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Graphically supported evaluation of mapping techniques used in presenting spatial accessibility / Lukasz Wielebski in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019) . - pp 311 - 333 Titre : Graphically supported evaluation of mapping techniques used in presenting spatial accessibility Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lukasz Wielebski, Auteur ; Beata Medyńska-Gulij, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 311 - 333 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Rédaction cartographique [Termes IGN] accessibilité [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] charte graphique [Termes IGN] conception cartographique [Termes IGN] lisibilité perceptive [Termes IGN] questionnaire [Termes IGN] test de performance [Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique Résumé : (Auteur) Given the rising availability of alternative ways of spatial data mapping, there is a growing need to study their usability. An important aspect here is the diversity of the cartographic visualizations that are used to draw conclusions about the usability of various mapping techniques. In our study we evaluated the usability of six various mapping techniques used in presenting spatial accessibility, taking into consideration four components: effectiveness and efficiency (objective criteria) and graphical attractiveness and user-perceived effectiveness (subjective criteria). Using Internet questionnaires, we conducted a graphical perception experiment with respondents performing tasks on a hypothetical monocentric road network model displayed using mapping techniques of spatial accessibility, differing in the applied parameters of graphical and non-graphical factors influencing effectiveness and efficiency. The results showed that non-graphical factors had a greater influence than the graphical factors. In total usability comparison the three-dimensional (3D) point technique was ranked the highest, while the worst result was achieved by the 3D area technique. The proposed graphical form of study results made it possible to compare the influence of various effectiveness factors, to analyze mapping techniques in terms of considered criteria and finally to present their total usability using a chart inspired by Uhorczak’s typogram. Numéro de notice : A2019-200 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1479311 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1479311 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92655 [article]

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032-2019041	RAB	Revue	Centre de documentation	En réserve L003	Disponible

Space, time, and situational awareness in natural hazards: a case study of Hurricane Sandy with social media data / Zheye Wang in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019) . - pp 334 - 346 Titre : Space, time, and situational awareness in natural hazards: a case study of Hurricane Sandy with social media data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zheye Wang, Auteur ; Xinyue Ye, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 334 - 346 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Information géographique [Termes IGN] catastrophe naturelle [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] espace-temps [Termes IGN] gestion de crise [Termes IGN] modèle de Markov [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes IGN] New York (Etats-Unis ; ville) [Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision [Termes IGN] réseau social [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] tempête Résumé : (Auteur) Various methods have been developed to investigate the geospatial information, temporal component, and message content in disaster-related social media data to enrich human-centric information for situational awareness. However, few studies have simultaneously analyzed these three dimensions (i.e. space, time, and content). With an attempt to bring a space–time perspective into situational awareness, this study develops a novel approach to integrate space, time, and content dimensions in social media data and enable a space–time analysis of detailed social responses to a natural disaster. Using Markov transition probability matrix and location quotient, we analyzed the Hurricane Sandy tweets in New York City and explored how people’s conversational topics changed across space and over time. Our approach offers potential to facilitate efficient policy/decision-making and rapid response in mitigations of damages caused by natural disasters. Numéro de notice : A2019-201 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1483740 Date de publication en ligne : 18/06/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1483740 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92657 [article]

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Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
032-2019041	RAB	Revue	Centre de documentation	En réserve L003	Disponible

Visual clutter reduction in zoomable proportional point symbol maps / Tomasz Opach in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019) . - pp. 347 - 367 Titre : Visual clutter reduction in zoomable proportional point symbol maps Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tomasz Opach, Auteur ; Jolanta Korycka-Skorupa, Auteur ; Izabela Karsznia, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp. 347 - 367 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie numérique [Termes IGN] approche holistique [Termes IGN] carte cognitive [Termes IGN] étude empirique [Termes IGN] figuré ponctuel [Termes IGN] fouillis d'échos [Termes IGN] modèle analytique [Termes IGN] précision cartographique [Termes IGN] test statistique Résumé : (auteur) Proportional point symbols are commonly used in map displays. However, when such displays are zoomed out, the available map space shrinks and consequently symbols overlap and the display suffers from visual clutter. Therefore, solutions are needed to reduce visual clutter in zoomable map displays that contain proportional point symbols. The authors add to the body of knowledge through the investigation of the performance of three solutions: aggregation of unit areas, the displacement of overlapping symbols, and modified symbolization; four variations of modified symbolization are examined in detail. The original study begins with a consideration of the strengths and weaknesses of the solutions, with an emphasis on information loss. Thereafter, user sessions with 165 participants are arranged to gain empirical evidence of the performance of the solutions. The results reveal that although participants zoom out the map to zoom levels that implement visual clutter reduction techniques, they tend to zoom in the map and pan it to examine specific areas. Moreover, they willingly use the map with aggregated unit areas in cases when the solution facilitates task accomplishment. A certain amount of skepticism attaches to the solution that displaces overlapping symbols. Numéro de notice : A2019-202 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1490202 Date de publication en ligne : 10/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1490202 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92661 [article]

Exemplaires(1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
032-2019041	RAB	Revue	Centre de documentation	En réserve L003	Disponible