank-deficient weight matrix and Its applicability to image/Lidar data processing / Radhika Ravi in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkA novel method based on deep learning, GIS and geomatics software for building a 3D city model from VHR satellite stereo imagery / Massimiliano Pepe in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkA web GIS-based integration of 3D digital models with linked open data for cultural heritage exploration / Ikrom Nishanbaev in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkCombining photogrammetric and bathymetric data to build a 3D model of a canal tunnel / Emmanuel Moisan in Photogrammetric record, Vol 36 n° 175 (September 2021)PermalinkMetaheuristics for the positioning of 3D objects based on image analysis of complementary 2D photographs / Arnaud Flori in Machine Vision and Applications, vol 32 n° 5 (September 2021)PermalinkRelevés de la grotte Cosquer : partie 1, la grotte, les premiers relevés, un monument et une histoire chaotiques / Bertrand Chazaly in XYZ, n° 168 (septembre 2021)PermalinkRelevés de la grotte Cosquer : partie 2, vers une dématérialisation de la grotte par digitalisation des processus et numérisations 3D, comment offrir à la communauté scientifique et au grand public l’accès au plus inaccessible des grands sanctuaires ornés d’Europe / Bertrand Chazaly in XYZ, n° 168 (septembre 2021)Permalink