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Analysis of cycling network evolution in OpenStreetMap through a data quality prism / Raphaël Bres (2023)
Titre : Analysis of cycling network evolution in OpenStreetMap through a data quality prism Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Raphaël Bres, Auteur ; Veronika Peralta, Auteur ; Arnaud Le Guilcher , Auteur ; Thomas Devogele , Auteur ; Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond , Auteur ; Cyril de Runz, Auteur Editeur : Göttingen : Copernicus publications Année de publication : 2023 Collection : AGILE GIScience Series num. 4 Conférence : AGILE 2023, 26th international AGILE Conference on Geographic Information Science, Spatial data for design 13/06/2023 16/06/2023 Delft Pays-Bas OA Proceedings Importance : n° 3 ; 9 p. Note générale : bibliographie
voir aussi le rapport de reproductibilité : https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/9KP7ULangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] bicyclette
[Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo
[Termes IGN] mobilité territoriale
[Termes IGN] mobilité urbaine
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] qualité des données
[Termes IGN] voie cyclableRésumé : (auteur) Cycling practice has been constantly increasing for several years and the COVID crisis has just accelerated the process. Indeed, more and more municipalities have developed new cycle paths to facilitate cycling. Considering this increasing interest for cycling, it makes sense to study how this recent evolution is reflected in the underlying representation of the cycling network in the geographic databases. Main studies analysing the evolution of the road network focus on the motor vehicle network in the major cities of the world. These studies do not seem applicable to cycling network specially to some low population density areas or even to smaller cities. This paper analyses the changes in the cycling network through OSM data from a data freshness perspective. These changes can be either updates from changes in the real-world network or upgrades to the network. To these end, we propose a method using a Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) to analyse the frequency of changes in cycling routes in several areas with different population density, all in the Loire Valley region in France. We also define the cycling network, which is a very complex concept and we explain how it is represented in OSM data and suffers from different data quality issues. Results show that the number of changes across time are similar in areas having a similar population density, while being lower in low population density areas. These phenomena is higher in the cycling network compared to other networks. Numéro de notice : C2023-011 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : Vers HAL Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/agile-giss-4-3-2023 Date de publication en ligne : 06/06/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-4-3-2023 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103308 Semi-automated Pipeline to Produce Customizable Tactile Maps of Street Intersections for People with Visual Impairments / Yuhao Jiang (2023)
Titre : Semi-automated Pipeline to Produce Customizable Tactile Maps of Street Intersections for People with Visual Impairments Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yuhao Jiang, Auteur ; María-Jesús Lobo , Auteur ; Sidonie Christophe , Auteur ; Christophe Jouffrais, Auteur Editeur : Göttingen : Copernicus publications Année de publication : 2023 Collection : AGILE GIScience Series num. 4 Conférence : AGILE 2023, 26th international AGILE Conference on Geographic Information Science, Spatial data for design 13/06/2023 16/06/2023 Delft Pays-Bas OA Proceedings Importance : n° 29 ; 8 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie
[Termes IGN] carrefour
[Termes IGN] carte sur mesure
[Termes IGN] carte tactile
[Termes IGN] chaîne de traitement
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] personne malvoyanteIndex. décimale : 39.00 Cartographie - généralités - Cartologie Résumé : (auteur) Street intersections are very challenging for people with visual impairments. Manually produced tactile maps are an important support in teaching and assisting independent journeys as they can be customized to serve the visually impaired audience with diverse tactile reading and mobility skills in different use scenarios. But the manual map production involves a huge workload that makes the maps less accessible. This paper explores the possibility of semi-automatically producing customizable tactile maps for street intersections. It presents a parameterized semi-automated pipeline based on OSM data that allows the maps to be customized in size, map features, geometry processing choices, and symbolizations. It produces street intersection maps in two scales of three sizes, with different levels of details and styles. Numéro de notice : C2023-013 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/agile-giss-4-29-2023 Date de publication en ligne : 06/06/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-4-29-2023 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103307
Titre : Where do people look at during multi-scale map tasks? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laura Wenclik, Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur Editeur : Göttingen : Copernicus publications Année de publication : 2023 Collection : AGILE GIScience Series num. vol 4 Projets : LostInZoom / Touya, Guillaume Conférence : AGILE 2023, 26th international AGILE Conference on Geographic Information Science, Spatial data for design 13/06/2023 16/06/2023 Delft Pays-Bas OA Proceedings Importance : n° 51; 7 p. Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] carte interactive
[Termes IGN] oculométrie
[Termes IGN] point de repère
[Termes IGN] translation
[Termes IGN] visualisation multiéchelle
[Termes IGN] zoom
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (Auteur) In order to design better pan-scalar maps, i.e. interactive, zoomable, multi-scale maps, we need to understand how they are perceived, understood, processed, manipulated by the users. This paper reports an experiment that uses an eye-tracker to analyse the gaze behaviour of users zooming and panning into a pan-scalar map. The gaze data from the experiment shows how people look at landmarks to locate the new map view after a zoom. We also identified different types of behaviours during a zoom when people stare at the mouse cursor, or during a pan where the gaze follows a landmark while the map translates. Numéro de notice : C2023-009 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/agile-giss-4-51-2023 Date de publication en ligne : 06/06/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-4-51-2023 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=103303 Comparing supervised learning algorithms for Spatial Nominal Entity recognition / Amine Medad (2020)
Titre : Comparing supervised learning algorithms for Spatial Nominal Entity recognition Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amine Medad, Auteur ; Mauro Gaio, Auteur ; Ludovic Moncla , Auteur ; Sébastien Mustière , Auteur ; Yannick Le Nir, Auteur Editeur : Göttingen : Copernicus publications Année de publication : 2020 Collection : AGILE GIScience Series num. vol 1 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Touya, Guillaume Conférence : AGILE 2020, 23rd AGILE Conference on Geographic Information Science 16/06/2020 19/06/2020 Chania - Crète Grèce OA Proceedings Importance : 18 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : biblographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] algorithme d'apprentissage
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] entité géographique
[Termes IGN] recherche d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de noms
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturelRésumé : (auteur) Discourse may contain both named and nominal entities. Most common nouns or nominal mentions in natural language do not have a single, simple meaning but rather a number of related meanings. This form of ambiguity led to the development of a task in natural language processing known as Word Sense Disambiguation. Recognition and categorisation of named and nominal entities is an essential step for Word Sense Disambiguation methods. Up to now, named entity recognition and categorisation systems mainly focused on the annotation, categorisation and identification of named entities. This paper focuses on the annotation and the identification of spatial nominal entities. We explore the combination of Transfer Learning principle and supervised learning algorithms, in order to build a system to detect spatial nominal entities. For this purpose, different supervised learning algorithms are evaluated with three different context sizes on two manually annotated datasets built from Wikipedia articles and hiking description texts. The studied algorithms have been selected for one or more of their specific properties potentially useful in solving our problem. The results of the first phase of experiments reveal that the selected algorithms have similar performances in terms of ability to detect spatial nominal entities. The study also confirms the importance of the size of the window to describe the context, when word-embedding principle is used to represent the semantics of each word. Numéro de notice : C2020-013 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/agile-giss-1-15-2020 Date de publication en ligne : 15/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-1-15-2020 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95688