Centre de documentation
scientifique

Variation in plant–soil interactions among temperate forest herbs / Jared J. Beck in Plant ecology, vol 222 n° 11 (November 2021)  

Public [article]  inPlant ecology > vol 222 n° 11 (November 2021) . - pp 1225 - 1238 Titre : Variation in plant–soil interactions among temperate forest herbs Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jared J. Beck, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1225 - 1238 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] croissance végétale [Termes IGN] forêt tempérée [Termes IGN] herbe [Termes IGN] phytoécologie [Termes IGN] relations plante - sol [Termes IGN] Wisconsin (Etats-Unis) [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) Antagonistic interactions between plants and soil biota promote species diversity in many plant communities but little is known about how these plant–soil interactions influence herbaceous species in temperate forests. To assess the potential for soil biota to affect the growth of forest herbs, I conducted a greenhouse experiment in which seedlings of nine focal herb species common in Wisconsin (USA) forests were grown in soil derived from conspecific and heterospecific plants. This soil origin treatment was crossed with a subsequent treatment in which half of the soils were pasteurized to eliminate soil biota. The presence and origin of soil biota had variable effects on plant growth among the nine focal species. Thalictrum dioicum, Elymus hystrix, and Solidago flexicaulis growth were inhibited by the presence of soil biota in unpasteurized soils. Thalictrum dioicum seedlings grown in conspecific, unpasteurized soil accumulated 30% less biomass than seedlings grown in heterospecific, unpasteurized soil indicating that host-specific effects of microbial pathogens restrict seedling growth. Similarly, E. hystrix seedlings were 11% smaller in conspecific-trained soils. The remaining herb species showed no significant response to experimental treatments manipulating soil biota. These variable growth responses highlight the potential for differences in plant–soil interactions among plant species to influence local plant distributions and community dynamics. Janzen–Connell effects, like those observed in T. dioicum and E. hystrix, could promote coexistence among certain species and contribute to high local plant diversity in temperate forest understories. Numéro de notice : A2021-730 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11258-021-01173-x Date de publication en ligne : 23/08/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11258-021-01173-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98674 [article]

Progress in the remote sensing of C3 and C4 grass species aboveground biomass over time and space / Cletah Shoko in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 120 (october 2016)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 120 (october 2016) . - pp 13 - 24 Titre : Progress in the remote sensing of C3 and C4 grass species aboveground biomass over time and space Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cletah Shoko, Auteur ; Onisimo Mutanga, Auteur ; Timothy Dube, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 13 - 24 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne [Termes IGN] dioxyde de carbone [Termes IGN] herbe [Termes IGN] sursol [Termes IGN] surveillance écologique [Termes IGN] teneur en carbone Résumé : (Auteur) The remote sensing of grass aboveground biomass (AGB) has gained considerable attention, with substantial research being conducted in the past decades. Of significant importance is their photosynthetic pathways (C3 and C4), which epitomizes a fundamental eco-physiological distinction of grasses functional types. With advances in technology and the availability of remotely sensed data at different spatial, spectral, radiometric and temporal resolutions, coupled with the need for detailed information on vegetation condition, the monitoring of C3 and C4 grasses AGB has received renewed attention, especially in the light of global climate change, biodiversity and, most importantly, food security. This paper provides a detailed survey on the progress of remote sensing application in determining C3 and C4 grass species AGB. Importantly, the importance of species functional type is highlighted in conjunction with the availability and applicability of different remote sensing datasets, with refined resolutions, which provide an opportunity to monitor C3 and C4 grasses AGB. While some progress has been made, this review has revealed the need for further remote sensing studies to model the seasonal (cyclical) variability, as well as long-term AGB changes in C3 and C4 grasses, in the face of climate change and food security. Moreover, the findings of this study have shown the significance of shifting towards the application of advanced statistical models, to further improve C3 and C4 grasses AGB estimation accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2016-794 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.08.001 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2016.08.001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82528 [article]

Exploring life forms for linking orthopteran assemblage and grassland plant community / Rocco Labadessa in Hacquetia, vol 14 n° 1 (June 2015)  

Public [article]  inHacquetia > vol 14 n° 1 (June 2015) . - pp 33 - 42 Titre : Exploring life forms for linking orthopteran assemblage and grassland plant community Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rocco Labadessa, Auteur ; Luigi Forte, Auteur ; Paola Mairota, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 33 - 42 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] état de conservation [Termes IGN] herbe [Termes IGN] Insecta [Termes IGN] microhabitat [Termes IGN] prairie [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) Orthopterans are well known to represent the majority of insect biomass in many grassland ecosystems. However, the verification of a relationship between the traditional descriptors of orthopteran assemblage structure and plant community patterns is not straightforward. We explore the usefulness of the concept of life forms to provide insights on such ecosystem level relationship. For this purpose, thirty sample sites in semi-natural calcareous grasslands were classified according to the relative proportion of dominant herbaceous plant life forms. Orthopteran species were grouped in four categories, based on the Bei-Bienko’s life form categorization. The association among plant communities, orthopteran assemblages and environmental factors was tested by means of canonical correspondence analysis. Orthoptera groups were found to be associated with distinct plant communities, also indicating the effect of vegetation change on orthopteran assemblages. In particular, geobionta species were associated with all the most disturbed plant communities, while chortobionta and thamnobionta seemed to be dependent on better preserved grassland types. Therefore, the use of life forms could help informing on the relationships of orthopteran assemblages with grassland conservation state. Information on such community relationships at the local scale could also assist managers in the interpretation of habitat change maps in terms of biodiversity changes. Numéro de notice : A2015--003 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1515/hacq-2015-0012 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hacq-2015-0012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80443 [article]

Response of Swiss forests to management and climate change in the last 60 years / Meinrad Küchler in Annals of Forest Science, vol 72 n° 3 (May 2015)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science > vol 72 n° 3 (May 2015) . - pp 311 - 320 Titre : Response of Swiss forests to management and climate change in the last 60 years Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Meinrad Küchler, Auteur ; Helen Küchler, Auteur ; Angéline Bedolla, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 311 - 320 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes IGN] arbuste [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] espèce végétale [Termes IGN] forêt [Termes IGN] herbe [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] plantation forestière [Termes IGN] recensement [Termes IGN] Suisse [Termes IGN] sylviculture [Termes IGN] température Résumé : (auteur) Context : Forest vegetation is forecasted to shift upslope several hundred metres by 2100 due to climate warming. However, only a small number of detailed assessments in selected regions have confirmed a climate response on the part of forest vegetation. Aims : This study aimed to analyse the relative contributions of temperature and other factors to range shifts in forest vegetation by comparing old and revisited relevés in Swiss forests. Methods : In order to investigate such range shifts, we revisited 451 relevé plots in forests in all parts of Switzerland. Collected data comprise two independent samples, one dating from the 1950s (age 60 sample) on 126 plots and the other dating from the 1990s (age 15 sample) on 325 plots. We defined an indicator value for elevation to estimate the upslope and downslope range shifts of forest species. The influence of different site factors on range shifts was assessed by variance partitioning using Landolt’s (2010) averaged species indicator values. Vegetation changes were analysed by balancing both increasing and decreasing frequencies of plant species. Results : Our findings show significant differences between the two survey periods, where the averaged species indicator for elevation varied greatly in both the age-60 and the age-15 samples. In addition, a significant upslope shift in the herbaceous forest layer (herbs and tree regeneration) of about 10 m per decade since the mid-twentieth century is evident. Downslope shifts were detected in the shrub/tree layer at lower elevations, which may be explained by factors other than climate warming. Conclusions : To date, the impact of global warming on tree species composition in Swiss forests has been weaker in comparison to the effects arising from forest management and land use change. Understorey vegetation, however, shows a strong signal of upslope shift that may be explained most adequately by a combination of climate change and other factors. Numéro de notice : 2015-453 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-014-0409-x Date de publication en ligne : 29/07/2014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-014-0409-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=77109 [article]

Non-linear partial least square regression increases the estimation accuracy of grass nitrogen and phosphorus using in situ hyperspectral and environmental data / Abel Ramoelo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 82 (August 2013)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 82 (August 2013) . - pp 27 - 40 Titre : Non-linear partial least square regression increases the estimation accuracy of grass nitrogen and phosphorus using in situ hyperspectral and environmental data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Abel Ramoelo, Auteur ; Andrew K. Skidmore, Auteur ; Moses Azong Cho, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : pp 27 - 40 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] Afrique du sud (état) [Termes IGN] azote [Termes IGN] données environnementales [Termes IGN] herbe [Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes IGN] indice de végétation [Termes IGN] parc naturel national [Termes IGN] parcours [Termes IGN] phosphore [Termes IGN] régression non linéaire [Termes IGN] savane Résumé : (Auteur) Grass nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations are direct indicators of rangeland quality and provide imperative information for sound management of wildlife and livestock. It is challenging to estimate grass N and P concentrations using remote sensing in the savanna ecosystems. These areas are diverse and heterogeneous in soil and plant moisture, soil nutrients, grazing pressures, and human activities. The objective of the study is to test the performance of non-linear partial least squares regression (PLSR) for predicting grass N and P concentrations through integrating in situ hyperspectral remote sensing and environmental variables (climatic, edaphic and topographic). Data were collected along a land use gradient in the greater Kruger National Park region. The data consisted of: (i) in situ-measured hyperspectral spectra, (ii) environmental variables and measured grass N and P concentrations. The hyperspectral variables included published starch, N and protein spectral absorption features, red edge position, narrow-band indices such as simple ratio (SR) and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). The results of the non-linear PLSR were compared to those of conventional linear PLSR. Using non-linear PLSR, integrating in situ hyperspectral and environmental variables yielded the highest grass N and P estimation accuracy (R2 = 0.81, root mean square error (RMSE) = 0.08, and R2 = 0.80, RMSE = 0.03, respectively) as compared to using remote sensing variables only, and conventional PLSR. The study demonstrates the importance of an integrated modeling approach for estimating grass quality which is a crucial effort towards effective management and planning of protected and communal savanna ecosystems. Numéro de notice : A2013-409 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2013.04.012 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2013.04.012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32547 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
081-2013081	RAB	Revue	Centre de documentation	En réserve L003	Disponible

Robust hyperspectral vision-based classification for multi-season weed mapping / Y. Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 69 (April 2012)  

Permalink

Traitement des données de télédétection / Michel-Claude Girard (2010)

Permalink

Monitoring herbaceaous fuel moisture content with Spot-Vegetation times-series for fire risk prediction in savanna ecosystems / Jan Verbesselt in Remote sensing of environment, vol 108 n° 4 (29 June 2007)  

Permalink

Separating the weeds from the trees / M. Norris-Rogers in GIM international, vol 21 n° 1 (January 2007)

Permalink

Evaluating temporal variability in the spectral reflectance response of annual ryegrass to changes in nitrogen applications and leaching fractions / M. Baghzouz in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 27 n°18 - 19 - 20 (October 2006)  

Permalink

Estimating tropical pasture quality at canopy level using band depth analysis with continuum removal in the visible domain / Onisimo Mutanga in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 26 n° 6 (March 2005)  

Permalink

Use of hyperspectral derivative ratios in the red-edge region to identify plant stress responses to gas leaks / K.L. Smith in Remote sensing of environment, vol 92 n° 2 (15/08/2004)  

Permalink

Integrating imaging spectroscopy and neural networks to map grass quality in the Kruger National Park, South Africa / Onisimo Mutanga in Remote sensing of environment, vol 90 n° 1 (15/03/2004)  

Permalink

Traitement des données de télédétection / Michel-Claude Girard (2004)

Permalink

Use of vegetation indices to estimate intercepted solar radiation and net carbon dioxide exchange of a grass canopy / D.S. Bartlett in Remote sensing of environment, vol 30 n° 2 (November 1989)  

Permalink