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(re)Considering Bertin in the age of big data and visual analytics / Alan M. MacEachren in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019) . - pp 101 - 118 Titre : (re)Considering Bertin in the age of big data and visual analytics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alan M. MacEachren, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 101 - 118 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse visuelle [Termes IGN] données massives [Termes IGN] sémiologie graphique [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) This paper highlights a selection of core ideas articulated by Bertin and leveraged by many researchers over time, with particular attention to how the ideas relate to developments in cartography, big data, and visual analytics. A primary contribution is a bibliometric analysis of the impact of Bertin’s Semiology of Graphics at its 50th anniversary. A briefer bibliometric assessment of Graphics and Graphic Information Processing impacts is also provided. The bibliometric analysis includes exploration of citations to Semiology of Graphics over the entire time span (in both English and French editions) as well as more focused analysis by topic and outlet since the advent of visual analytics as a research domain. Then, very recent research related to cartography, visual analytics, and big data is examined in detail to determine if and how Bertin’s ideas continue to be leveraged and extended for current data representation and analysis challenges. After outlining some limitations of the bibliometric analysis, discussion reflects on the current relevance of Bertin’s ideas, potential applications in visual analytics, and the need for a complement to Sémiologie Graphique focused on interactive visual interfaces to an increasingly diverse array of display forms. The paper concludes with thoughts on next steps. Numéro de notice : A2019-095 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1507758 Date de publication en ligne : 12/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1507758 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92351 [article]

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Bertin’s forgotten typographic variables and new typographic visualization / Richard Brath in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019) . - pp 119 - 139 Titre : Bertin’s forgotten typographic variables and new typographic visualization Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Richard Brath, Auteur ; Ebad Banissi, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 119 - 139 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] attribut [Termes IGN] carte thématique [Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique [Termes IGN] visualisation de données [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) Typographic variables were only briefly discussed by Bertin with no example applications. We review historic examples to extend Bertin’s framework with literal encoding, 10 typographic attributes, variations on scope including characters, words, phrases and paragraphs, and more layout types. We then apply the framework to Bertin’s population dataset to create 11 new typographic visualizations. The approach raises questions for new research such as readability, semantic association, interaction, and comprehension. Numéro de notice : A2019-096 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1516572 Date de publication en ligne : 05/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1516572 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92352 [article]

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Bertin’s matrix concepts reconsidered: transformations of semantics and semiotics to support geovisualization use / Francis Harvey in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019) . - pp 152 - 162 Titre : Bertin’s matrix concepts reconsidered: transformations of semantics and semiotics to support geovisualization use Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Francis Harvey, Auteur ; Eric Losang, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 152 - 162 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] sémantique [Termes IGN] sémiologie graphique [Termes IGN] traitement de l'information [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) Transformations, for many the core of analytical cartography, involve manipulations of semiotics and semantics. To develop a framework for contemporary geovisualization, we draw on concepts behind Jacques Bertin’s lesser known work among Anglo-American cartographers, La graphique et le traitement graphique de l’information (1977 Bertin, J. (1977). La graphique et le traitement graphique de l’information. Paris: Flammarion. [Google Scholar]), translated 1981 as Graphics and graphic information-processing. This book describes the transformations of semiotics and semantics in a matrix-based process to create graphics, especially geovisualizations. It offers a logical development from concepts presented in the semiology of graphics and took up semantics and communication aspects. The framework we develop starts with the insights from this book but moves beyond Bertin’s questionable assumption about the necessity of a prior accord between map producer and map reader regarding semiotics and semantics for successful communication. We reconsider the involved semiotic and semantic manipulations for the discursive analysis of geovisualizations beginning with Barbara Petchenik’s insight that cartographic communication accounts for biases and physiological limits. We broaden these considerations to include distributed cognition concepts from Edward Hutchins, which account for preferences and physiological limitations regarding their broader institutional and cultural settings. The revised linkage of semantics and semiotics, which understands map design as a process of developing boundary objects, focuses on the transformations for making geovisualizations. This analysis holds relevance for improvements to geovisualization and the development of enhancements for cartographic design. Numéro de notice : A2019-097 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1515036 Date de publication en ligne : 30/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1515036 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92354 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

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Jacques Bertin’s legacy in information visualization and the reorderable matrix / Charles Perin in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019) . - pp 176 - 181 Titre : Jacques Bertin’s legacy in information visualization and the reorderable matrix Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Charles Perin, Auteur ; Jean-Daniel Fekete, Auteur ; Pierre Dragicevic, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 176 - 181 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] interface homme-machine [Termes IGN] matrice [Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) Jacques Bertin’s legacy extends beyond the domain of cartography, and in particular to the field of information visualization where he continues to inspire researchers and practitioners. Although in the late twentieth century his books were out of print, their reedition around 2010 has steered a renewed interest and inspired new generations of researchers to reinterpret the principles of Semiology of Graphics and La Graphique in a time of interactive computers. In particular, the work of Jacques Bertin on the reorderable matrix has been very challenging in his time, and the quest to its automation has not been satisfactory to him. This article summarizes Bertin’s approach to the reorderable matrix, underlines the limitations of fully automated reordering methods, and introduces Bertifier, a hybrid system to reorder matrices using a combination of machine assistance and human control. Numéro de notice : A2019-098 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Numéro de périodique nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1470942 Date de publication en ligne : 12/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1470942 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92355 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

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Expanding the Sémiologie Graphique for contemporary cartography, some ideas from visual semiotics, art history and design / Laurent Jégou in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 46 n° 2 (March 2019) . - pp 182 - 188 Titre : Expanding the Sémiologie Graphique for contemporary cartography, some ideas from visual semiotics, art history and design Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laurent Jégou, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 182 - 188 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] couleur (rédaction cartographique) [Termes IGN] esthétique cartographique [Termes IGN] sémiologie graphique [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur)In this article, we describe some ideas based on Bertin’s Sémiologie Graphique with a focus on extending it for aesthetic quality issues in cartography. We consider research in semiotics, aesthetics, and graphic design, with some fruitful results about the use of color or composition. We present several tools, oriented toward a pedagogical use and accessibility, helping to examine the color composition of an expressing image or to create meaningful gradients. While Bertin’s concepts still remain relevant and efficient, specific ideas can be developed further, to adapt to current media and gain from scientific advances from related disciplines. Numéro de notice : A2019-099 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1513343 Date de publication en ligne : 27/09/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1513343 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92356 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
032-2019021	RAB	Revue	Centre de documentation	En réserve L003	Disponible