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Plant survival monitoring with UAVs and multispectral data in difficult access afforested areas / Maria Luz Gil-Docampo in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 2 ([01/02/2020])
[article]
Titre : Plant survival monitoring with UAVs and multispectral data in difficult access afforested areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maria Luz Gil-Docampo, Auteur ; Juan Ortiz-Sanz, Auteur ; S. Martínez-Rodríguez, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 128 - 140 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] aire protégée
[Termes IGN] analyse de survie
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] climat aride
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] image proche infrarouge
[Termes IGN] image RVB
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] reboisement
[Termes IGN] ressources en eau
[Termes IGN] surveillance de la végétation
[Termes IGN] télédétection aérienneRésumé : (Auteur) Water supply devices enable afforestation in dry climates and on poor lands with generally high success rates. Previous survival analyses have been based on the direct observation of each individual plant in the field, which entails considerable effort and costs. This study provides a low-cost method to discriminate between live and dead plants in afforestation that can efficiently replace traditional field inspections through the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with RGB and NIR sensors. The method combines the use of a conventional camera with an identical camera modified to record the NIR channel. Survival analysis was performed with digital image processing techniques based on calculated indices associated with plant vigour and PCA-based decorrelation. The method yielded results with high global accuracy rates (∼96.2%) with a minimum percentage of doubtful plants, even in young plantations (seedlings Numéro de notice : A2020-035 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1508312 Date de publication en ligne : 02/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1508312 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94517
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 2 [01/02/2020] . - pp 128 - 140[article]The effects of different combinations of simulated climate change-related stressors on juveniles of seven forest tree species grown as mono-species and mixed cultures / Alfas Pliüra in Baltic forestry, vol 26 n° 1 ([01/02/2020])
[article]
Titre : The effects of different combinations of simulated climate change-related stressors on juveniles of seven forest tree species grown as mono-species and mixed cultures Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alfas Pliüra, Auteur ; Gintare Bajerkeviciene, Auteur ; Juozas Labokas, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 14 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Alnus glutinosa
[Termes IGN] Betula pendula
[Termes IGN] biomasse
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dioxyde de carbone
[Termes IGN] écophysiologie
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] Fraxinus excelsior
[Termes IGN] Leaf Area Index
[Termes IGN] Lituanie
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] Populus tremula
[Termes IGN] Quercus pedunculata
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Termes IGN] stress hydrique
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) The aim of the study was to assess changes in performance and competition for light of juveniles of seven forest tree species, Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies, Betula pendula, Alnus glutinosa, Populus tremula, Quercus robur and Fraxinus excelsior, grown in mono-species and mixed cultures with isolated potted roots under the impact of different combinations of climate change-related stressors, simulated in a phytotron under the elevated CO2 concentration during one growing season, as follows: i) heat + elevated humidity (HW); ii) heat + frost +
drought (HFD); iii) heat + elevated humidity + increased UV-B radiation doses + elevated ozone concentration (HWUO); and iv) heat + frost + drought + increased UV-B radiation doses + elevated ozone concentration (HFDUO). For the mixed cultures, three typical species’ mixtures were used: i) P. sylvestris, B. pendula and P. abies, ii) P. abies, B. pendula and Q. robur and iii) F. excelsior, A. glutinosa and P. tremula. For the control, the same material was grown outside the phytotron in ambient conditions. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that the effects of the complex treatments, species and species by treatment interactions
were highly significant in most of the biomass, growth, physiological and biochemical traits studied. Pattern of species culture had highly significant effect on physiological and biochemical traits (except for H2O2 concentration); meanwhile it was of low significance for biomass and growth traits. Pattern of species culture by treatment interaction was highly significant in all traits, suggesting that the effects of the applied complex treatments vary depending on the pattern of species culture. Under the hot wet conditions the highest stem volume index, tree biomass, and growth were observed in deciduous P. tremula, A. glutinosa and B. pendula with more clearly pronounced differences in performance between different patterns of species cultures than in ambient conditions showing that the enhanced growth conditions facilitate revealing the potential and specific requirements of the fast-growers. P. abies in all treatments had lower stem volume index and tree biomass than in ambient conditions with no significant differences between the patterns of species culture, indicating that it suffered irrespectively of light availability in different cultures. The differences between performances of most tree species in mono- and mixed cultures in HFD treatment were rather small and nonsignificant. A complex HWUO treatment caused further reduction in tree biomass in all species and culture patterns except for mono-species cultures of A. glutinosa and B. pendula. The most complex HFDUO treatment had the strongest negative effect on biomass of almost all tree species compared to that observed in HW treatment, except for Q. robur and P. sylvestris which biomass and height increments remained higher than those in ambient conditions. This was due to relatively high drought tolerance and compensatory effects of the increased CO2 concentration and temperature. Physiological and biochemical responses of species in different patterns of species cultures across treatments were very variable although often did not reflect in the effects on growth and biomass traits. The observed changes in performance of different tree species in different patterns of species cultures under various complex treatments allowed inferring that climate change may condition certain changes in competitiveness of some tree species resulting in atypical ecological successions of species and forest ecosystemsNuméro de notice : A2020-595 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.46490/BF326 Date de publication en ligne : 23/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.46490/BF326 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95888
in Baltic forestry > vol 26 n° 1 [01/02/2020] . - 14 p.[article]Artificial neural network models by ALOS PALSAR data for aboveground stand carbon predictions of pure beech stands: a case study from northern of Turkey / Alkan Günlü in Geocarto international, Vol 35 n° 1 ([02/01/2020])
[article]
Titre : Artificial neural network models by ALOS PALSAR data for aboveground stand carbon predictions of pure beech stands: a case study from northern of Turkey Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alkan Günlü, Auteur ; Ilker Erkanli, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 17 - 28 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] Fagus (genre)
[Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR
[Termes IGN] peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] régression multiple
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] TurquieRésumé : (auteur) The goal of this study was to estimate aboveground stand carbon (AGSC) of pure beech stands in Turkey with ground measurements as well as topographic information and remote sensing data. For this purpose, 153 sample plots were collected from pure beech stands in study area. The AGSC of each sample plot was computed. Eight texture images (variance, dissimilarity, homogeneity, entropy, contrast, mean, second moment and correlation) with five window sizes (3 × 3, 5 × 5, 7 × 7, 9 × 9 and 11 × 11) generated from ALOS PALSAR L-band satellite image. The AGSC models predicting the relationships between ALOS PALSAR texture values and topographic information, and sample plot AGSC were developed by using multiple linear regressions (MLR). Also, artificial neural networks (ANNs) architectures were trained by comparing various numbers of neurons and activation functions in its network types. Our results revealed the ability of ANNs was better than MLR models to predict AGSC values. Numéro de notice : A2020-017 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1499817 Date de publication en ligne : 20/09/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1499817 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94410
in Geocarto international > Vol 35 n° 1 [02/01/2020] . - pp 17 - 28[article]Réservation
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Titre : Advances in forest management under global change Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Ling Zhang, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : London [UK] : IntechOpen Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 180 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-83968-307-7 Note générale : Bibliographie
Print ISBN: 978-1-83968-306-0
eBook (PDF) ISBN: 978-1-83968-308-4Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] aire protégée
[Termes IGN] analyse fractale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] conservation des ressources forestières
[Termes IGN] déboisement
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] image SWOT
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] maladie phytosanitaire
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueIndex. décimale : 48.30 Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (Editeur) Advances in forest management will enhance the sustainable development of human society, and should be focused on. Under the context of global change, soil nutrients, especially nitrogen, should be carefully managed and monitored in plantations experiencing intensive nitrogen input, and forests with exotic plant invasion disturbance, considering its substantial contribution to global nitrous oxide. One negative effect of global change could be loss of biodiversity, which could be maintained by forest management. In addition, advanced technologies should also be developed to prevent fire in forests considering its increased frequency. Importantly, policies and technologies should also be developed for advanced forest management, such as deep learning in plant disease prevention, and quantitative strategic planning matrix in management of forest conservation. Note de contenu : 1. Nitrogen Cycling and Soil Amelioration in Camellia oleifera Plantations / Bangliang Deng and Ling Zhang
2. Research Progress of Forest Land Nutrient Management in China / Zhi Li, Yanmei Wang, Xiaodong Geng, Qifei Cai and Xiaoyan Xue
3. Plant Invasion and N2O Emission in Forest Ecosystems / Nasir Shad, Ling Zhang, Ghulam Mujtaba Shah, Fang Haifu, Muhammad Ilyas, Abbas Ali and Salman Ali Khan
4. Increasing Biodiversity of Russian Taiga Forests by Creating Mixed Forest Cultures of Scots Pine and Siberian Larch / Elena Runova
5. Sustainable Management of National Parks and Protected Areas for Conserving Biodiversity in India / Abhishek Kumar, Rajni Yadav, Meenu Patil, Pardeep Kumar, Ling Zhang, Amandeep Kaur, Sheenu Sharma, Sabir Hussain, Diksha Tokas and Anand Narain Singh
6. Gypsum/Desulfurization Fly Ash/Activated Shale Char/Claystone of Şırnak with Popped Biochar Composite Granules as Fire Inhibitor for Fire Hazard Risk in Forest Management / Yıldırım Ismail Tosun
7. Use of Fractal Analysis in the Evaluation of Deforested Areas in Romania / Daniel Constantin Diaconu, Răzvan Mihail Papuc, Daniel Peptenatu, Ion Andronache, Marian Marin, Răzvan Cătălin Dobrea, Cristian Constantin Drăghici, Radu-Daniel Pintilii and Alexandra Grecu
8. Automatic Recognition of Tea Diseases Based on Deep Learning / Jing Chen and Junying Jia
9. Forest Conservation Management Using SWOT Analysis and QSPM Matrix (Case Study in the Baluran National Park, East Java, Indonesia) / Adil SiswantoNuméro de notice : 26540 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET/IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.5772/intechopen.87525 En ligne : http://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.87525 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97758 Disturbance effects on soil carbon and greenhouse gas emissions in forest ecosystems / Scott X. Chang (2020)
Titre : Disturbance effects on soil carbon and greenhouse gas emissions in forest ecosystems Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Scott X. Chang, Éditeur scientifique ; Yanjiang Cai, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Bâle [Suisse] : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute MDPI Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 232 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-03928-667-6 Note générale : Bibliographie
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue published in Forests.Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] dioxyde de carbone
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] effet de serre
[Termes IGN] émission de gaz
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] politique forestière
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (Editeur) Forest ecosystems are often disturbed by agents such as harvesting, fire, wind, insects and diseases, and acid deposition, with differing intensities and frequencies. Such disturbances can markedly affect the amount, form, and stability of soil organic carbon in, and the emission of greenhouse gases, including CO2, CH4, and N2O from, forest ecosystems. It is vitally important that we improve our understanding of the impact of different disturbance regimes on forest soil carbon dynamics and greenhouse gas emissions to guide our future research, forest management practices, and policy development. This Special Issue provides an important update on the disturbance effects on soil carbon and greenhouse gas emissions in forest ecosystems in different climate regions. Numéro de notice : 26498 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.3390/books978-3-03928-667-6 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03928-667-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97000 Dynamique spontanée post-tempête de la végétation forestière en contexte de changement climatique / Lucie Dietz (2020)PermalinkPermalinkEstimation methods in the Romanian national forest inventory / Olivier Bouriaud (2020)PermalinkEstimation et suivi de la ressource en bois en France métropolitaine par valorisation des séries multi-temporelles à haute résolution spatiale d'images optiques (Sentinel-2) et radar (Sentinel-1, ALOS-PALSAR) / David Morin (2020)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkFusion of 3D point clouds and hyperspectral data for the extraction of geometric and radiometric features of trees / Eduardo Alejandro Tusa Jumbo (2020)PermalinkGuide de gestion des crises sanitaires en forêt / Louise Brunier (2020)PermalinkIndividual tree detection and classification for mapping pine wilt disease using multispectral and visible color imagery acquired from unmanned aerial vehicle / Takeshi Hoshikawa in Journal of The Remote Sensing Society of Japan, vol 40 n° 1 (2020)Permalink